Women’s Writing in the British Isles from the Beginnings to the Present
Christina Rossetti
-
Standard Name: Rossetti, Christina
Birth Name: Christina Georgina Rossetti
Pseudonym: C. G. R.
Pseudonym: Ellen Alleyne
Pseudonym: Calta
Nickname: Sister Christina
CR
wrote and published poetry ranging from religious poetry, love lyrics, and sonnets to narrative and dramatic verse. She published five successive volumes of verse, three collected editions, and many individual poems in anthologies and periodicals, from the 1840s until her death in the 1890s. She occupies a liminal position in relation to the Pre-Raphaelite
movement: deeply influenced by and indebted to it, she developed a voice and preoccupations in many respects distinct from those of its male members, partly because of her equally strong absorption in the High AnglicanOxford Movement. Goblin Market, the poem for which she is best known, has frequently been re-issued as a children's fable, but has also been convincingly read as a complex exploration of religion, gender, and sexuality. Some of her other verse was specifically aimed at children. Her attempts at prose fiction, of which a volume appeared in her lifetime and another posthumously, were not as well received as her poetry. CR
's devotional writing, which intensified towards the end of her life, includes hymns and other religious verse, as well as six volumes of religious commentary presented from a distinctively female standpoint. A writer who combined abiding interest in symbol and correspondence with stylistic austerity and metrical innovation that presaged modernism, CR
is recognised as one of the major poets of the Victorian period.
RMW
was by this time establishing a name for herself as an poet. In 1890 Elizabeth A. Sharp
included three of her poems in Women Poets of the Victorian Era. The anthology also features...
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Dora Carrington
DC
wrote excitedly to artist Stephen Tomlin
about a possible collaboration (ultimately unrealized) on a ballet inspired by Christina Rossetti
's poem Goblin Market.
Hill, Jane, and Michael Holroyd. The Art of Dora Carrington. Herbert Press, 1994.
Christina Rossetti
declined to include six of ES
's poems posthumously in The Prince's Progress because they were almost too hopelessly sad for publication.
qtd. in
Marsh, Jan. The Legend of Elizabeth Siddal. Quartet Books, 1989.
13, 225n6
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Willa Cather
WC
collected short stories in a volume entitled The Troll Garden, whose title-page quotes Christina Rossetti
's Goblin Market.
Urgo, Joseph R., and Willa Cather. “Introduction. Willa Cather: A Brief Chronology. A Note on the Text”. My Ántonia, edited by Joseph R. Urgo and Joseph R. Urgo, Broadview Press, 2003, pp. 9-39.
34
Lee, Hermione. Willa Cather: A Life Saved Up. Virago, 1989.
14
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Alice Meynell
AM
wrote introductions or prefaces to over twenty books. For Blackie
's Red Letter Library series alone she introduced Elizabeth Barrett Browning
's letters and poems (1896 and 1903), and works by Robert Browning
(1903),...
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Lady Cynthia Asquith
Cynthia Asquith
published her autobiographicalHaply I May Remember, titled with a phrase from Christina Rossetti
's poem beginning When I am dead my dearest.
Asquith, Lady Cynthia. Haply I May Remember. James Barrie, 1950.
title page
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Willa Cather
In the 1920s WC
was working for a maximum of three hours a day, banishing her work from her mind during the rest of day, but keeping herself fresh for it. She said her only...
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Jean Ingelow
Rossetti
also benefited from JI
's success. Following the advice of a friend
, Ingelow wrote to an American publisher informing them that she was aware of literary piracy in America, and asking for...
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Lady Cynthia Asquith
Two years after her first volume of autobiography appeared, Cynthia Asquith
published Remember and Be Glad, a secondbook of memories, whose title draws again on the same love-poem by Christina Rossetti
.
Hone, Robin. “Snapshot Portraits”. Times Literary Supplement, No. 2623, 9 May 1952, p. 315.
315
Asquith, Lady Cynthia. Remember and Be Glad. James Barrie, 1952.
title page
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Ellen Wood
EW
purchased the magazine from Alexander Strahan
, who had decided to sell following the backlash prompted by Charles Reade
's sexually frank novel Griffith Gaunt. Her position as editor of a family magazine...
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Isa Craig
This volume included contributions by herself, Bessie Rayner Parkes
, and Mary Howitt
, as well as two poems by the Rossettis: Christina
's A Royal Princess and Dante Gabriel
's Sudden Light. The...
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Kathleen E. Innes
Of about a dozen other books in the series, this work was the only one written by a woman about a woman writer. Royds situates Barrett Browning within a strong tradition of women writers including...
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Isa Craig
Its inaugural issues included several signed articles by her. She also enlisted contributions from Bessie Rayner Parkes
, including an article she had previously published in the English Woman's Journal. IC
also arranged for...
Theme or Topic Treated in Text
Anna Eliza Bray
The work contained his thoughts on Christina Rossetti
's Verses. Rossetti scholar Jan Marsh
suggests that his commentary privately embarrassed the younger poet.
Marsh, Jan. “Christian Rossetti’s Vocation: The Importance of Goblin Market”. Victorian Poetry, Vol.