International Committee of the Red Cross

Connections

Connections Author name Sort ascending Excerpt
Employer Amabel Williams-Ellis
Throughout the First World War, both before and after her marriage in 1915, Amabel Strachey (later AWE ) was a Red Cross VAD, first at her family home in Surrey (now converted into a military...
Occupation Dorothy Whipple
DW signed up during World War One as a nurse with the Red Cross . She proved, however, too emotional to be a success at nursing. Years later she confessed that she had fainted at...
Occupation Evelyn Underhill
However, her renunciation of war did not prevent her from undertaking any humanitarian effort related to war. Biographer Christopher Armstrong notes that in the years leading up to the war, both EU and her husband...
Occupation Katharine Tynan
From Western Ireland KT wrote letters to London newspapers, entreating readers to donate money for beds at the Red Cross hospital being run at Dublin Castle. She successfully raised enough money for new beds...
Publishing Katharine Tynan
Flower of Youth was so popular that KT 's publishers, Sidgwick and Jackson , printed and sold it as a leaflet, donating the profits to the Red Cross .
Tynan, Katharine. The Years of the Shadow. Constable.
176
politics Violet Trefusis
VT associated herself with women deeply involved in wartime activities, and specifically (despite her pre-war visit to Mussolini ) with anti-Nazi events. For instance, her former house-guest Hélène Terré worked for the Red Cross in...
Leisure and Society Lady Margaret Sackville
Here, as in Edinburgh, she entered energetically into local literary life. She was the first president (for two terms) of the North Gloucestershire (Cheltenham) Centre of Poetry , and during the second world war...
Occupation Elma Napier
With the onset of World War One, EN engaged in philanthropic work such as sewing pyjamas for the Red Cross and knitting socks and making flannel shirts for the Comforts Fund . In 1915 she...
Publishing Edna St Vincent Millay
She had written it from a sickbed and it had appeared in New York daily papers immediately after the fall of Paris to the Nazis . It now carried her statement, at her publisher's suggestion...
Travel Sarah Macnaughtan
During her travels, although she was not a trained nurse, she tended victims of atrocities in the Balkans and volunteered for the Red Cross during the Boer War.
Matthew, Henry Colin Gray et al., editors. Oxford Dictionary of National Biography. http://www.oxforddnb.com/.
She sailed for Antwerp early in the...
Occupation Cecily Mackworth
In May 1940 Paris began to fill up with Belgian refugees (who at the end of the month, when Belgium capitulated, became suddenly official enemies of Britain). CM began working (I don't quite remember...
Textual Features Vernon Lee
The ballet is an allegorical attack on the Vices of Civilization and the Insanities ofWar.
Smedley, Constance, and Maxwell Armfield. Crusaders. Chatto & Windus.
223
Its abstract characters in The Ballet of the Nations include the eternal, universal figures of Heroism, Love, Fear, Death...
politics Storm Jameson
In Prague, Jameson spent time with her longtime friend Jiřina Tůmová and various politicians and bureaucrats, including Edvard Benes or Beněs . Beněs was the former president of Czechoslovakia, whom Jameson came to know at...
Textual Production Storm Jameson
Jameson had been approached by the Ministry of Information once the USA had entered World War II, for suggestions on how to cement Anglo-American relations.
Jameson, Storm. Journey from the North. Harper and Row.
524
The resulting volume includes work by Phyllis Bentley ,...
Residence Karen Gershon
Four weeks after Kristallnacht, Kaethe Loewenthal (later KG ) and her sister Lise put their names down to travel the following Wednesday to England on their tightly limited visas arranged by the Red Cross .
Gershon, Karen. A Lesser Child. P. Owen.
194
Forbes, Peter, editor. Scanning the Century. Viking.
99

Timeline

24 June 1859: The battle of Solferino was fought: journalist...

National or international item

24 June 1859

The battle of Solferino was fought: journalist Jean Henri Dunant documented the agonies of wounded soldiers left to die on the battlefield, and set out to prevent such suffering for the future.

1862: Jean Henri Dunant published and distributed...

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1862

Jean Henri Dunant published and distributed A Memory of Solferino, which led to the birth of the Red Cross .

22 August 1864: The Geneva Convention adopted the charter...

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22 August 1864

The Geneva Convention adopted the charter of the International Red Cross .

22 August 1864: The Geneva Convention adopted the charter...

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22 August 1864

The Geneva Convention adopted the charter of the International Red Cross .

1870-1871: With the aid of Clara Barton, the International...

National or international item

1870-1871

With the aid of Clara Barton , the International Committee of the Red Cross set up hospitals during the Franco-Prussian War.

By January 1872: Gustave Moynier, an instigator of the Red...

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By January 1872

Gustave Moynier , an instigator of the Red Cross and the Geneva Convention, decided (reversing his earlier opinion) that an International Criminal Court to try war crimes was desirable.

12 October 1915: Edith Cavell, the now famous English Red...

National or international item

12 October 1915

Edith Cavell , the now famous English Red Cross nurse, was executed by firing squad.

10 December 1917: The Nobel Peace Prize was awarded to the...

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10 December 1917

The Nobel Peace Prize was awarded to the International Red Cross ; they won this prize again in 1944 and 1963.

April 1936: The League of Nations mounted an investigation...

National or international item

April 1936

The League of Nations mounted an investigation into Italy's alleged use of poison gas in its invasion of Ethiopia (violating the 1925Geneva Protocol).

1938: An International Red Cross report on Dachau,...

National or international item

1938

An International Red Cross report on Dachau , extraordinarily, praised the camp as well regulated, the regime as severe but not inhumane, and the treatment of the sick as positively kind.

14 October 1942: The International Red Cross decided against...

National or international item

14 October 1942

The International Red Cross decided against publicly announcing its evidence about Nazi death camps.

Texts

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