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Elizabeth Ham

Though almost forgotten, EH is remarkable as an autobiographer and even more remarkable as a the author of a single novel. Writing and publishing in the earlier nineteenth century, she also produced a grammar textbook...

March 1872: The Dundee and District Domestic Servants...

Building and people item

March 1872

The Dundee and District Domestic Servants Association was formed in Dundee, Scotland.
Gordon, Eleanor. Women and the Labour Movement in Scotland 1850-1914. Clarendon, 1991, http://University of Toronto (Robarts).
102

1834: Mazzini and several hundred supporters planned...

National or international item

1834

Mazzini and several hundred supporters planned an invasion of Savoy to overthrow the King of Piedmont.
Gildea, Robert. Barricades and Borders: Europe 1800-1914. Oxford University Press, 1987.
71
Cowie, Leonard W., and Leonard Woolfson. Years of Nationalism: European History 1815-1890. Edward Arnold, 1985.
115

By 17 November 1675: John Dryden's heroic tragedy Aureng-Zebe...

Writer or writing item

By 17 November 1675

John Dryden 's heroic tragedy Aureng-Zebe had its first performance.
Watson, George, and Ian Roy Wilson, editors. The New Cambridge Bibliography of English Literature. Cambridge University Press, 1969, 5 vols., http://U of A, HSS Ruth N Flr 1 Ref.
Johnson, Samuel. The Lives of the Poets. Editor Lonsdale, Roger, Clarendon Press, 2006, 4 vols.
2: 321n75

16 March 1904: Sir Charles McLaren introduced a motion in...

National or international item

16 March 1904

Sir Charles McLaren introduced a motion in the House of Commons That the disabilities of women in respect to the Parliamentary Franchise ought to be removed by legislation,
Hume, Leslie Parker. The National Union of Women’s Suffrage Societies, 1897-1914. Garland, 1982.
20n68
which passed by a majority of...

29 May 1585: Westminster, a small settlement near London...

National or international item

29 May 1585

Westminster, a small settlement near London with an Abbey, acquired a civic structure under the Statute of Westminster.
Barker, Felix. “Westminster 1585”. History Today, Vol.
35
, No. 6, June 1985, pp. 8-15.
8-15

13 June 1734: A new parliament was called for this date...

National or international item

13 June 1734

A new parliament was called for this date following elections at which the opposition's aim was to shake the security of Sir Robert Walpole 's mandate.
Sedgwick, Romney. The House of Commons, 1715-1754. Her Majesty’s Stationery Office, 1970.
1: 132

1715: The Society of Ancient Britons (that is,...

National or international item

1715

The Society of Ancient Britons (that is, of people of Welsh descent) was founded among the flourishing Welsh community of London—the beginning of a movement of antiquarian nationalism.
Shippey, Tom. “Bardism”. London Review of Books, Vol.
31
, No. 13, 9 July 2009, pp. 27-9.
28
“Iolo’s People. The London-Welsh Societies”. Iolo Morganwg.

Elizabeth Heyrick

Though, as a woman, she worked behind the scenes (not in parliament but through print and private direct action) EH of Leicester was a major, under-recognised figure in the campaign for the abolition of the...

October 1852: Mrs Maria Hayden brought the American practice...

Building and people item

October 1852

Mrs Maria Hayden brought the American practice of spiritualism across the ocean to England, where she advertised as a medium.
Owen, Alex. The Darkened Room: Women, Power, and Spiritualism in Late Nineteenth-Century England. Virago, 1989.
19
Porter, Katherine H. Through a Glass Darkly: Spiritualism in the Browning Circle. Octagon, 1972.
1-2

Marie de Sévigné

MS , who lived and wrote in seventeenth-century France, is widely regarded as one of the world's great letter-writers. The standard scholarly edition contains 1,372 letters.

1914: The Bank of England first began issuing,...

National or international item

1914

The Bank of England first began issuing, on instructions from the Treasury , bank notes in a ten-shilling denomination (worth, that is, half of a pound).
Boggan, Steven. “Paper Chase”. The Guardian, 24 June 2006, pp. Weekend 21 - 6.
Weekend 22

Emily Shirreff

ES lived and wrote during the mid-nineteenth century. She was a keen educationalist, and many of her writings were essays, tracts, and pamphlets in which she argued the need for an improved education system. These...

1830: Railways began carrying letters for the Post...

Building and people item

1830

Railways began carrying letters for the Post Office .
Simmons, Jack. The Railway in England and Wales 1830-1914. Leicester University Press, 1978.
35

1985: The first woman World Snooker Champion, seventeen-year-old...

Building and people item

1985

The first woman World Snooker Champion, seventeen-year-old Alison Fisher , won her first championship.
“Women’s History Timeline”. BBC: Radio 4: Woman’s Hour.

20 September 1889: Queen Victoria's Jubilee Institute for Nurses...

Building and people item

20 September 1889

Queen Victoria's Jubilee Institute for Nurses was inaugurated.
White, Rosemary. Social Change and the Development of the Nursing Profession: A Study of the Poor Law Nursing Service, 1848-1948. H. Kimpton, 1978.
77
Scanlan, Pauline. The Irish Nurse: A Study of Nursing in Ireland. Drumlin, 1991.
80
Rivers, John. Dame Rosalind Paget, 1855-1948: A Short Account of Her Life and Work. Midwives Chronicle, 1981.
49
Dolan, Josephine A. History of Nursing. 12th ed., Saunders, 1968.
277

20 July 1871: British Columbia entered the Dominion of...

National or international item

20 July 1871

British Columbia entered the Dominion of Canada.
Keller, Helen, editor. The Dictionary of Dates. Macmillan, 1934, 2 vols.
II: 476

1650: Parliament passed an Adultery Act, which...

Building and people item

1650

Parliament passed an Adultery Act, which reflected Puritan views of the sanctity of marriage by making adultery a punishable offence.
Gillis, John R. For Better, For Worse: British Marriages, 1600 to the Present. Oxford University Press, 1985.
100
Henderson, Tony. Disorderly Women. Longman, 1999.
84-5

Ann Jebb

During the last quarter of the eighteenth century AJ was an intellectual journalist and controversialist, publishing on both theological and political topics. Most of her printed writing is epistolary, and she also wrote letters then...

20 August 1831: Nat Turner began a slave rebellion in Southampton...

National or international item

20 August 1831

Nat Turner began a slave rebellion in Southampton County, Virginia, in which 60 whites were killed; afterwards, 55 enslaved blacks were executed and some 200 others murdered by white mobs.
Walvin, James. Black Ivory: A History of British Slavery. Howard University Press, 1994.
264-5

Early 1882: The sale of the Regent's Park Zoo's elephant...

Building and people item

Early 1882

The sale of the Regent's Park Zoo 's elephant Jumbo to P.T. Barnum's circus gave rise to a loud protest in the newspapers.
Jones, Robert W. “‘The Sight of Creatures Strange to Our Clime’: London Zoo and the Consumption of the Exotic”. Journal of Victorian Culture, No. 1, 1997, pp. 1-26.
16

3 March 1943: 173 people suffocated in an air-raid shelter...

National or international item

3 March 1943

173 people suffocated in an air-raid shelter at Bethnal Green in London, after one person fell and others in turn fell over them.
Fitzgerald, Penelope. “Nuthouse Al”. London Review of Books, 18 Feb. 1999, p. 12.
12

Mrs Showes

This obscure author, whose full name remains unknown, published at least four works at and just beyond the end of the eighteenth century. All her work, novels and shorter tales, either makes the claim to...

1 July 1948: The British Labour government's Town and...

National or international item

1 July 1948

The BritishLabour government's Town and Country Planning Act 1947, which introduced a system of planning for urban and industrial development, came into effect.
Jowit, Juliette. “Planning and placemaking: The act that built Britain”. The Observer, 27 May 2007, p. Special Report 1.
Special Report 1
Clark, Keith C. “The British Government’s Town and Country Planning Act: A Study in Conflicting Liberalisms”. Political Science Quarterly, Vol.
66
, No. 1, Mar. 1951, pp. 87-103.
87-103

April 1915: The Altruist ended publication in London...

Building and people item

April 1915

The Altruist ended publication in London.
Doughan, David, and Denise Sanchez. Feminist Periodicals, 1855-1984. Harvester Press, 1987.
36