Christina Rossetti

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Standard Name: Rossetti, Christina
Birth Name: Christina Georgina Rossetti
Pseudonym: C. G. R.
Pseudonym: Ellen Alleyne
Pseudonym: Calta
Nickname: Sister Christina
CR wrote and published poetry ranging from religious poetry, love lyrics, and sonnets to narrative and dramatic verse. She published five successive volumes of verse, three collected editions, and many individual poems in anthologies and periodicals, from the 1840s until her death in the 1890s. She occupies a liminal position in relation to the Pre-Raphaelite movement: deeply influenced by and indebted to it, she developed a voice and preoccupations in many respects distinct from those of its male members, partly because of her equally strong absorption in the High AnglicanOxford Movement. Goblin Market, the poem for which she is best known, has frequently been re-issued as a children's fable, but has also been convincingly read as a complex exploration of religion, gender, and sexuality. Some of her other verse was specifically aimed at children. Her attempts at prose fiction, of which a volume appeared in her lifetime and another posthumously, were not as well received as her poetry. CR 's devotional writing, which intensified towards the end of her life, includes hymns and other religious verse, as well as six volumes of religious commentary presented from a distinctively female standpoint. A writer who combined abiding interest in symbol and correspondence with stylistic austerity and metrical innovation that presaged modernism, CR is recognised as one of the major poets of the Victorian period.

Connections

Connections Sort ascending Author name Excerpt
Textual Production Jean Ingelow
Rossetti also benefited from JI 's success. Following the advice of a friend , Ingelow wrote to an American publisher informing them that she was aware of literary piracy in America, and asking for...
Textual Production Lady Cynthia Asquith
Two years after her first volume of autobiography appeared, Cynthia Asquith published Remember and Be Glad, a second book of memories, whose title draws again on the same love-poem by Christina Rossetti .
Hone, Robin. “Snapshot Portraits”. Times Literary Supplement, No. 2623, p. 315.
315
Asquith, Lady Cynthia. Remember and Be Glad. James Barrie.
title page
Textual Production Isa Craig
This volume included contributions by herself, Bessie Rayner Parkes , and Mary Howitt , as well as two poems by the Rossettis: Christina 's A Royal Princess and Dante Gabriel 's Sudden Light. The...
Textual Production Kathleen E. Innes
Of about a dozen other books in the series, this work was the only one written by a woman about a woman writer. Royds situates Barrett Browning within a strong tradition of women writers including...
Textual Production Isa Craig
Its inaugural issues included several signed articles by her. She also enlisted contributions from Bessie Rayner Parkes , including an article she had previously published in the English Woman's Journal. IC also arranged for...
Textual Production Elizabeth Jennings
She edited a selection of Christina Rossetti 's poetry for Faber and Faber in 1970, with an introduction praising Rossetti's many felicities . . . the perfection of her lyric ear . . . [her]...
Textual Production Emily Davies
Under ED 's editorship, the periodical combined literary contributions (such as poetry by Christina Rossetti and fiction by Thomas Adolphus Trollope ) with book reviews, reports of bodies such as the Society for Promoting the Employment of Women
Textual Production Elizabeth Siddal
Christina Rossetti declined to include six of ES 's poems posthumously in The Prince's Progress because they were almost too hopelessly sad for publication.
Marsh, Jan. The Legend of Elizabeth Siddal. Quartet Books.
13, 225n6
Textual Features Carol Ann Duffy
Many poems here feature women answering back to canonical male voices: Liz Lochhead to Donne , Jenny Joseph to W. S. Gilbert , U. A. Fanthorpe to Walt Whitman , Wendy Cope to A. E. Housman
Textual Features Carol Ann Duffy
She selected slightly more carols by women than by men, and recalled that Christina Rossetti 's In the Bleak Midwinter was the result of a commission from Scribner's Monthly in 1872. Her own contribution concerns...
Textual Features Elizabeth Siddal
ES 's lyrics combine Christian and chivalric imagery, much of which can be found in other Pre-Raphaelites' work, with a directness of diction and address that gives her work considerable power. The simple but effective...
Textual Features Emma Caroline Wood
Textual Features Elizabeth Siddal
ES 's best known work is the unfinished, powerful poem The Lust of the Eyes, which opens: I care not for my Lady's soul / Though I worship before her smile.
Marsh, Jan. Elizabeth Siddal, 1829-1862: Pre-Raphaelite Artist. The Ruskin Gallery.
34
It has...
Textual Features Rosamund Marriott Watson
Some of the fifteen poems chronicle the end of a love affair, perhaps foreshadowing her own marital crisis. Scholar Linda K. Hughes notes the influence of Christina and Dante Gabriel Rossetti , Jean Ingelow ...
Textual Features Shena Mackay
The stories here deal with all kinds of complexity and nuance in the sisterly relationship. The collection ends, as the introduction begins, with Christina Rossetti 's Goblin Market. The nineteenth century is further represented...

Timeline

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Texts

Rossetti, Christina. Time Flies. Society for Promoting Christian Knowledge; E. and J. B. Young, 1902.
Rossetti, Christina. Verses. Privately printed at G. Polidori’s, 1847.
Rossetti, Christina. Verses. Society for Promoting Christian Knowledge; E. & J. B. Young, 1893.