Events Timeline

Orlando includes short event entries, freestanding and embedded in author profiles, about moments and processes relevant to literary history and organized into four categories: Women writers, Writing Climate, Political Climate, and Social Climate. Explore the timelines by searching for date(s) and/or words or phrases associated with them.

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Lady Arbella Stuart: 22 June 1610

Women writers item
Author event in Lady Arbella Stuart

22 June 1610

LAS and William Seymour were married against the King 's express command, at 4 a.m. in her lodgings in Greenwich Palace near London.
Stuart, Lady Arbella. “Introduction and Textual Introduction”. The Letters of Lady Arbella Stuart, edited by Sara Jayne Steen et al., Oxford University Press, 1994, pp. 1-113.
65

Anne Bacon: By 27 August 1610

Women writers item
Author event in Anne Bacon

By 27 August 1610

AB died; she was nearing eighty.
Matthew, Henry Colin Gray et al., editors. Oxford Dictionary of National Biography. http://www.oxforddnb.com/.

Aemilia Lanyer: 2 October 1610

Women writers item
Author event in Aemilia Lanyer

2 October 1610

AL 's long narrative poem on the passion of Christ, Salve Deus Rex Judaeorum, was entered in the Stationers' Register .
Woods, Susanne, and Aemilia Lanyer. “Introduction”. The Poems of Aemilia Lanyer, Oxford University Press, 1993, p. xv - li.
xlvii

26 November 1610: Thomas Coryate entered in the Stationers'...

Writing climate item

26 November 1610

Thomas Coryate entered in the Stationers' RegisterCoryats Crudities (his narrative of travels in Europe), which was published the next year.
Cox, Michael, editor. The Oxford Chronology of English Literature. Oxford University Press, 2002, 2 vols.

12 December 1610: The Stationers' Company agreed to deposit,...

Writing climate item

12 December 1610

The Stationers' Company agreed to deposit, free of charge, in the Bodleian Library one copy of every book that was published.
Barnard, John. “Politics, Profits and ?Idealism: John Norton, The Stationers’ Company and Sir Thomas Bodley”. Bodleian Library Record, Vol.
xvii
, No. 6, Oct. 2002, pp. 385-30.
399

Lady Anne Clifford: 1611

Writing climate item
Author event in Lady Anne Clifford

1611

Anthony Stafford , for his Niobe (a work on gentility, morality, and the Virgin Mary), wrote a flattering, hyperbolic dedication to LAC , which was quickly and very efficiently suppressed.
The work was dedicated instead...

Lady Mary Wroth: 1611

Women writers item
Author event in Lady Mary Wroth

1611

LMW was praised in verse by George Chapman and John Davies of Hereford.
He is not to be confused with Sir John Davies , husband of the prophecy writer who later became Lady Eleanor Douglas

1611: Thomas Dekker's (or Dekker's and Thomas Middleton's)...

Writing climate item

1611

Thomas Dekker 's (or Dekker's and Thomas Middleton 's) comedy The Roaring Girle, or Moll Cut-Purse, written between 1604 and 1608, was published.
English Short Title Catalogue. http://estc.bl.uk/.

1611: John Speed published his History of Great...

Writing climate item

1611

John Speed published his History of Great Britaine, an early attempt at national history as continuous narrative; it is remembered in part for the maps, by Christopher Saxton and others, in its early sections...

1611: James I created the title of baronet, and...

National or international item

1611

James I created the title of baronet, and used it as a source of revenue by selling it.
Ashton, Robert. “Jacobean Politics 1603-1625”. Stuart England, edited by Blair Worden, Phaidon, 1986, pp. 49-69.
53

1611: The last burning for heresy in England took...

Building item

1611

The last burning for heresy in England took place: at Lichfield in Staffordshire.
McIntyre, Ian. Garrick. Penguin, 1999.
12

20 April 1611: Simon Forman's diary describes the earliest...

Writing climate item

20 April 1611

Simon Forman 's diary describes the earliest recorded performance of Shakespeare 's Macbeth, which was probably completed soon after early May 1606.
Shakespeare, William. “Introduction”. Macbeth, edited by Kenneth Muir, Methuen, 1953, p. xi - lxxiv.
xvi

2 May 1611: A committee of bishops completed and issued...

Writing climate item

2 May 1611

A committee of bishops completed and issued the English Bible translation generally called either the King James Bible (in North America) or the Authorised Version (in Britain).
Bible. Cambridge University Press, 1997.
Borne Back Daily. 2001, http://borneback.com/ .
2 May 2008
MacCulloch, Diarmaid. “How good is it?”. London Review of Books, Vol.
33
, No. 3, 3 Feb. 2011, pp. 20-2.
20

Lady Arbella Stuart: By early May 1611

Women writers item
Author event in Lady Arbella Stuart

By early May 1611

The latest surviving letter-writing by LAS consists of several overlapping drafts of a petition she addressed to James I , begging him not to believe malicious rumours against her.
Stuart, Lady Arbella. The Letters of Lady Arbella Stuart. Editor Steen, Sara Jayne, Oxford University Press, 1994.
263-6

Lady Arbella Stuart: 3 June 1611

Women writers item
Author event in Lady Arbella Stuart

3 June 1611

LAS fled on foot from Barnet near London, where she was under the care of the physician Thomas Moundford , to join her husband and cross the Channel to Calais.
Stuart, Lady Arbella. “Introduction and Textual Introduction”. The Letters of Lady Arbella Stuart, edited by Sara Jayne Steen et al., Oxford University Press, 1994, pp. 1-113.
67-9

Mary Ward: Late 1611

Women writers item
Author event in Mary Ward

Late 1611

MW , during her first bout of measles, found her plans clarified and solidified: she announced that God had told her to found an Institute for women and to adopt a Rule.
Chambers, Mary Catharine Elizabeth. The Life of Mary Ward (1585-1645). Editor Coleridge, Henry James, Burns and Oates, 1882, 2 vols.
1: 281

Anne Bradstreet: 1612

Women writers item
Author event in Anne Bradstreet

1612

AB was born, probably in Northamptonshire, the eldest among five children.
Bradstreet, Anne. “The Introduction”. The Complete Works of Anne Bradstreet, edited by Joseph R., Jr McElrath and Allan P. Robb, Twayne, 1981, p. xi - xlii.
xv
Caldwell, Patricia. “Contextual Materials for The Tenth Muse by Anne Bradstreet”. Women Writers Project, Sept. 1999.

Early 1612: John Webster's tragedy The White Devil, written...

Writing climate item

Early 1612

John Webster's tragedy The White Devil, written in about 1609, was first performed; it reached print the same year.
Hunter, George Kirkpatrick, and S. K. Hunter, editors. John Webster: A Critical Anthology. Penguin, 1969.
14

Good Friday 1612: A magistrate broke up a gathering of thirteen...

Building item

Good Friday 1612

A magistrate broke up a gathering of thirteen people at Pendle Hill in Lancashire, on suspicion of their being witches.
Sharpe, James. “Introduction: the Lancashire witches in historical context”. The Lancashire Witches: Histories and Stories, edited by Robert Poole, Manchester University Press, 2002, pp. 1-18.

17 August 1612: The trial of the Lancashire witches resulted...

National or international item

17 August 1612

The trial of the Lancashire witches resulted in the execution of seven women and one man.
Paxman, David. “Lancashire Spiritual Culture and the Question of Magic”. Studies in Eighteenth-Century Culture, edited by Timothy Erwin and Ourida Mostefai, Vol.
30
, 2001, pp. 223-43.
228
Sedley, Stephen. “Wringing out the Fault”. London Review of Books, 7 Mar. 2002, pp. 27-31.
28
English Short Title Catalogue. http://estc.bl.uk/.

Lady Mary Wroth: Probably by 3 October 1612

Women writers item
Author event in Lady Mary Wroth

Probably by 3 October 1612

Jonson dedicated to LMWThe Alchemist (which had been first performed in 1610), calling her The Grace, and Glory of women.
Roberts, Josephine A., and Lady Mary Wroth. “Introduction and Notes”. The Poems of Lady Mary Wroth, Louisiana State University Press, 1983, pp. 3 - 75, 219.
15-16
English Short Title Catalogue. http://estc.bl.uk/.
Matthew, Henry Colin Gray et al., editors. Oxford Dictionary of National Biography. http://www.oxforddnb.com/.
under Jonson

Elizabeth Cary, Viscountess Falkland: 17 December 1612

Women writers item

17 December 1612

Elizabeth Cary 's The Tragedie of Mariam , the Faire Queene of Jewry was licensed by the Stationers' Company ; it was printed in 1613.
Falkland, Elizabeth Cary, Viscountess, and Lucy Cary. “Introduction and Editorial Materials”. The Tragedy of Mariam, The Fair Queen of Jewry; with, The Lady Falkland: Her Life by One of Her Daughters, edited by Barry Weller and Margaret W. Ferguson, University of California Press, 1994, pp. 1 - 59; various pages.
179

Between December 1612 and February 1613: Parthenia or The Maydenhead was the first...

Building item

Between December 1612 and February 1613

Parthenia or The Maydenhead was the first book of music for the virginals printed in England.
Guy, John. “The Tudor Age (1485-1603)”. Oxford Illustrated History of Britain, edited by Kenneth O. Morgan, Oxford University Press, 1984, pp. 223-85.
282
English Short Title Catalogue. http://estc.bl.uk/.

Lady Mary Wroth: 1613

Women writers item
Author event in Lady Mary Wroth

1613

A complimentary remark of Joshua Sylvester about LMW implies that she was circulating her writings in manuscript by this date.
Roberts, Josephine A., and Lady Mary Wroth. “Introduction and Notes”. The Poems of Lady Mary Wroth, Louisiana State University Press, 1983, pp. 3 - 75, 219.
18-19

1613: J. Guillimeau argued (like many others) that...

Building item

1613

J. Guillimeau argued (like many others) that mothers' milk is nothing else but the [menstrual] bloud whitened.
Mendelson, Sara Heller, and Patricia Crawford. Women in Early Modern England, 1550-1720. Clarendon Press, 1998.
29