Vita Sackville-West

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Standard Name: Sackville-West, Vita
Birth Name: Victoria Mary Sackville-West
Nickname: Mar
Self-constructed Name: Vita Sackville-West
Self-constructed Name: V. Sackville-West
Married Name: Victoria Mary Nicolson
Self-constructed Name: Julian Sackville-West
Self-constructed Name: David Sackville-West
Styled: the Honourable Victoria Mary Sackville-West
VSW wrote prolifically and almost obsessively from her childhood in the early twentieth century. She began with poems, plays, and fiction about her family's romantic links to English history. As an adult she used these genres to describe or transform her own complicated love-life: lesbian relationships, triangular relationships, love between masculine women and feminine men. Her best-known poems, The Land and The Garden, create classically-descended georgic from the traditional labour of the Kentish countryside, and the related art of gardening. Many novels (some she called pot-boilers) use conventional style to delineate upper-class society, but she also made forays (first inspired by Virginia Woolf ) into the experimental. She wrote history, biography, travel books, diaries, and letters. She was a popular and productive journalist, both in print and on the radio, whose topics included literature, gardening, and the status of women (though she refused the label of feminist). Her gardening writings and her actual gardens remain her best-known works. Her masterpiece, the Sissinghurst gardens, are the most-visited in Britain.

Connections

Connections Author name Sort ascending Excerpt
Literary responses Virginia Woolf
The original audience included Q. D. Roth (later Leavis) and Kathleen Raine . Women writers who later counted it an important influence on them included such disparate figures as Muriel Box and Rumer Godden ...
Friends, Associates Virginia Woolf
VW visited Knole House and Long Barn with Vita Sackville-West for the first time; they lunched at Knole with Vita's father, Lord Sackville .
Bishop, Edward. A Virginia Woolf Chronology. Macmillan.
82
Textual Production Virginia Woolf
VW conceived her book about Elizabeth Barrett Browning 's spaniel as a little escapade, light relief after the hard slog of writing The Waves. No doubt with memories of Sackville portraits for Orlando...
Family and Intimate relationships Virginia Woolf
VW stayed with Vita Sackville-West at Long Barn for the weekend: this was the beginning of their affair.
Bishop, Edward. A Virginia Woolf Chronology. Macmillan.
93
Woolf, Virginia. The Diary of Virginia Woolf. Editors Bell, Anne Olivier and Andrew McNeillie, Hogarth Press.
3: 51n10
Fictionalization Virginia Woolf
Versions of VW appeared in many writings by other authors both during and after her own lifetime. On 8 March 1928, Vita Sackville-West informed her that Phyllis Bottome (a popular author and great Woolf fan)...
Family and Intimate relationships Virginia Woolf
VW visited Knole for a second time with Vita Sackville-West ; this visit formed the genesis of Orlando, which Woolf published in 1928.
Bishop, Edward. A Virginia Woolf Chronology. Macmillan.
102
Travel Virginia Woolf
VW left London for a one-week tour of Burgundy with Vita Sackville-West . During this trip they also spent time with painters Ethel Sands and Nan Hudson at their home at Auppegard near Dieppe.
Bishop, Edward. A Virginia Woolf Chronology. Macmillan.
115-16
Lee, Hermione. Virginia Woolf. Chatto and Windus.
516-18
Publishing Virginia Woolf
VW visited Knole in Kent with Vita Sackville-West to choose portraits of the Sackville family for Orlando (three were used in the book).
Woolf, Virginia. The Letters of Virginia Woolf. Editors Nicolson, Nigel and Joanne Trautmann, Hogarth Press.
3: 434n1
Textual Production Virginia Woolf
VW travelled to Cambridge with Vita Sackville-West to deliver a second Women and Fiction paper at Girton College .
Woolf, Virginia. The Diary of Virginia Woolf. Editors Bell, Anne Olivier and Andrew McNeillie, Hogarth Press.
3: 199
Family and Intimate relationships Virginia Woolf
It is much remarked that VW referred to Leonard as a penniless Jew. Was she anti-semitic? She married a Jew in an anti-semitic culture, and she wrote to him candidly before they were married...
Occupation Virginia Woolf
Once the press was repaired they printed their handbill. Their first book (Two Stories, containing Virginia's The Mark on the Wall and Leonard's Three Jews) had to be set up and printed...
Occupation Virginia Woolf
The Press, which began as therapy and for the purpose of publishing the works of its owners, grew into a major engine of modern culture and thought.
Lee, Hermione. Virginia Woolf. Chatto and Windus.
371-3
Its political interests were served by enlightened...
Friends, Associates Virginia Woolf
Since VW moved in a variety of social circles, her range of literary acquaintance was very wide. Her associates included such established, celebrated writers as Thomas Hardy and Henry James , popular authors such as...
Occupation Virginia Woolf
In October 1928 VW addressed in turn the students of the two Cambridge women's colleges: first Newnham , then Girton . She developed these lectures on women and writing into A Room of One's Own...
politics Virginia Woolf
The event was organized in part by Pippa Strachey ; other guests included Vanessa Bell , Cicely Hamilton , Laura Knight , Vita Sackville-West and Harold Nicolson , and T. S. Eliot . Here Woolf...

Timeline

: The young Vita Sackville-West, travelling...

National or international item

Autumn1909

The young Vita Sackville-West , travelling in Russia (now Ukraine), saw the serfs grovelling up to their master and being slashed at carelessly with a dog-whip for their pains.

9 February 1918: Lady Sackville (mother of Vita Sackville-West)...

National or international item

9 February 1918

Lady Sackville (mother of Vita Sackville-West ) noted in her diary that there had been no meat for more than two weeks in the shops at Sevenoaks in Kent.

By October 1926: The BBC named Hilda Matheson as its first...

Building item

By October 1926

The BBC named Hilda Matheson as its first Director of Talks, one of the most highly paid jobs for a woman in any organisation at that time,
Carney, Michael. Stoker. Published by the author.
23
as her biographer puts it.

16 January 1929: The Listener began publication; it has been...

Writing climate item

16 January 1929

The Listener began publication; it has been said that it did more for the new 'thirties poetry in Britain than any of the specialized poetry magazines.

27 October 1931: In the general election, the National Coalition...

National or international item

27 October 1931

In the general election, the National Coalition Government won a landslide victory (a majority of nearly five hundred seats over the combined opposition) but became much more Conservative in tone than it had been. Most...

1934: Constance Spry published her first book,...

Building item

1934

Constance Spry published her first book, How To Do the Flowers, preaching the gospel of informal flower arrangement, with the use of trailing foliage and unexpected elements.

Earlier 1937: Ruth Pitter was awarded the Hawthornden Prize...

Women writers item

Earlier 1937

Ruth Pitter was awarded the Hawthornden Prize for her poetry; the presentation was made by Vita Sackville-West .

1 April 1940: The Land Girl, a magazine aimed at members...

National or international item

1 April 1940

The Land Girl, a magazine aimed at members of the Women's Land Army , began publication.

4 June 1940: Winston Churchill made one of his most famous...

National or international item

4 June 1940

Winston Churchill made one of his most famous war speeches in the House of Commons .

1 December 1942: Sir William Beveridge, long-time head of...

National or international item

1 December 1942

Sir William Beveridge , long-time head of the London School of Economics, released through His Majesty'ss Stationery Office the Beveridge Report (titled Social Insurance and Allied Services), which has been called the foundation...

1955: Copies of Molloy by Samuel Beckett and Lolita...

Writing climate item

1955

Copies of Molloy by Samuel Beckett and Lolita by Vladimir Nabokov (both published in France) were seized by British Customs.

13 July 2006: A rare book sale at Sotheby's brought under...

Writing climate item

13 July 2006

A rare book sale at Sotheby's brought under the hammer both a First Folio of the works of Shakespeare and a copy of the first edition of Woolf 's Orlando inscribed to Vita Sackville-West .

Texts

Sackville-West, Vita. A Note of Explanation. Royal Collection Trust, 2017.
Meynell, Alice. Alice Meynell: Prose and Poetry. Editors Page, Frederick and Vita Sackville-West, Jonathon Cape, 1947.
Sackville-West, Vita. All Passion Spent. Hogarth Press, 1931.
Sackville-West, Vita. Andrew Marvell. Faber and Faber, 1929.
Sackville-West, Vita, and Harold Nicolson. Another World Than This. Michael Joseph, 1945.
Sackville-West, Vita. Aphra Behn: The Incomparable Astrea. Gerald Howe, 1927.
Sackville-West, Vita. Challenge. George H. Doran, 1923.
Sackville-West, Vita. Collected Poems. Hogarth Press, 1933.
Sackville-West, Vita. Constantinople: Eight Poems. Privately printed, Complete Press, 1915.
Sackville-West, Vita. Country Notes in Wartime. Hogarth Press, 1940.
Sackville-West, Vita. Daughter of France. Michael Joseph, 1959.
Sackville-West, Vita. Dearest Andrew. Editor MacKnight, Nancy, Michael Joseph, 1979.
Sackville-West, Vita. Devil at Westease. Doubleday, 1947.
Rilke, Rainer Maria. Duineser Elegien: Elegies from the Castle of Duino. Translators Sackville-West, Vita and Edward Sackville-West, Hogarth Press, 1931.
Sackville-West, Vita. English Country Houses. Collins, 1941.
Sackville-West, Vita, and Laelia Goehr. Faces. Harvill Press, 1961.
Sackville-West, Vita. Family History. Hogarth Press, 1932.
Nicolson, Nigel, and Vita Sackville-West. “Foreword”. Challenge, Collins, 1974, pp. 7-11.
Sackville-West, Vita. Grand Canyon. Michael Joseph, 1942.
Sackville-West, Vita. Grey Wethers. Heinemann, 1923.
Sackville-West, Vita. Heritage. W. Collins Sons, 1919.
Sackville-West, Vita. In Your Garden. Michael Joseph, 1951.
Sackville-West, Vita. In Your Garden Again. Michael Joseph, 1953.
Meynell, Alice. “Introduction”. Alice Meynell: Prose and Poetry, edited by Vita Sackville-West et al., Jonathon Cape, 1947, pp. 7-26.
Sackville-West, Vita, and Ling Shuhua. “Introduction”. Ancient Melodies, Hogarth Press, 1953, pp. 7-10.