House of Commons

Connections

Connections Sort descending Author name Excerpt
politics Eleanor Rathbone
The final shape of the bill constituted a particular triumph for Rathbone. Though comparatively liberal, the Beveridge Plan was based on the paradigm of the male breadwinner and the dependent wife.
Pedersen, Susan. Family, Dependence, and the Origins of the Welfare State: Britain and France, 1914-1945. Cambridge University Press, 1993.
343
For example, it...
politics Eleanor Rathbone
She ran this last time because she believed that the House of Commons still needed a strong voice to further family allowances and measures for refugees. Also, she wrote that there were too few women...
politics Millicent Garrett Fawcett
MGF was acutely aware of the potential represented by members of parliament, as is shown in her initiative in founding the Speaker's Conference on Electoral Reform in 1916, to bring together MPs who were prepared...
politics Emmeline Pethick-Lawrence
On the day that Parliament reconvened, EPL was among the eleven suffragists famously arrested for staging a demonstration for female suffrage at the House of Commons .
Pethick-Lawrence, Emmeline. My Part in a Changing World. Hyperion, 1976.
165-7
Brittain, Vera. Pethick-Lawrence: A Portrait. George Allen and Unwin, 1963.
49
politics Mary Carpenter
The Bristol riots in favour of electoral reform (and their savage suppression) helped to arouse a deep interest in MC in the welfare of the poor and uneducated.
In 1831 the House of Lords defeated...
politics Lady Ottoline Morrell
Strongly anti-armament, LOM persuaded her Liberal MP husband, Philip Morrell , to speak in the House of Commons against Britain's entry into the coming war (later called the Great War, later still World War I).
Seymour, Miranda. Ottoline Morrell: Life on the Grand Scale. Farrar Straus Giroux, 1992.
195-6
politics Evelyn Sharp
ES spent a night in a police-station cell en route for another sojourn in Holloway , having been arrested along with Emmeline Pethick-Lawrence and Lady Sybil Smith outside the House of Commons .
Sharp, Evelyn. Unfinished Adventure. John Lane, Bodley Head, 1933.
144-5
politics Emmeline Pethick-Lawrence
EPL led a deputation of suffragists to the House of Commons to press the issue of female suffrage on Prime Minister Asquith , who had neglected the subject in his King's speech at the opening...
politics Gladys Henrietta Schütze
GHS 's first suffrage meeting, in fact, became a deputation heading for the House of Commons , where it was met by violence. She dreamed about the event that night and joined the WSPU next...
politics Emmeline Pethick-Lawrence
EPL led a deputation of more than 200 women to the House of Commons to protest Asquith 's proposed Reform or Manhood Suffrage Bill. On the way some suffragists began breaking windows, ending the militancy truce.
Lytton, Constance. Prisons and Prisoners. Heinemann, 1914.
319-20
Pethick-Lawrence, Emmeline. My Part in a Changing World. Hyperion, 1976.
258-9
politics Frances Power Cobbe
FPC was concerned about women's material conditions as well as formal rights. She laboured to obtain protection for battered women: an opponent in other contexts of flogging, she believed that the only effective remedy for...
Publishing Dinah Mulock Craik
Dinah Mulock contributed to the Cornhill a female perspective on parliamentary debate in The House : ladies' gallery.
Mitchell, Sally. Dinah Mulock Craik. Twayne, 1983.
chronology
Houghton, Walter E., and Jean Harris Slingerland, editors. The Wellesley Index to Victorian Periodicals 1824-1900. University of Toronto Press, 1966–1989, 5 vols.
5: 563-4
Publishing Florence Dixie
The Times printed a letter from FD about the rejection of a suffrage bill by the House of Commons on 30 April, arguing that women must support only politicians who commit themselves in writing to...
Publishing Olaudah Equiano
Ten days later the Public Advertiser printed his letter of 13 March to Lord Hawkesbury (later Lord Liverpool) , President of the Board of Trade, offering material for the committee investigating the slave trade (which...
Publishing Beatrice Harraden
A couple of years after this BH began a steady flow of letters to the Times on the topic of women's suffrage: the last of these, written on 2 February 1927, was the plea or...

Timeline

14 March 1856: A petition for Reform of the Married Women's...

National or international item

14 March 1856

A petition for Reform of the Married Women's Property Law, organized by the Married Women's Property Committee and signed by many prominent women, was presented to both Houses of Parliament.
Shanley, Mary Lyndon. Feminism, Marriage, and the Law in Victorian England. Princeton University Press, 1989.
32, 35
Helsinger, Elizabeth K. et al. The Woman Question. Garland, 1983.
2: 14
Dunicliff, Joy. Mary Howitt: Another Lost Victorian Writer. Excalibur Press of London, 1992.
208
Karl, Frederick R. George Eliot: Voice of a Century. W.W. Norton, 1995.
214

14 May 1857: Sir Thomas Erskine Perry and Richard Monckton...

National or international item

14 May 1857

Sir Thomas Erskine Perry and Richard Monckton Milnes presented a Married Women's Property Bill to the House of Commons .
Shanley, Mary Lyndon. Feminism, Marriage, and the Law in Victorian England. Princeton University Press, 1989.
45-8
Helsinger, Elizabeth K. et al. The Woman Question. Garland, 1983.
2: 14

Earlier 1857: The House of Commons debated what aggravations...

National or international item

Earlier 1857

The House of Commons debated what aggravations a husband could commit that, when coupled with adultery, would justify a wife in suing for divorce.
Shanley, Mary Lyndon. Feminism, Marriage, and the Law in Victorian England. Princeton University Press, 1989.
42-3

1866: The Royal Society of Arts established a scheme...

National or international item

1866

The Royal Society of Arts established a scheme (believed to be the first in the world) for setting up commemorative plaques on buildings associated with famous people.
Quinn, Ben. “Plaque blues. Cuts hit heritage scheme”. Guardian Weekly, 11 Jan. 2013, p. 16.

7 June 1866: John Stuart Mill presented to the House of...

National or international item

7 June 1866

John Stuart Mill presented to the House of Commons a suffrage petition signed by 1,499 women, drafted by Barbara Leigh Smith Bodichon , Jessie Boucherett , and Emily Davies .
Rover, Constance. Women’s Suffrage and Party Politics in Britain, 1866-1914. Routledge and Kegan Paul, 1967.
2, 5, 218
Soldon, Norbert. Women in British Trade Unions 1874-1976. Gill and Macmillan, 1978.
7

5 April 1867: John Stuart Mill presented the House of Commons...

National or international item

5 April 1867

John Stuart Mill presented the House of Commons with a second women's suffrage petitionpetition, bearing over three thousand signatures.
Herstein, Sheila R. A Mid-Victorian Feminist: Barbara Leigh Smith Bodichon. Yale University Press, 1985.
163

21 April 1868: A Married Women's Property Bill prepared...

National or international item

21 April 1868

A Married Women's Property Bill prepared by the National Association for the Promotion of Social Science was sponsored by George Shaw Lefevre and John Stuart Mill ; it stalled because the vote in the House

1870-1885: In the fervent campaign against the Contagious...

National or international item

1870-1885

In the fervent campaign against the Contagious Diseases Acts, 900 public meetings were held and 2,606,429 signatures were gathered on 17,367 petitions presented to the House of Commons .
Walkowitz, Judith R. ’We Are Not Beasts of the Field’: Prostitution and the Campaign Against the Contagious Diseases Acts, 1869-1886. University of Rochester, 1974.
116

April 1870: Supporters of Sophia Jex-Blake's campaign...

Building item

April 1870

Supporters of Sophia Jex-Blake 's campaign for female medical education wrote to The Times and The Englishwoman's Review asking women to petition Parliament in support of female doctors.
Blake, Catriona, and Wendy Savage. The Charge of the Parasols: Women’s Entry to the Medical Profession. Women’s Press, 1990.
120

4 May 1870: Jacob Bright introduced an unsuccessful women's...

National or international item

4 May 1870

Jacob Bright introduced an unsuccessful women's suffrage bill in the House of Commons ; it was the first time female enfranchisement was considered as an issue unto itself.
Rover, Constance. Women’s Suffrage and Party Politics in Britain, 1866-1914. Routledge and Kegan Paul, 1967.
218, 61
Haydn, Joseph. Haydn’s Dictionary of Dates and Universal Information. Editor Vincent, Benjamin, 25th ed., G. P. Putnam’s Sons, 1911.
1513
Mitchell, Sally. Frances Power Cobbe: Victorian Feminist, Journalist, Reformer. University of Virginia Press, 2004.
199

9 August 1870: The Education Act established a national...

National or international item

9 August 1870

The Education Act established a national elementary education system governed by local school boards, to which women could be elected.
Simon, Brian. Studies in the History of Education, 1780-1870. Lawrence and Wishart, 1960.
364-5
Purvis, June. A History of Women’s Education in England. Open University Press, 1991.
25-6
Levine, Philippa. Victorian Feminism 1850-1900. Hutchinson, 1987.
40
Norman, Edward R. The English Catholic Church in the Nineteenth Century. Clarendon, 1984.
159
Ward, Mary Augusta. A Writer’s Recollections. Harper and Brothers, 1918.
4, 35

February 1876: Anna Haslam, a Quaker, established the Dublin...

National or international item

February 1876

Anna Haslam , a Quaker, established the Dublin Women's Suffrage Association (sometimes known as the Irish Suffrage Society ).
Owens, Rosemary Cullen. Smashing Times: A History of the Irish Women’s Suffrage Movement 1889-1922. Attic, 1984.
23-5
MacCurtain, Margaret. “Women, the Vote and Revolution”. Women in Irish Society: The Historical Dimension, edited by Margaret MacCurtain and Donncha Ó Corráin, Greenwood, 1979, pp. 46-57.
46-7
Luddy, Maria, editor. Women in Ireland, 1800-1918: A Documentary History. Cork University Press, 1995.
271

1881: Incandescent electric lighting was installed...

Building item

1881

Incandescent electric lighting was installed at the Savoy Theatre, London.
Singer, Charles et al., editors. A History of Technology. Clarendon, 1958, 8 vols.
5: 217
Haydn, Joseph. Haydn’s Dictionary of Dates and Universal Information. Editor Vincent, Benjamin, 25th ed., G. P. Putnam’s Sons, 1911.
416

1888: The Ladies' Gallery at the House of Commons...

National or international item

1888

The Ladies' Gallery at the House of Commons was closed on account of suffragists repeatedly shouting from it in order to disrupt parliamentary proceedings.
Cesvette, Debbie, and Isobel Grundy. Email about the Ladies’ Gallery in the British House of Commons to Isobel Grundy. 23 June 2004.

25 July 1889: The Women's Franchise League, an organisation...

National or international item

25 July 1889

The Women's Franchise League , an organisation committed to including married women in future women's suffrage proposals, was formed in London by Elizabeth Wolstenholme Elmy , Alice Scatcherd , and Harriet M'Ilquham and others.
Holton, Sandra Stanley. Suffrage Days: Stories from the Women’s Suffrage Movement. Routledge, 1996.
76

Texts

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