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13 February 1788-April 1795: Warren Hastings was impeached for corruption...

National or international item

13 February 1788-April 1795

Warren Hastings was impeached for corruption and profiteering in India. His trial continued intermittently in London, occupying 145 days. It was keenly attended by a fashionable audiences and garnered much media attention.
Hemlow, Joyce. The History of Fanny Burney. Clarendon, 1958.
204
The Concise Oxford Dictionary of English Literature. Clarendon Press, 1954.
Young, Brian. “A Cheat, a Sharper and a Swindler”. London Review of Books, 24 May 2001, pp. 34-5.
34

14 May 1842: The first issue of the Illustrated London...

Building and people item

14 May 1842

The first issue of the Illustrated London News appeared, with a large number of illustrations and advertisements.
Richards, Thomas. The Commodity Culture of Victorian England: Advertising and Spectacle, 1851-1914. Stanford University Press, 1990.
9
Hindley, Diana, and Geoffrey Hindley. Advertising in Victorian England 1837-1901. Wayland, 1972.
11
Clair, Colin. A Chronology of Printing. Cassell, 1969.
146
Encyclopædia Britannica: A New Survey of Universal Knowledge. Encyclopædia Britannica, 1966, 24 vols.
19: 563
University of Alberta Libraries On-line Catalogue. http://www.library.ualberta.ca/.

February 1912: The Enterprise Club Magazine, a magazine...

Building and people item

February 1912

The Enterprise Club Magazine, a magazine for women clerks, began monthly publication in London.
Doughan, David, and Denise Sanchez. Feminist Periodicals, 1855-1984. Harvester Press, 1987.
32

April 1893: The Studio: An Illustrated Magazine of the...

Writer or writing item

April 1893

The Studio: An Illustrated Magazine of the Fine and Applied Arts was founded this month by Charles Holme and first edited by Cleeson White .
Rose, Jonathan, and Patricia J. Anderson, editors. Dictionary of Literary Biography 112. Gale Research, 1991.
318-19
British Library Catalogue. http://explore.bl.uk/primo_library/libweb/action/search.do?dscnt=0&tab=local_tab&dstmp=1489778087340&vid=BLVU1&mode=Basic&fromLo.
North, John S., editor. The Waterloo Directory of English Newspapers and Periodicals 1800-1900. North Waterloo Academic Press, 1997, 10 vols.
6

1903: Magnus Hirschfeld, editor of Jahrbuch für...

National or international item

1903

Magnus Hirschfeld , editor of Jahrbuch für Sexuelle Zwischenstufen (Yearbook for Sexual Intermediates), reported that 2.2% of those surveyed were homosexual.
Bullough, Vern L. Science in the Bedroom: A History of Sex Research. Basic Books, 1994.
67

By 27 March 1858: The Report of the Commissioners appointed...

Building and people item

By 27 March 1858

The Report of the Commissioners appointed to Inquire into the Regulations affecting the Sanitary Conditions of the Army, the Organization of Military Hospitals, and the Treatment of the Sick and Wounded had been universally diffused...

17 August 1820: The trial of Queen Caroline for adultery...

National or international item

17 August 1820

The trial of Queen Caroline for adultery began; it was abandoned in November, when public outrage over it sparked fears of revolution.
Chisholm, Hugh, editor. Encyclopaedia Britannica. Eleventh, Cambridge University Press, 1911.
5: 380
Stephen, Sir Leslie, and Sidney Lee, editors. The Dictionary of National Biography. Smith, Elder, 1908–2026, 22 vols. plus supplements.

17 March 1858: The Irish Republican Brotherhood (IRB) was...

National or international item

17 March 1858

The Irish Republican Brotherhood (IRB) was established on St Patrick's Day in Dublin by James Stephens . It was popularly known for more than a decade as the Fenians. Later this year John O'Mahony

October 1994: The Descent of the Child: Human Evolution...

Women writers item

October 1994

The Descent of the Child: Human Evolution From a New Perspective, a work by Elaine Morgan , was published with Souvenir Press .
OCLC WorldCat. 1992–1998, http://www.oclc.org/firstsearch/content/worldcat/. Accessed 1999.
“Bowker’s Global Books in Print”. globalbooksinprint.com.

1895: The Ladies' Treasury, a monthly periodical...

Writer or writing item

1895

The Ladies' Treasury, a monthly periodical edited in London by Mrs Eliza Warren , ceased publication.
Palmegiano, Eugenia M. Women and British Periodicals, 1832-1867: A Bibliography. Garland, 1976.
11
Solo: Search Oxford University Libraries Online. 18 July 2011, http://solo.bodleian.ox.ac.uk/primo_library/libweb/action/search.do?vid=OXVU1&fromLogin=true&reset_config=true.

1943: Lady Eve Balfour, an early proponent of organic...

Building and people item

1943

Lady Eve Balfour , an early proponent of organic farming (an earl's daughter whose dazzling family connections made her a descendant of the writer Rosina Bulwer Lytton and niece of the suffragists Frances Balfour and...

Dorothy Richardson

DR was in her time, and remains, a singular novelist. Her fiction has never conformed to accepted categories, and still challenges literary critics. Her major work, the series of novels comprising Pilgrimage, is now...

1 June 1980: CNN, the world's first 24-hour television...

Building and people item

1 June 1980

CNN , the world's first 24-hour television news channel, was launched in the USA. It went on to change the style of news reporting worldwide.
“Some Defining Moments of CNN’s First 25 Years”. CNN.com, 19 June 2005.

February 1928: An Indulgence of Pope Sixtus IV printed by...

Writer or writing item

February 1928

An Indulgence of Pope Sixtus IV printed by Caxton , dated by hand 13 December 1476, was discovered in the London Public Record Office by S. K. Ratcliffe .
Clair, Colin. A Chronology of Printing. Cassell, 1969.
179

1861: Alexander II of Russia issued the Edict of...

National or international item

1861

Alexander II of Russia issued the Edict of Emancipation, granting freedom and property to some twenty million Russian serfs.
Cowie, Leonard W., and Leonard Woolfson. Years of Nationalism: European History 1815-1890. Edward Arnold, 1985.
214
Cowie, Leonard W., and Leonard Woolfson. Years of Nationalism: European History 1815-1890. Edward Arnold, 1985.
214

1822: The reactionary Constitutional Association...

National or international item

1822

The reactionary Constitutional Association was dissolved.
Thomas, Donald. A Long Time Burning: The History of Literary Censorship in England. Frederick A. Praeger, 1969.
169

: The bloody third battle of Ypres was fought,...

National or international item

Summer 1917

The bloody third battle of Ypres was fought, ending in the debacle of Passchendaele.
Cannan, May, and Bevil Quiller-Couch. The Tears of War. Editor Fyfe, Charlotte, Cavalier Books, 2000.
73

7 August 1736: Mary, Lady Bellfield, the second wife of...

Building and people item

7 August 1736

Mary, Lady Bellfield , the second wife of Robert Rochfort, Viscount Bellfield (later the Earl of Belvidere) , was imprisoned for thirty years at his great house in County Clare, for an alleged affair...

June 1886-September 1886: During these months, Belfast was subjected...

National or international item

June 1886-September 1886

During these months, Belfast was subjected to several bloody disturbances by Ulster Unionists .
Morton, Grenfell. Home Rule and the Irish Question. Longman, 1980.
33

25 May 1720: The printer Catherine Clifton, questioned...

Writer or writing item

25 May 1720

The printer Catherine Clifton , questioned by government authorities about printing a Jacobite ballad, said she had it by barter with one Ann a Ballad Singer, whose last name she did not know.
McDowell, Paula. “Women and the business of print”. Women and Literature in Britain, 1700-1800, edited by Vivien Jones, Cambridge University Press, 2000, pp. 135-54.
144

1849: Bronterre O'Brien founded the National Reform...

National or international item

1849

Bronterre O'Brien founded the National Reform League .
Royle, Edward. Chartism. Longman, 1980.
51

31 August 1907: Under the terms of the Anglo-Russian Treaty,...

National or international item

31 August 1907

Under the terms of the Anglo-Russian Treaty, the UK undertook neither to annex nor to occupy any Afghan territory; Russia agreed to conduct political relations in the area through the British Government.
Keller, Helen, editor. The Dictionary of Dates. Macmillan, 1934, 2 vols.
I: 770
Steinberg, Sigfrid Henry. Historical Tables: 58 BC-AD 1985. 11th ed., Garland Publishing, 1986.
222

December 1913: The Society of Scottish Artists exhibited...

Women writers item

December 1913

The Society of Scottish Artists exhibited post-Impressionist works by Cézanne , Gauguin , Matisse and Van Gogh , as well as Duncan Grant and John Duncan Fergusson .
Hardie, William. Scottish Painting, 1837 to the Present. Studio Vista, 1990.
131
MacMillan, Duncan. Scottish Art, 1460-1990. Mainstream Publishing, 1990.
109

1893: The Exeter Technical and University Extension...

Building and people item

1893

The Exeter Technical and University Extension College was founded.
Clapp, Brian W. The University of Exeter: A History. University of Exeter, 1982.
4-7, 15, 18-20, 27, 34, 63, 116, 204, 253
Armytage, Walter Harry Green. Four Hundred Years of English Education. Second, Cambridge University Press, 1970.
127, 164
Harte, Negley. The University of London 1836-1986. Athlone, 1986.
252-3

1836: The excise duty on paper was reduced from...

National or international item

1836

The excise duty on paper was reduced from three pence to a penny halfpenny per pound.
There is disagreement about when this tax reduction actually took place. While T.R. Nevett, in Advertising in Britain: A...