Explore Orlando

Here, you’ll find randomized material from across the textbase’s author profiles and timelines. To jump to the content of your choice, click on its image card.

1832: The New Watercolour Society was establis...

Building and people item

1832

The New Watercolour Society was established.
Nunn, Pamela Gerrish. Victorian Women Artists. Women’s Press, 1987.
99

29 May 2002: The British government's Women and Equality...

National or international item

29 May 2002

The British government's Women and Equality Unit (WEU) , set up in 1997, was transferred from the Cabinet Office to the Department of Trade and Industry .
“Plans for 2003-06 and Managing the Department”. Department of Trade and Industry (UK): Departmental Report 2003: Section A: Delivering Better Public Service: 2.
Ward, Lucy. “Campaigner Heads Women’s Unit”. Guardian Unlimited, 22 Nov. 2002.

December 1966: The Union for Democratic Control (which had...

National or international item

December 1966

The Union for Democratic Control (which had been founded in August 1914 as an internationally minded, anti-war organization aimed at influencing British foreign policy) was wound up.
“Union of Democratic Control (1914-1966)”. Working Class Movement Library: U.D.C. pamphlets and leaflets 1914-1922.

1842: Anders Adolf Retzius introduced his theory...

Building and people item

1842

Anders Adolf Retzius introduced his theory on head forms, including his cranial index to differentiate between races.
Hellemans, Alexander, and Bryan Bunch. The Timetables of Science: A Chronology of the Most Important People and Events in the History of Science. Simon and Shuster, 1988.
309
Williams, L. Pearce. Album of Science: The Nineteenth Century. Charles Scribner’s Sons, 1978.
211

Ella D'Arcy

EDA was chiefly a short-story writer, known for her acerbic depictions of personal pain caused by the institution of marriage. Unlike other New Woman writers she shows no bias towards her own sex: her victims...

1628: William Harvey published at Frankfurt Exercitatis...

Building and people item

1628

William Harvey published at FrankfurtExercitatis Anatomica de Motu Cordis et Sanguinis in Animalibus.
Stephen, Sir Leslie, and Sidney Lee, editors. The Dictionary of National Biography. Smith, Elder, 1908–2026, 22 vols. plus supplements.

1991: The numbers of British full-time first-degree...

Building and people item

1991

The numbers of British full-time first-degree students in polytechnics and colleges rose for the first time above the numbers in universities; in the year following, polytechnics were granted university status.
Ainley, Patrick. Degrees of Difference: Higher Education in the 1990s. Laurence and Wishart, 1994.
12-13

By 12 April 1851: Herbert Spencer published his first book,...

Writer or writing item

By 12 April 1851

Herbert Spencer published his first book, Social Statics, on social philosophy.
Athenæum. J. Lection.
1224 (1851): 402
Mitchell, Sally, editor. Victorian Britain: An Encyclopedia. Garland Press, 1988.

1856: In Treatment of the Insane Without Mechanical...

Building and people item

1856

In Treatment of the Insane Without Mechanical Restraints, physician John Conolly dramatically portrayed the advantages of state incarceration for mentally unstable women.
Showalter, Elaine. The Female Malady: Women, Madness, and English Culture, 1830-1980. Pantheon Books, 1985.
68
Showalter, Elaine. The Female Malady: Women, Madness, and English Culture, 1830-1980. Pantheon Books, 1985.
66, 68, 79
Elaine Showalter draws the connection between lunacy debates...

October 1710: The Tories won a large majority in the general...

National or international item

October 1710

The Tories won a large majority in the general election, leading to a predominantly Tory ministry under the leadership of Robert Harley .
Hayton, David W. et al. The House of Commons 1690-1715. Cambridge University Press, 2002, 5 vols.
I: 459-60
Stephen, Sir Leslie, and Sidney Lee, editors. The Dictionary of National Biography. Smith, Elder, 1908–2026, 22 vols. plus supplements.

1886: Eleanor Marx, as Eleanor Marx Aveling, published...

Writer or writing item

1886

Eleanor Marx , as Eleanor Marx Aveling, published her English translation of Gustave Flaubert 's Madame Bovary from the original French.
British Library Catalogue. http://explore.bl.uk/primo_library/libweb/action/search.do?dscnt=0&tab=local_tab&dstmp=1489778087340&vid=BLVU1&mode=Basic&fromLo.

1 January 1866: The West Pier at Brighton was opened. It...

Building and people item

1 January 1866

The West Pier at Brighton was opened. It stood for more than a century before being partly destroyed by the sea on 29 December 2002 while awaiting restoration, leaving Brighton's Pavilion Pier standing alone.
Hall, Sarah, correspondent. “Brighton landmark succumbs to elements”. The Guardian, 30 Dec. 2002, p. 1.
“The Brighton West Pier: History”. The Brighton West Pier Trust.

6 August 1965: Lyndon B. Johnson signed the US Voting Rights...

National or international item

6 August 1965

Lyndon B. Johnson signed the US Voting Rights Act, which banned the use of race or colour as a category in the election process: this finally gave black people the vote on equal terms with...

By August 1950: US science-fiction writer L. Ron Hubbard...

Writer or writing item

By August 1950

US science-fiction writer L. Ron Hubbard published a self-help book called Dianetics: The Modern Science of Mental Health. It was a huge success and Dianetics Clubs sprang up around the USA.
Saperstein, Milton R. “A Cure for All Ills”. The Nation, 5 Aug. 1950, p. 130.
130
Aviv, Rachel. “Religion, grrrr”. London Review of Books, Vol.
34
, No. 2, 26 Jan. 2012, pp. 14-15.
14

29 May 1453: Constantinople was taken from the Christians...

National or international item

29 May 1453

Constantinople was taken from the Christians by Sultan Mahomet (or Mehmet) II ; this signalled the end of the Byzantine Empire.
Bozman, Ernest Franklin, editor. Everyman’s Encyclopaedia. 4th Edition, J. M. Dent, 1958, 12 vols.
7: 202-4
Steinberg, Sigfrid Henry. Historical Tables: 58 BC-AD 1985. 11th ed., Garland Publishing, 1986.
98

Thomas Gray

14 January 1766: William Pitt appealed to the House of Commons...

Building and people item

14 January 1766

William Pitt appealed to the House of Commons to treat America as a kindly, paternalistic husband would treat a wife.
Thomas, Peter David Garner. British Politics and the Stamp Act Crisis: The First Phase of the American Revolution, 1763-1767. Clarendon, 1975.
173
Thomas, Peter David Garner. British Politics and the Stamp Act Crisis: The First Phase of the American Revolution, 1763-1767. Clarendon, 1975.
173

Late Spring-Summer 1838: Meetings were held throughout Britain to...

National or international item

Late Spring-Summer 1838

Meetings were held throughout Britain to present the Charter and to elect delegates to the planned Chartist National Convention.
Thompson, Dorothy, 1923 - 2011, editor. The Early Chartists. Macmillan, 1971.
38-9

21 May 1868: Sabine Baring-Gould's first novel, Through...

Writer or writing item

21 May 1868

Sabine Baring-Gould 's first novel, Through Flood and Flame, was published: it describes his marriage to a mill girl.
Drabble, Margaret, editor. The Oxford Companion to English Literature. 5th ed., Oxford University Press, 1985.
66
Cox, Michael, editor. The Oxford Chronology of English Literature. Oxford University Press, 2002, 2 vols.

1823: Working with the Society for the Improvement...

National or international item

1823

Working with the Society for the Improvement of Prison Discipline , Robert Peel aided the passage of the Gaol Act.
Emsley, Clive. Crime and Society in England 1750-1900. 2nd ed., Longman, 1996.
270
Briggs, John et al. Crime and Punishment in England: An Introductory History. St Martin’s, 1996.
168

1929: The Red Star, a sensational weekly magazine...

Building and people item

1929

The Red Star, a sensational weekly magazine directed at working-class women, began publication with D. C. Thomson in Dundee, Scotland.
White, Cynthia L. Women’s Magazines 1693-1968. Michael Joseph, 1970.
98
Ferguson, Marjorie. Forever Feminine: Women’s Magazines and the Cult of Femininity. Heinemann, 1983.
17
McAleer, Joseph. Popular Reading and Publishing in Britain 1914-1950. Clarendon Press, 1992.
165

18 November 1910: A Women's Social and Political Union deputation...

Building and people item

18 November 1910

A Women's Social and Political Union deputation protesting against Government inaction on the Conciliation Bill was attacked by police at the House of Commons and 119 were arrested; the day became known as Black Friday...

About 1739: The young Scotsman William Strahan became...

Writer or writing item

About 1739

The young Scotsman William Strahan became a partner in the publishing firm of his compatriot Andrew Millar .
Stephen, Sir Leslie, and Sidney Lee, editors. The Dictionary of National Biography. Smith, Elder, 1908–2026, 22 vols. plus supplements.

After 14 May 1948: South Africa's newly elected Nationalist...

National or international item

After 14 May 1948

South Africa's newly elected Nationalist Party under Dr Malan formed the government and officially established the policy of apartheid.
Steinberg, Sigfrid Henry. Historical Tables: 58 BC-AD 1985. 11th ed., Garland Publishing, 1986.
253
Kinder, Hermann, and Werner Hilgemann. The Anchor Atlas of World History. Translator Menze, Ernest A., Vol.
2
, Anchor, 1978.
II: 267
South African History online. 30 Mar. 2005, http://www.sahistory.org.za/.

April 1933: The Townswoman began monthly publication...

National or international item

April 1933

The Townswoman began monthly publication from the National Union of Townswomen's Guilds at 2 Cromwell Place, London, with articles on domestic issues.
Doughan, David, and Denise Sanchez. Feminist Periodicals, 1855-1984. Harvester Press, 1987.
52
Braithwaite, Brian, and Joan Barrell. The Business of Women’s Magazines. Associated Business Press, 1979.
156
Ulrich’s International Periodicals Directory 1999. 37th ed., R. R. Bowker, 1998.
1827