Christina Rossetti

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Standard Name: Rossetti, Christina
Birth Name: Christina Georgina Rossetti
Pseudonym: C. G. R.
Pseudonym: Ellen Alleyne
Pseudonym: Calta
Nickname: Sister Christina
CR wrote and published poetry ranging from religious poetry, love lyrics, and sonnets to narrative and dramatic verse. She published five successive volumes of verse, three collected editions, and many individual poems in anthologies and periodicals, from the 1840s until her death in the 1890s. She occupies a liminal position in relation to the Pre-Raphaelite movement: deeply influenced by and indebted to it, she developed a voice and preoccupations in many respects distinct from those of its male members, partly because of her equally strong absorption in the High AnglicanOxford Movement. Goblin Market, the poem for which she is best known, has frequently been re-issued as a children's fable, but has also been convincingly read as a complex exploration of religion, gender, and sexuality. Some of her other verse was specifically aimed at children. Her attempts at prose fiction, of which a volume appeared in her lifetime and another posthumously, were not as well received as her poetry. CR 's devotional writing, which intensified towards the end of her life, includes hymns and other religious verse, as well as six volumes of religious commentary presented from a distinctively female standpoint. A writer who combined abiding interest in symbol and correspondence with stylistic austerity and metrical innovation that presaged modernism, CR is recognised as one of the major poets of the Victorian period.

Connections

Connections Sort descending Author name Excerpt
Textual Features Elizabeth Siddal
ES 's lyrics combine Christian and chivalric imagery, much of which can be found in other Pre-Raphaelites' work, with a directness of diction and address that gives her work considerable power. The simple but effective...
Textual Features Elizabeth Siddal
ES 's best known work is the unfinished, powerful poem The Lust of the Eyes, which opens: I care not for my Lady's soul / Though I worship before her smile.
qtd. in
Marsh, Jan. Elizabeth Siddal, 1829-1862: Pre-Raphaelite Artist. The Ruskin Gallery, 1991.
34
It has...
Textual Features Constance Naden
Of the three poems named in the overall title, the first two employ ottava rima (rhyming abababcc), and the third a six-line stanza with one fewer ab. A Modern Apostle follows the career of the...
Textual Features Lilian Bowes Lyon
Her characteristic style in these early poems is one of simplicity: many evoke the landscape of Northumberland. Creatures or people in them are intensely individual, yet represent a truth beyond themselves. The title poem...
Textual Features Emily Dickinson
ED 's poems on love, also like Rossetti 's, were fixated on love deferred and the impossibility of actual connection between the lovers. For example, poem #511 is about waiting to meet with a lover...
Textual Features E. Nesbit
EN does not come clean here about the complicated sexual and genealogical relationships in her family, but she gives a sensitive account of her own development and attitudes as a writer. It is here that...
Textual Features Caroline Norton
The Rebel, spoken by an imprisoned Irish harper who weep[s,] to think upon my country's chain, suggests both a sympathy with the cause of Ireland and the influence of CN 's friend Thomas Moore
Textual Features Carol Ann Duffy
Many poems here feature women answering back to canonical male voices: Liz Lochhead to Donne , Jenny Joseph to W. S. Gilbert , U. A. Fanthorpe to Walt Whitman , Wendy Cope to A. E. Housman
Textual Features Carol Ann Duffy
She selected slightly more carols by women than by men, and recalled that Christina Rossetti 's In the Bleak Midwinter was the result of a commission from Scribner's Monthly in 1872. Her own contribution concerns...
Textual Features Henrietta Euphemia Tindal
She writes in many different metres, in diction tending to the old-fashioned. Many of her subjects deal in pathos, religion, or both. She imagines her daughter who died in childhood waiting for her In th'...
Textual Production Rosa Nouchette Carey
Rosa Nouchette Carey published 'No Friend Like a Sister', a novel whose title she quoted from Christina Rossetti 's Goblin Market.
British Library Catalogue. http://explore.bl.uk/primo_library/libweb/action/search.do?dscnt=0&tab=local_tab&dstmp=1489778087340&vid=BLVU1&mode=Basic&fromLo.
TLS Centenary Archive Centenary Archive [1902-2012]. http://www.gale.com/c/the-times-literary-supplement-historical-archive.
244 (14 September 1906): 310
Textual Production Anna Mary Howitt
Another biographical project, never fulfilled, grew out of Christina Rossetti 's idea that AMH would be a better person than herself to write a study of Adelaide Procter .
Woodring, Carl Ray. Victorian Samplers: William and Mary Howitt. University of Kansas Press, 1952.
179
Textual Production Rosamund Marriott Watson
RMW was by this time establishing a name for herself as an poet. In 1890 Elizabeth A. Sharp included three of her poems in Women Poets of the Victorian Era. The anthology also features...
Textual Production Dora Carrington
DC wrote excitedly to artist Stephen Tomlin about a possible collaboration (ultimately unrealized) on a ballet inspired by Christina Rossetti 's poem Goblin Market.
Hill, Jane, and Michael Holroyd. The Art of Dora Carrington. Herbert Press, 1994.
130, 137
Textual Production Willa Cather
WC collected short stories in a volume entitled The Troll Garden, whose title-page quotes Christina Rossetti 's Goblin Market.
Urgo, Joseph R., and Willa Cather. “Introduction. Willa Cather: A Brief Chronology. A Note on the Text”. My Ántonia, edited by Joseph R. Urgo and Joseph R. Urgo, Broadview Press, 2003, pp. 9-39.
34
Lee, Hermione. Willa Cather: A Life Saved Up. Virago, 1989.
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