Events Timeline

Orlando includes short event entries, freestanding and embedded in author profiles, about moments and processes relevant to literary history and organized into four categories: Women writers, Writing Climate, Political Climate, and Social Climate. Explore the timelines by searching for date(s) and/or words or phrases associated with them.

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Fanny Kemble: 1838

Women writers item
Author event in Fanny Kemble

1838

FK 's husband prevented the publication of An English Tragedy, a play she wrote this year about a man who cheated at cards.
Blain, Virginia et al., editors. The Feminist Companion to Literature in English: Women Writers from the Middle Ages to the Present. Yale University Press; Batsford, 1990.

L. E. L.: 1838

Women writers item
Author event in L. E. L.

1838

LEL published Flowers of Loveliness: Twelve Groups of Female Figures, Emblematic of Flowers Designed by Various Artists. With poetical illustrations by L.E.L.
Stephenson, Glennis. Letitia Landon: The Woman Behind L.E.L. Manchester University Press, 1995.
Abbreviated List

L. E. L.: 1838

Women writers item
Author event in L. E. L.

1838

Duty and Inclination, LEL 's final completed novel, was published by Henry ColburnHenry Colburn as edited by Miss Landon.
British Library Catalogue. http://explore.bl.uk/primo_library/libweb/action/search.do?dscnt=0&tab=local_tab&dstmp=1489778087340&vid=BLVU1&mode=Basic&fromLo.

Eliza Lynn Linton: 1838

Women writers item
Author event in Eliza Lynn Linton

1838

Eliza Lynn , later Linton, went north again with her family, from Gadshill in Kent, to live at Caldbeck Rectory in Cumberland.
Layard, George Somes. Mrs. Lynn Linton: Her Life, Letters, and Opinions. Methuen, 1901.
8

Harriet Martineau: 1838

Women writers item
Author event in Harriet Martineau

1838

HM 's three-volume Retrospect of Western Travel, another book about the USA, was published by Saunders and Otley .
Rivlin, Joseph B. Harriet Martineau: A Bibliography of Her Separately Printed Books. New York Public Library, 1947.
128

Harriet Martineau: 1838

Women writers item
Author event in Harriet Martineau

1838

The Maid of All-Work was the first of several volumes probably written anonymously by HM in Charles Knight 's series of short manuals entitled The Guide to Service (that is, domestic employment).
Sanders, Valerie. Reason over Passion: Harriet Martineau and the Victorian Novel. Harvester Press, 1986.
215
Rivlin, Joseph B. Harriet Martineau: A Bibliography of Her Separately Printed Books. New York Public Library, 1947.
46

Eliza Ogilvy: Probably in 1838

Women writers item
Author event in Eliza Ogilvy

Probably in 1838

Eleven-year-old Eliza Dick , later EO , travelled with her sister Charlotte to India, where their grandfather was stationed.
Sources differ as to the dates of departure, which may be as early as 1833...

Margaret Oliphant: 1838

Women writers item
Author event in Margaret Oliphant

1838

Margaret Wilson (later MO ) and her parents moved to from Scotland to England, and settled in Liverpool.
Jay, Elisabeth. Mrs Oliphant: "A Fiction to Herself": A Literary Life. Clarendon Press, 1995.
12, 338

1838: American physician Isaac Ray published A...

National or international item

1838

American physician Isaac Ray published A Treatise on the Medical Jurisprudence of Insanity.
Walker, Nigel. Crime and Insanity in England. Edinburgh University Press, 1968.
89

1838: Miss Gordon in A Guide to the Genealogical...

Women writers item

1838

Miss Gordon in A Guide to the Genealogical Chart of English and Scottish History, published this year, set out to prove Queen Victoria 's Scottish ancestry.
Solo: Search Oxford University Libraries Online. 18 July 2011, http://solo.bodleian.ox.ac.uk/primo_library/libweb/action/search.do?vid=OXVU1&fromLogin=true&reset_config=true.
Gordon, Miss. A Guide to the Genealogical Chart of English and Scottish History. 2nd ed., John Souter, 1838, p. 60 pp.
The Bodleian catalogue ascribes this to L. Gordon.

January 1838: Joseph Sheridan Le Fanu's first publication,...

Writing climate item

January 1838

Joseph Sheridan Le Fanu 's first publication, a comic narrative entitled The Ghost and the Bone-Setter, appeared in the Dublin University Magazine.
Browne, Nelson. Sheridan Le Fanu. Arthur Barker, 1951.
20
Sutherland, John, b. 1938. The Stanford Companion to Victorian Fiction. Stanford University Press, 1989.
200

1838: The Camden Society was founded; it was concerned...

Writing climate item

1838

The Camden Society was founded; it was concerned with the printing of unpublished material and reprinting rare works.
Clair, Colin. A Chronology of Printing. Cassell, 1969.
144

1838 - 1849: Lady Charlotte Guest (later Schreiber) published...

Writing climate item

1838 - 1849

Lady Charlotte Guest (later Schreiber) published her edition and translation into English of the most famous Welsh epic: The Mabinogion: from the Llyfr Coch o Hergest, and other ancient Welsh manuscripts.
British Library Catalogue. http://explore.bl.uk/primo_library/libweb/action/search.do?dscnt=0&tab=local_tab&dstmp=1489778087340&vid=BLVU1&mode=Basic&fromLo.
The Athenaeum Index of Reviews and Reviewers: 1830-1870. http://replay.web.archive.org/20070714065452/http://www.soi.city.ac.uk/~asp/v2/home.html.
620 (14 September 1839): 694

1838: John Claudius Loudon's The Suburban Gardener...

Building item

1838

John Claudius Loudon 's The Suburban Gardener and Villa Companion appeared in volume form (after being serialised over two years).
Solo: Search Oxford University Libraries Online. 18 July 2011, http://solo.bodleian.ox.ac.uk/primo_library/libweb/action/search.do?vid=OXVU1&fromLogin=true&reset_config=true.

1838-1851: Over one hundred and thirty ovariotomies...

Building item

1838-1851

Over one hundred and thirty ovariotomies were performed in Britain.
Moscucci, Ornella. The Science of Woman: Gynaecology and Gender in England, 1800-1929. Cambridge University Press, 1990.
137-8

1838: The Public Record Office was founded by Act...

National or international item

1838

The Public Record Office was founded by Act of Parliament, to preserve in one place records from every government department that were deemed to have potential historical interest.
The Author. Alexander P. Watt.
(Autumn 2000): 134

1838: The Infant Custody Bill passed in the House...

National or international item

1838

The Infant Custody Bill passed in the House of Commons but was rejected by the House of Lords .
Huddleston, Joan, and Caroline Norton. “Introduction”. Caroline Norton’s Defense, Academy Chicago, 1982, p. I - XIII.
ix

1838: Coachmakers Robinson and Cook built, for...

Building item

1838

Coachmakers Robinson and Cook built, for Lord Brougham , a vehicle in a new style, the first brougham.
Bruno, Leonard. On the Move: A Chronology of Advances in Transportation. Gale Research, 1993.
89

1838: The Catholic Institute was founded to publicize...

National or international item

1838

The Catholic Institute was founded to publicize and improve the conditions of English Roman Catholics.
Norman, Edward R. The English Catholic Church in the Nineteenth Century. Clarendon, 1984.
167

By 1838: Stagecoaches were doing more business bringing...

Building item

By 1838

Stagecoaches were doing more business bringing passengers to and from railway stations than actually transporting passengers over long distances.
Bruno, Leonard. On the Move: A Chronology of Advances in Transportation. Gale Research, 1993.
90

1838: The London Female Mission introduced two...

Writing climate item

1838

The London Female Mission introduced two new periodicals: the monthly Female's Advocate and the penny monthly Servants' Magazine.
Palmegiano, Eugenia M. Women and British Periodicals, 1832-1867: A Bibliography. Garland, 1976.
17

1838: US poet Frances Osgood published A Wreath...

Writing climate item

1838

US poet Frances Osgood published A Wreath of Wild Flowers from New England.
Athenæum. J. Lection.
585 (1839): 25
OCLC WorldCat. 1992–1998, http://www.oclc.org/firstsearch/content/worldcat/. Accessed 1999.

1838: Charles Knight patented a colour-printing...

Writing climate item

1838

Charles Knight patented a colour-printing process called Patent Illuminated Printing.
Clair, Colin. A Chronology of Printing. Cassell, 1969.
144

1838: In aggressive anti-obscenity campaigns in...

Writing climate item

1838

In aggressive anti-obscenity campaigns in this year, the Vice Society claimed to reduce to twenty-three from ninety the number of establishments selling obscene material.
Bristow, Edward. Vice and Vigilance: Purity Movements in Britain Since 1700. Gill and Macmillan, 1977.
45-6

1838: Third class rail passengers were first carried...

Building item

1838

Third class rail passengers were first carried on British trains.
Bruno, Leonard. On the Move: A Chronology of Advances in Transportation. Gale Research, 1993.
90