231 results for typewriter

Bessie Head

In Francistown she again was able to draw on the generosity of friends who perceived her literary potential: Nini Ettlinger , who gave her, under the appearance of a loan, the money to buy a typewriter (but with whom she eventually fell out over criticisms of her writing style); Naomi Mitchison , who first wrote to her to correct some of her facts about Botswana; and Jean Highland , an editor at Simon and Schuster , who sent her paper and procured her an advance. Mitchison and Highland both became her lifelong friends.
Eilersen, Gillian Stead. Bessie Head. Wits University Press.
108-10

Constance Holme

Some of these stories reflect the phase of influence by Tagore to which CH confessed.
Crosland, Margaret. Beyond the Lighthouse. Constable.
122
On 4 July 1936 CH mentioned the trouble she had had over writing her first short story for about ten years. I had forgotten how to write such a thing and fought with it in misery and rage writing and re-writing with dictaphone pen and typewriter.
“The Constance Holme Letters 1932-1954”. University of Tulsa: McFarlin Library: Department of Special Collections.
1: 6

Pamela Hansford Johnson

PHJ published her novel The Holiday Friend, having used a typewriter instead of longhand, following a minor stroke.
“The Times Digital Archive 1785-2007”. Thompson Gale: The Times Digital Archive.
(26 October 1972): 10
Johnson, Pamela Hansford. Important to Me. Macmillan; Scribner.
138

Fanny Kemble

By 1874 FK was at work on her memoirs each evening, culling material from her diaries and from letters to Harriet St Leger . The reminiscences appeared from 1875 in magazines like the Atlantic Monthly under the heading An Old Woman's Gossip. She produced these manuscripts using a new invention, a typewriter. The many articles she wrote were published in three monograph collections.
Clinton, Catherine. Fanny Kemble’s Civil Wars. Simon and Schuster.
228

Margaret Laurence

ML had often thought of writing her autobiography. She finished a draft of her memoir in July 1986, the month before she was diagnosed with lung cancer. While recovering from surgery she found herself physically incapable of revising on a typewriter, so her second version was typed from her dictation by Joan Johnstone . This process was finished on 6 October 1968, just three months before Laurence took her own life. Her daughter edited by smoothing and eliminating repetitions, but she also made many short cuts to bring down the overall length. ML dedicated this book to both of her children.
Stovel, Nora Foster. Divining Margaret Laurence. A Study of Her Complete Writings. McGill-Queen’s University Press.
314, 318, 325
The published work (whose title comes from a modern hymn by Sydney Carter )
Stovel, Nora Foster. Divining Margaret Laurence. A Study of Her Complete Writings. McGill-Queen’s University Press.
305-6
includes poems by ML , and letters to Adele Wiseman .

Bryony Lavery

The sizzling, three-page Writing with Actors begins by exploding the stereotype of writers hunched over typewriters in their lofty garrets high above the hurly-burly of the common throng.
Lavery, Bryony. “Writing with Actors”. The Women Writers’s Handbook, edited by Cheryl Robson et al., Aurora Metro Publications, pp. 48-50.
48
BL urges playwrights to think big, think the impossible, and to encourage actors to do the same: As a Woman Playwright you have a duty to create parts which a) Tell exciting stories about women, b) provide exciting parts for the thousands of brilliant and under-employed women actors in this country and c) do shows which we miserably under-catered-for 52 per cent of the population scour The Entertainments Guide weekly for!
Lavery, Bryony. “Writing with Actors”. The Women Writers’s Handbook, edited by Cheryl Robson et al., Aurora Metro Publications, pp. 48-50.
49

Penelope Lively

Others besides the lead story are just as intriguingly titled: The Voice of God in Adelaide Terrace, Help, and Revenant as Typewriter.

Marie Belloc Lowndes

MBL had a miscarriage (not explicitly named as such in her memoirs) during the first autumn of her married life (1896) after carrying a heavy typewriter. Her life was thought to be in danger, and for some time she was not allowed to get out of bed, or to see her husband for more than a few minutes each day.
Lowndes, Marie Belloc. The Merry Wives of Westminster. Macmillan.
29-31

Edna Lyall

After her previous book EL heard about the existence of typewriters, bought one, and learned in three weeks to use it.
Escreet, J. M. The Life of Edna Lyall. Longmans, Green and Co.
51
She put research as well as Suffolk memories into this novel, working on seventeenth-century archives in the British Museum . It was the only one of her works (except In Spite of All) to be dramatised.
Escreet, J. M. The Life of Edna Lyall. Longmans, Green and Co.
59
Payne, George A. "Edna Lyall:" an Appreciation. John Heywood.
31-2

Constance Lytton

Most of the letters here are addressed to CL 's mother, her editor-sister, and two close friends who were also relations, her aunt Theresa Earle and her cousin Adela Smith .
Elizabeth Edith, Countess of Balfour, and Constance Lytton. “Preface, Introduction”. Letters of Constance Lytton, edited by Elizabeth Edith, Countess of Balfour and Elizabeth Edith, Countess of Balfour, Heinemann, p. v, xi - xv.
v
Hating the round of social functions that her life involved, she used them as satirical material from an early age. The men are quite astonishingly the same, as men always are at a country-house shooting party, and it seems so odd they don't know me when I have met them so often before.
Lytton, Constance. Letters of Constance Lytton. Editor Elizabeth Edith, Countess of Balfour, Heinemann.
7
She sometimes comments on her reading: Kipling , Thackeray , Tolstoy , Emerson . About half of the book dates from before her suffrage involvement; the second half offers racy, informal accounts of experiences which were later written up for various public outlets. The last letter she wrote with her right hand, before it was disabled by a stroke, noted how if the suffrage campaign in its earlier, non-violent phase had been recognised as legitimate political action, if deputations had been received and petitions attended to, the irrepressible force
Lytton, Constance. Letters of Constance Lytton. Editor Elizabeth Edith, Countess of Balfour, Heinemann.
232
of women's desire for the vote would have been successful through normal channels.
Lytton, Constance. Letters of Constance Lytton. Editor Elizabeth Edith, Countess of Balfour, Heinemann.
231-2
Her left-handed letters tend to be brief; her first type-written letter followed on 19 January 1917 the gift of a typewriter.
Lytton, Constance. Letters of Constance Lytton. Editor Elizabeth Edith, Countess of Balfour, Heinemann.
250

Jessie White Mario

JWM began using a typewriter. This later, after she suffered a stroke in 1881, helped to her continue writing despite a partly paralysed hand.
Daniels, Elizabeth Adams. Jessie White Mario: Risorgimento Revolutionary. Ohio University Press.
112

Florence Marryat

FM was a speedy typist, and composed at the typewriter. She kept a notebook for jotting ideas for plots and episodes. She believed the business aspects of a literary career were more important than many writers would recognise, and kept her affairs firmly in her own hands. She dealt with several regular publishers (preferring to sell her copyright for a good price rather than to rely on royalties) and employed agents for US and Australian sales, and for translation rights.
Swan, Annie S. The Woman at Home. Warwick Magazine Company.
5 (1897): 191
Some of FM 's letters survive at the British Library and the University of Texas . Others have been known to surface in the market.
“Marryat, Florence (1838-1899)”. John Wilson Manuscripts Limited.

Carson McCullers

The first piece of writing that she showed to her parents, a short story called Sucker, won her the gift of a typewriter from her father. It was rejected by more than a dozen leading US magazines, to reach print near the end of her life in September 1963 in the Saturday Evening Post.
Carr, Virginia Spencer. The Lonely Hunter: A Biography of Carson McCullers. Doubleday and Co. Inc.
91
Dews, Carlos L., and Carson McCullers. “Chronology and Notes”. Complete Novels, Library of America, Literary Classics of the United States, pp. 807-27.
808, 818

Betty Miller

From the age of seven Betty Spiro (later BM ) made up stories for her sister and brothers, and plays for them to act. As the end of her schooldays approached she became more serious about her writing, and spent five pounds on a second-hand typewriter which remained with her throughout her career.
Miller, Sarah, and Betty Miller. “Introduction”. On the Side of the Angels, Virago, p. vii - xviii.
ix

Naomi Mitchison

NM kept a book-length diary on her Russian visit, in summer 1932, writing it up en route, on one occasion gathering a crowd as she wrote with her portable typewriter on her lap at a railway station. She quotes in her autobiography some moving descriptions of encounters with Russian people, and mentions her excellent portraits
Mitchison, Naomi. You May Well Ask: A Memoir 1920-1940. Gollancz.
188
of British fellow travellers.
Mitchison, Naomi. You May Well Ask: A Memoir 1920-1940. Gollancz.
187-93

Deborah Moggach

DM 's father, Richard Hough , was the author of (she says) a hundred and twenty books:
McConville, Brigid. “Born to write”. Mslexia, No. 32, pp. 9-12.
10
biography, naval history, and (like his wife) children's books. DM says that she and her sisters grew up to the sound of typewriters tapping in the veranda, where our parents sat side by side, working. The parents divorced a decade or more after their daughters were grown up,
Moggach, Deborah. “Autobiography”. Deborah Moggach: About Deborah.
but DM was left with an abiding sense that writing is both mysterious and very ordinary. She remembers as a heady experience the moment, when she was twelve, when her father asked her to read something of his in manuscript and tell him whether the ending worked.
McConville, Brigid. “Born to write”. Mslexia, No. 32, pp. 9-12.
10

Louise Page

The production was very simple: Of the three characters, Sally Bacon (the protagonist) wore a dress that would do for child, woman, and hospital patient, and Woman and Man, who play all the other roles—doctors and nurses, parents, brother, colleagues, friends, boyfriend, cancer survivors—were dressed alike. (It was LP 's director, Nancy Diuguid , who suggested that one of the doctors ought to be played by Woman.) The set was also simple, small, cheap, and without props, the stage featuring only a circle of blue rope (whose vertical ends, hanging from above, could signify doors) and a polystyrene block which could be a bed, table, etc. LP was paid £120 for this play, and bought an electric typewriter with the money, mistakenly thinking that this would make her write better.
Page, Louise. “Tissue”. Plays by Women: Volume One, edited by Michelene Wandor and Michelene Wandor, Methuen, pp. 75-103.
101-2
Page, Louise. Plays: 1. Methuen.
x

Jean Plaidy

As she put it herself: Circumstances arose which brought my school life to an abrupt termination, and I went hastily to a business college where I studied shorthand, typewriting and languages.

Ann Quin

In 1965 AQ was living in a marvellously cluttered bedsitter in Notting Hill Gate, London. Its walls were hidden by a layering of pictures cut from magazines, its surfaces by books, a typewriter, and esoteric knick-knacks.
Quin, Ann. “Introduction”. The Unmapped Country: Stories and Fragments, edited by Jennifer Hodgson, And Other Stories, pp. 7-12.
7

Jean Rhys

She was drinking heavily during the writing of this painful novel. She had serious fights with her current husband, Leslie Tilden-Smith , and once threw his typewriter out of the window, fortunately hitting no passers-by several storeys below. Destructively violent, she tore up and burned several manuscripts during this time (Le Revenant and Wedding in the Carib Quarter as well as Good Morning, Midnight), and the first two of these were lost. While she managed to find several chapters of Le Revenant and used them in Wide Sargasso Sea, her notes indicate that her proposed novel about the Carib Quarter was too difficult for her to write.

Anne Sexton

As writing poetry and mixing with poets began to take up more of Sexton's life, her husband, Kayo , came to hate it more and more. Their rows about poetry regularly ended in his hitting her; on one occasion she began the violence by tearing up poems and throwing her typewriter across the room. (She had already frightened herself by using violence against her children.) A tearful reconciliation would follow these marital fights. Another source of friction (and on occasion violence) was the large role played by Kayo's mother, Billie, in caring for the children (which Anne both resented and relied on).
Middlebrook, Diane Wood. Anne Sexton: A Biography. Houghton Mifflin.
80, 152-5

Evelyn Sharp

During the First World War, when ES had refused for years, on political grounds, to pay her taxes, when the amount owed had swelled with the cost of several summonses to fifty pounds, she was passed to the Bankruptcy Court and her possessions were distrained. (The same thing had happened a few years earlier to Flora Annie Steel , who lived in Wales.) After having a bailiff constantly present in her small flat for six weeks, Sharp had her furniture taken away (including carpet, curtains, typewriter, table, chair, and books: nothing was left but her clothes and her bed). Her treatment clearly had a political element, since a bankrupt manual worker was allowed to keep his tools, whereas she forfeited her typewriter. Part of her crime was refusal to reveal the sources of her income (including an annual £75 from a trust set up by her father). The authorities opened her correspondence and had her heat, light, and telephone cut off. Friends helped out by restoring these services, lending her furniture, then buying back some of her own for her when it was auctioned. She was finally discharged from bankruptcy only after she paid her back taxes when women got the vote in 1918.
Sharp, Evelyn. Unfinished Adventure. John Lane, Bodley Head.
164-8
John, Angela V. “’Behind the Locked Door’: Evelyn Sharp, suffragette and rebel journalist”. Women’s History Review, Vol.
12
, No. 1, pp. 5-13.
7
John, Angela V. Evelyn Sharp: Rebel Woman, 1869–1955. Manchester University Press.
84-5

Muriel Spark

Spark's interest in Mary Shelley had first been aroused by reading Ariel, André Maurois' life of Percy Shelley . She said later that writing this book against time for economic reasons and at the same time trying to be scrupulously accurate was not easy.
Spark, Muriel. Curriculum Vitae: Autobiography. Constable.
195
Having done most of the writing by night, she borrowed a typewriter for the final draft, which because of the noise she could not use while others slept. The book was published by Pen-in-Hand (later Tower Bridge Publications ), which was no good at marketing and had to remainder 700 copies at the end of two years.
Stannard, Martin. Muriel Spark. The Biography. Weidenfeld and Nicolson.
120
The book included as an appendix an abridged text of Shelley's The Last Man, then otherwise unavailable. It was slightly revised and published as Mary Shelley in 1988, minus its introduction and its original flowery chapter headings.

Josephine Tey

She wrote the novel in less than three weeks (a contrast to the months or years spent on Kif) for a thriller writers' competition run by Methuen , with a prize of £250. She won the contest, and Methuen published the book in the UK.
Henderson, Jennifer Morag. Josephine Tey, a life. Sandstone Press.
119
Mann, Jessica. Deadlier Than The Male: An Investigation into Feminine Crime Writing. David and Charles.
212
Two editions also came out in New York that year: a full edition by E. P. Dutton , and an abridged edition by Mercury Publications under a different title, Killer in the Crowd, which introduced the pseudonym Josephine Tey . It was serialized in the Evening Telegraph in 1930.
Henderson, Jennifer Morag. Josephine Tey, a life. Sandstone Press.
128
It is dedicated to Brisena, who actually wrote it: a name JT gave her typewriter.
Henderson, Jennifer Morag. Josephine Tey, a life. Sandstone Press.
119

Flora Thompson

Her biographer mentions several FT stories of which no printed text is known or accessible. The Silent Piano (printed in a paper from which only this cutting survives) argues that an unplayed piano should be sold to raise money: for a bookcase, or pictures, or a typewriter for trade union work. Edmund (which surives in typescript) fictionalises FT 's own last conversation with her brother Edwin before he emigrated to Canada.
Lindsay, Gillian. Flora Thompson: The Story of the Lark Rise Writer. Hale.
72-3 and n3, 77 and n7
Another unpublished story may reflect FT 's own life: a husband, looking at the work produced by his wife (who is trying to become an artist), laughed with amused tolerance and advised her to stick to fancy needlework!
Lindsay, Gillian. Flora Thompson: The Story of the Lark Rise Writer. Hale.
100 and n9