Events Timeline

Orlando includes short event entries, freestanding and embedded in author profiles, about moments and processes relevant to literary history and organized into four categories: Women writers, Writing Climate, Political Climate, and Social Climate. Explore the timelines by searching for date(s) and/or words or phrases associated with them.

1951 - 1975 of 43197

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25 September 1667: Thomas Willis, in the Latin work translated...

Building item

25 September 1667

Thomas Willis , in the Latin work translated in 1681 as An Essay of the Pathology of the Brain and Nervous Stock, first suggested that a range of ailments, notably hysteria, originated in the...

October 1667: John Milton published his epic poem Paradise...

Writing climate item

October 1667

John Milton published his epic poem Paradise Lost, which he had begun dictating before the Restoration and entered in the Stationers' Register in August.
Cox, Michael, editor. The Oxford Chronology of English Literature. Oxford University Press, 2002, 2 vols.
Matthew, Henry Colin Gray et al., editors. Oxford Dictionary of National Biography. http://www.oxforddnb.com/.
Borne Back Daily. 2001, http://borneback.com/ .
20 August 2009

Alice Thornton: 11 November 1667

Women writers item
Author event in Alice Thornton

11 November 1667

AT 's ninth child was born and (like her first) died the same day.
Thornton, Alice. The Autobiography of Mrs. Alice Thornton. Editor Jackson, Charles, 1809 - 1882, Published for the Society by Andrews, 1875.
164

Jonathan Swift: 30 November 1667

Writing climate item
Author event in Jonathan Swift

30 November 1667

JS , satirist, pamphleteer, poet, and churchman, was born in Dublin.
The Concise Oxford Dictionary of English Literature. Clarendon Press, 1954.
504
Hunting, Robert. Jonathan Swift. Twayne, 1967.

Margaret Cavendish: December 1667

Women writers item
Author event in Margaret Cavendish

December 1667

Margaret Cavendish, Duchess of Newcastle , published The Life of . . . William Cavendishe, Duke . . . of Newcastle . . ..
Grant, Douglas. Margaret the First: A Biography of Margaret Cavendish, Duchess of Newcastle, 1623-1673. Rupert Hart-Davis, 1957.
188

Alicia D'Anvers: December 1667

Women writers item
Author event in Alicia D'Anvers

December 1667

Alice Clarke (later ADA ) was most probably born this month in Oxford.
Greer, Germaine et al., editors. Kissing the Rod. Virago, 1988.
376

Margaret Cavendish: 1668

Women writers item
Author event in Margaret Cavendish

1668

Margaret Cavendish, Duchess of Newcastle , published Grounds of Natural Philosophy: not a new work but a radical revision.
British Library Catalogue. http://explore.bl.uk/primo_library/libweb/action/search.do?dscnt=0&tab=local_tab&dstmp=1489778087340&vid=BLVU1&mode=Basic&fromLo.

Margaret Cavendish: 1668

Women writers item
Author event in Margaret Cavendish

1668

Margaret Cavendish, Duchess of Newcastle , included five new works in Plays Never before Printed.
British Library Catalogue. http://explore.bl.uk/primo_library/libweb/action/search.do?dscnt=0&tab=local_tab&dstmp=1489778087340&vid=BLVU1&mode=Basic&fromLo.

Margaret Fell: Probably 1668

Women writers item
Author event in Margaret Fell

Probably 1668

MF published with her initials, undated, the last of her works addressed to the Jews: A Call unto the Seed of Israel, that they may come out of Egypts Darkness.
British Library Catalogue. http://explore.bl.uk/primo_library/libweb/action/search.do?dscnt=0&tab=local_tab&dstmp=1489778087340&vid=BLVU1&mode=Basic&fromLo.

Marie-Catherine de Villedieu: 1668

Writing climate item

1668

Claude Barbin published Lettres et Billets Galants by Marie-Catherine Desjardins , against her will but anonymously and in a smaller print run than he had originally planned.
Kuizenga, Donna. “Madame de Villeneuve”. Seventeenth-Century French Writers, edited by Françoise Jaouen, Gale, 2003.
387

Winefrid Thimelby: 1668

Women writers item
Author event in Winefrid Thimelby

1668

WT became prioress of her convent, St Monica's at Louvain, where she became the most loved of all the Mothers.
Blain, Virginia et al., editors. The Feminist Companion to Literature in English: Women Writers from the Middle Ages to the Present. Yale University Press; Batsford, 1990.
Thimelby, Winefrid. The Chronicle of the English Augustinian Canonesses Regular of the Lateran, at St. Monica’s in Louvain. Editor Hamilton, Adam, Sands, 1904–1906, 2 vols.
1: 130

Mary Penington: 1668

Women writers item
Author event in Mary Penington

1668

MP , who had written her first partial autobiography a considerable time before, thought of taking steps to preserve it, but in the end did nothing.
Penington, Mary. Experiences in the Life of Mary Penington. Editor Penney, Norman, Friends Historical Society, 1992.
47

1668: Josiah Child, member of a famous banking...

Building item

1668

Josiah Child , member of a famous banking family, expressed his admiration in Brief Observations Concerning Trade and Interest of Money for the Dutch habit of educating girls as well as boys in penmanship and accounting.
Hunt, Margaret R. The Middling Sort: Commerce, Gender, and the Family in England, 1680-1780. University of California Press, 1996.
59

1668: Jean Racine's tragedy Andromaque, first staged...

Writing climate item

1668

Jean Racine 's tragedy Andromaque, first staged the previous year, was published; it features a powerful and admirable heroine.
British Library Catalogue. http://explore.bl.uk/primo_library/libweb/action/search.do?dscnt=0&tab=local_tab&dstmp=1489778087340&vid=BLVU1&mode=Basic&fromLo.

1668: From this year dates the first record of...

Building item

1668

From this year dates the first record of a coffee house collecting a library of books for the use of patrons. Coffee-house libraries became common by about 1740, giving patrons a very low-cost read.
Spedding, Patrick. A Bibliography of Eliza Haywood. Pickering and Chatto, 2003.
248

1668: The East India Company acquired Bombay, the...

National or international item

1668

The East India Company acquired Bombay, the present-day Mumbai (which had come to the British crown in 1662 as part of the dowry of Catherine of Braganza ).
Grun, Bernard. The Timetables of History. 3rd revised, Simon and Schuster, 1991.
304
Pagden, Anthony. “Oak in a Flowerpot”. London Review of Books, 14 Nov. 2002, pp. 9-10.
9

1668: Jean de La Fontaine published his first collection...

Writing climate item

1668

Jean de La Fontaine published his first collection of animal Fables.
British Library Catalogue. http://explore.bl.uk/primo_library/libweb/action/search.do?dscnt=0&tab=local_tab&dstmp=1489778087340&vid=BLVU1&mode=Basic&fromLo.

1668: Martha Taylor attracted attention for fasting:...

Building item

1668

Martha Taylor attracted attention for fasting: the first published account, largely in her own words, presented her abstinence as holy; an account for the Royal Society attacked both this text and Taylor herself.
Hollis, Karen. “Fasting Women: Bodily Claims and Narrative Crises in Eighteenth-Century Science”. Eighteenth-Century Studies, Vol.
34
, No. 4, 1 June 2001–2026, pp. 523-38.
525-7

Aphra Behn: 13 January 1668

Women writers item
Author event in Aphra Behn

13 January 1668

An amateur performance at Court of Dryden 's The Indian Emperor used a prologue which AB included in her Covent Garden Drolery, but probably did not write.
Mendelson, Sara Heller. The Mental World of Stuart Women: Three Studies. Harvester Press, 1987.
210n42

Katherine Philips: 4 February 1668

Women writers item
Author event in Katherine Philips

4 February 1668

KP 's tragedy Horace, translated from the French of Pierre Corneille and completed after her death by Sir John Denham , was posthumously performed at the English Court.
Johnson, Samuel. The Lives of the Poets. Editor Lonsdale, Roger, Clarendon Press, 2006, 4 vols.
1: 361n26

Hannah Allen: Probably spring 1668

Women writers item
Author event in Hannah Allen

Probably spring 1668

HA , now recovered from the religious despair that followed the death of her first husband , married a widower named Charles Hatt .
Graham, Elspeth et al., editors. Her Own Life. Routledge, 1989.
209, 210n28

After 7 April 1668: On the death of Sir William Davenant, his...

Building item

After 7 April 1668

On the death of Sir William Davenant , his widow took over the running of Lincoln's Inn Fields Theatre; she managed it until the 1670s, and therefore presided over the debut of Aphra Behn .
The London Stage 1660-1800. Southern Illinois University Press, 1960–1968, 5 vols.
1: 143

13 April 1668: Six days after the death of Sir William Davenant,...

Writing climate item

13 April 1668

Six days after the death of Sir William Davenant , the Poet Laureate, John Dryden was appointed to fill the position.
Johnson, Samuel. The Lives of the Poets. Editor Lonsdale, Roger, Clarendon Press, 2006, 4 vols.
2: 314n26

Gertrude Thimelby: 24 July 1668

Women writers item
Author event in Gertrude Thimelby

24 July 1668

GT died in St Monica's convent at Louvain, aged forty-seven, after ten years as a widowed nun.
Morris, John, editor. The Troubles of our Catholic Forefathers. Gregg International Publishers, 1970.
370

Alice Thornton: 17 September 1668

Women writers item
Author event in Alice Thornton

17 September 1668

AT 's husband, William Thornton , died of what she describes as paralytic illness, while he was away from home on a visit he designed to combat the rumours already being circulated against his wife...