Vernon Lee
-
Standard Name: Lee, Vernon
Birth Name: Violet Paget
Pseudonym: Vernon Lee
VL
's writing career spanned more than five decades during the later the nineteenth century and the earlier twentieth. She wrote critical monographs, essays, and reviews (on aesthetics, politics, and history), as well as short stories, novels, and drama. Much of her work is currently out of print. However two books published in 2003 mark a renewed interest in Lee's life's work: Vernon Lee: A Literary Biography by Vineta Colby
, and Vernon Lee: Aesthetics, History, and the Victorian Female Intellectual by Christa Zorn
.
Connections
Connections | Author name Sort ascending | Excerpt |
---|---|---|
Travel | A. Mary F. Robinson | AMFR
and her friend Vernon Lee
were in Sienna, to which they probably travelled from Florence. “Dictionary of Literary Biography online”. Gale Databases: Literature Resource Center-LRC. 240 |
Friends, Associates | Walter Pater | From his time at BrasenoseWP
knew Oscar Browning
. In Oxford and London he socialized with Edmund Gosse
, Algernon Charles Swinburne
, Simeon Solomon
, Oscar Wilde
, Vernon Lee
, A. Mary F. Robinson |
Wealth and Poverty | Ouida | She did not, however, have enough money. Oscar Wilde
took it upon himself to organize a fundraising drive to discharge her unpaid bill at the Langham Hotel
. As late as June, Vernon Lee
reported... |
Friends, Associates | William Morris | WM
's associates included George Bernard Shaw
, Annie Besant
, Emery Walker
, Vernon Lee
, as well as Emmeline
and Sylvia Pankhurst
. His friendship with Dante Gabriel Rossetti
ended in 1875, as... |
Friends, Associates | Lady Ottoline Morrell | Another source of her aesthetic tastes was her acquaintance with writer and critic Vernon Lee
(Violet Paget), who also encouraged the appreciation of eighteenth-century Italian design. Seymour, Miranda. Ottoline Morrell: Life on the Grand Scale. Farrar Straus Giroux, 1992. 53-4 |
politics | Lady Ottoline Morrell | She became an activist for pacifism, a movement in which she played many roles. She joined the Union for Democratic Control
, whose meetings were soon being held at her home (and whose members included... |
politics | Constance Lytton | CL
was conscious of gender issues long before she became a supporter of the women's movement or a suffragist. In 1893 she described herself as so giddy with anger against several groups of her own... |
Textual Features | Amy Levy | She presents herself here explicitly as an urban poet, like the London plane tree, a human-made hybrid. The version printed here of New Love, New Life (originally titled in German and addressed to Vernon Lee |
Textual Production | Amy Levy | AL
had told Vernon Lee
that she planned to write a novel in which Lee would be not the heroine, but the hero! qtd. in Beckman, Linda Hunt. Amy Levy: Her Life and Letters. Ohio University Press, 2000. 266 |
Textual Features | Amy Levy | The tone of AL
's letters is variable: early, ambitious, mostly exuberant letters are punctuated by flat, throwaway statements of her own worthlessness. To Vernon Lee
she maintained a formal style, addressing her as Miss... |
Family and Intimate relationships | Amy Levy | AL
addressed letters and love-poems to the writer Vernon Lee
, whom she had met that spring in Florence, and for whom she cherished an unrequited love. Beckman, Linda Hunt. Amy Levy: Her Life and Letters. Ohio University Press, 2000. 254-5, 119-21 |
Friends, Associates | Amy Levy | They included Olive Schreiner
, the future Beatrice Webb
, Dollie Maitland Radford
, Margaret Harkness
, Clementina Black
(whose sister Constance
had been a school friend of AL
), and Eleanor Marx
. Through... |
Friends, Associates | Mary Kingsley | In CambridgeMK
developed close female friendships for the first time. The women included Hatty Johnson
, Clara Skeat
, and Agnes Smith Lewis
. Lucy Toulmin Smith
, first female head of a public... |
Travel | Mary Kingsley | During the 1880's each of MK
's two attempts to go away on holiday coincided with sudden relapses in her |
Literary responses | Julia Kavanagh | In the AthenæumH. F. Chorley
agreed with Brontë, noting that many passages are written with Miss Kavanagh's usual sentiment and delicacy; but we can wish her no better wish than the earliest possible deliverance... |
Timeline
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Texts
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