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1901: Phoebe Traquair, leading artist of the arts...

Building and people item

1901

Phoebe Traquair , leading artist of the arts and crafts movement in Edinburgh, completed her mural decoration of the interior of the Mansfield Place Church .
Mansfield Traquair Trust. http://www.mansfieldtraquair.org.uk/.

24 December 1918: Nigel Playfair inaugurated the modern Lyric...

Building and people item

24 December 1918

Nigel Playfair inaugurated the modern Lyric Theatre at Hammersmith, London, with a performance of Make-Believe by A. A. Milne .
Palmer, Alan, and Veronica Palmer. The Chronology of British History. Century, 1992.
356

April 1924: US banker Charles G. Dawes produced a report...

National or international item

April 1924

US banker Charles G. Dawes produced a report known as the Dawes Plan on the controversy surrounding German payment or non-payment of reparations following the First World War.
Stevenson, David. “Casino Politics”. London Review of Books, 6 Oct. 2005, pp. 23-4.
23

December 1768: George III signed the papers for establishing...

Building and people item

December 1768

George III signed the papers for establishing the Royal Academy of Arts . Angelica Kauffman or Kauffmann was among the twenty-eight founding members who first met in January 1769 to hear an address by Sir Joshua Reynolds

9 April 1865: The American Civil war ended when General...

National or international item

9 April 1865

The American Civil war ended when General Robert E. Lee surrendered the Army of Northern Virginia to General Ulysses S. Grant 's federal forces in the town of Appomattox Court House, Virginia.
Catton, Bruce. Never Call Retreat. Doubleday, 1965.
449
Catton, Bruce. The Civil War. Fairfax Press, 1980.
276-7

1962: The Rapid Plasma Reagent test was first designed,...

Building and people item

1962

The Rapid Plasma Reagent test was first designed, for testing venereal disease in field conditions.
Rosebury, Theodor. Microbes and Morals: The Strange Story of Venereal Disease. Viking Press, 1971.
203

January 1913: The Enterprise Club Magazine, a magazine...

Building and people item

January 1913

The Enterprise Club Magazine, a magazine for women clerks, ended publication in London.
Doughan, David, and Denise Sanchez. Feminist Periodicals, 1855-1984. Harvester Press, 1987.
32

4 December 2009: The search engine Google initiated the use...

Building and people item

4 December 2009

The search engine Google initiated the use of 57 signals to create profiles of all its users from the searches they carry out.
Pariser, Eli. “In our own little internet bubbles”. Guardian Weekly, 24 June 2011, pp. 32-3.
32

1880: The French Republic granted amnesty to Communards...

National or international item

1880

The French Republic granted amnesty to Communards who had been arrested and sentenced after the fall of the revolutionary Paris Commune nine years earlier.
Merriman, John M. “Contested Freedoms in the French Revolutions, 1830-1871”. Revolution and the Meanings of Freedom in the Nineteenth Century, edited by Isser Woloch, Stanford University Press, 1996, pp. 173-11.
210
Trager, James. The Women’s Chronology: A Year-by-Year Record, from Prehistory to the Present. Henry Holt, 1994.
295-6, 316
Corey, Melinda, and George Ochoa, editors. The Encyclopedia of the Victorian World. Henry Holt and Company, 1996.
173

1965: Barrie and Rockliff publishers (formerly...

Writer or writing item

1965

Barrie and Rockliff publishers (formerly James Barrie imprint) bought out both Herbert Jenkins Limited , publisher of P. G. Wodehouse , and Hammond, Hammond , publishers of Radclyffe Hall .
Rose, Jonathan, and Patricia J. Anderson, editors. Dictionary of Literary Biography 112. Gale Research, 1991.
36
Mumby, Frank Arthur, and Ian Norrie. Mumby’s Publishing and Bookselling in the Twentieth Century. 6th ed., Bell and Hyman, 1982.
125

14 October 1663: Samuel Pepys recorded (unsympathetically)...

Building and people item

14 October 1663

Samuel Pepys recorded (unsympathetically) his impressions of a service at the LondonSynagogue ; women were out of sight behind a lattice.
Pepys, Samuel. Diary. Editor Wheatley, Henry B., G. Bell and Sons, 1952, 8 vols.
3: 283

26 April 1797: The Gentleman's Magazine listed the anticipated...

National or international item

26 April 1797

The Gentleman's Magazine listed the anticipated revenue from a modification in Advertising Duty as twenty thousand pounds: the duty was set this year at three shillings.
Gentleman’s Magazine. Various publishers.
67 (1797): 1030

1870: By this date, the word lingerie began to...

Building and people item

1870

By this date, the word lingerie began to be used in its modern sense.
Adburgham, Alison. Shops and Shopping 1800-1914: Where, and in What Manner the Well-Dressed Englishwoman Bought Her Clothes. Allen and Unwin, 1964.
135

16 March 1926: A rocket designed by Robert Goddard at Clark...

National or international item

16 March 1926

A rocket designed by Robert Goddard at Clark University , Worcester, Massachusetts, made the first free flight of a liquid-fuelled rocket.
Bruno, Leonard. On the Move: A Chronology of Advances in Transportation. Gale Research, 1993.
206
Ardley, Neil. The Hutchinson Dictionary of Scientists. Helicon, 1996.
198

1806: James S. Carter, a Tourist Outfitter, opened...

Building and people item

1806

James S. Carter , a Tourist Outfitter, opened a shop at 369 Oxford Street, London; among his wares was an Alpine boot for walking outdoors, made for men and women.
Adburgham, Alison. Shops and Shopping 1800-1914: Where, and in What Manner the Well-Dressed Englishwoman Bought Her Clothes. Allen and Unwin, 1964.
80-1

19 January 1840: Welsh Chartist leaders John Frost, Zephaniah...

National or international item

19 January 1840

Welsh Chartist leaders John Frost , Zephaniah Williams and William Jones were sentenced to death for high treason.
Thompson, Dorothy, 1923 - 2011, editor. The Early Chartists. Macmillan, 1971.
27, 40

1938: An International Red Cross report on Dachau,...

National or international item

1938

An International Red Cross report on Dachau , extraordinarily, praised the camp as well regulated, the regime as severe but not inhumane, and the treatment of the sick as positively kind.
Waal, Alex de. “Dangers of Discretion”. London Review of Books, 21 Jan. 1999, pp. 27-9.
28

1830: William Bradbury and Frederick Mullet Evans...

Writer or writing item

1830

William Bradbury and Frederick Mullet Evans went into partnership and established the publishing firm of Bradbury and Evans in London.
Rose, Jonathan, and Patricia J. Anderson, editors. Dictionary of Literary Biography 106. Gale Research, 1991.
106: 62

1724: Under a pseudonym, Bernard Mandeville published...

Writer or writing item

1724

Under a pseudonym, Bernard Mandeville published A Modest Defence of Public Stews: or, An Essay upon Whoring, as it is now Practis'd in these Kingdoms.
Henderson, Tony. Disorderly Women. Longman, 1999.
99-100
British Library Catalogue. http://explore.bl.uk/primo_library/libweb/action/search.do?dscnt=0&tab=local_tab&dstmp=1489778087340&vid=BLVU1&mode=Basic&fromLo.
Library of Congress Online Catalog. http://catalog.loc.gov/.
University of Alberta Libraries On-line Catalogue. http://www.library.ualberta.ca/.

July 1900: The Storm-Bell, Josephine Butler's own paper,...

Building and people item

July 1900

The Storm-Bell, Josephine Butler 's own paper, which carried her views on prostitution in India, etc., ceased publication.
Doughan, David, and Denise Sanchez. Feminist Periodicals, 1855-1984. Harvester Press, 1987.
20
Blain, Virginia et al., editors. The Feminist Companion to Literature in English: Women Writers from the Middle Ages to the Present. Yale University Press; Batsford, 1990.
under Josephine Butler

January 1942: Constance Bolan, a housemaid who refused...

Building and people item

January 1942

Constance Bolan , a housemaid who refused to comply with a government work-order under the National Service Act of the previous month, became the first woman imprisoned for her pacifist beliefs.
Minns, Raynes. Bombers and Mash: The Domestic Front 1939-45. Virago, 1980.
32

Sarah Lewis, 1824 - 1880

Sarah Anna Lewis was a mid-nineteenth-century American poet who is today better known for her association with Edgar Allan Poe than for her writings. She began her career with frequent periodical publications, then published four...

January 1983: Lotus 1-2-3 was launched: the first computer...

Building and people item

January 1983

Lotus 1-2-3 was launched: the first computer spreadsheet programme, which revolutionized the speed and ease of instant financial calculations.
Lanchester, John. “See you in court, pal”. London Review of Books, 30 Sept. 1999, pp. 3-7.
6

11 September 1709: In a year of difficult military conditions...

National or international item

11 September 1709

In a year of difficult military conditions and friction among members of the anti-French alliance, the Duke of Marlborough won a much trumpeted but in fact somewhat inconclusive victory near the village of Malplaquet.
Matthew, Henry Colin Gray et al., editors. Oxford Dictionary of National Biography. http://www.oxforddnb.com/.

July 1991: Dulcie Gray published her autobiography,...

Women writers item

July 1991

Dulcie Gray published her autobiography, which she titled Looking Forward, Looking Back.
OCLC WorldCat. 1992–1998, http://www.oclc.org/firstsearch/content/worldcat/. Accessed 1999.
“Bowker’s Global Books in Print”. globalbooksinprint.com.