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Sara Coleridge

Living in the shadow of her father, Samuel Taylor Coleridge , SC nevertheless became recognized in her own right as a talented writer during the first half of the nineteenth century. She began with translations...

1919: The mobile home trailer was invented by American...

Building and people item

1919

The mobile home trailer was invented by American aviation pioneer Glenn H. Curtiss .
Bruno, Leonard. On the Move: A Chronology of Advances in Transportation. Gale Research, 1993.
191

1 November 1973: Mary Ellmann reviewed Lesbian Nation, an...

Writer or writing item

1 November 1973

Mary Ellmann reviewed Lesbian Nation, an important feminist text by Jill Johnston , for the New York Review of Books.
Ellmann, Mary. “Women’s Work”. New York Review of Books, 1 Nov. 1973.

After 26 July 1680: Following Lord Rochester's death, his Poems...

Writer or writing item

After 26 July 1680

Following Lord Rochester 's death, his Poems on Several Occasions were anonymously published.
Drabble, Margaret, editor. The Oxford Companion to English Literature. 5th ed., Oxford University Press, 1985.

23 February 1917: The School of Oriental Studies opened as...

Building and people item

23 February 1917

The School of Oriental Studies opened as a separate school of the University of London .
The World of Learning. 45th ed., Allen and Unwin, 1995.
1619
Harte, Negley. The University of London 1836-1986. Athlone, 1986.
195
Bayly, Christopher Alan. Atlas of the British Empire. Facts on File, 1989.
201

October 1974: The first women students were admitted to...

Building and people item

October 1974

The first women students were admitted to formerly all-male colleges of Oxford University: Brasenose , Hertford , St Catherine's , Jesus , and Wadham .
Hitch, Susan. “Women”. The Oxford Myth, edited by Rachel Johnson, Weidenfeld and Nicolson, 1988.
87-8
Howarth, Janet. “Women”. The History of the University of Oxford: The Twentieth Century, edited by Brian Harrison, Clarendon, 1994, pp. 345-76.
374
Thomas, Keith. “College Life, 1945-1970”. The History of the University of Oxford: The Twentieth Century, edited by Brian Harrison, Vol.
viii
, Clarendon Press, 1994, pp. 189-15.
210

1887: The newly-built Theatre Royal, Exeter burnt...

Building and people item

1887

The newly-built Theatre Royal, Exeter burnt to the ground, killing more than a hundred people.
Booth, Michael R. Theatre in the Victorian Age. Cambridge University Press, 1991.
69

By 16 November 1889: Una Ashworth Taylor released a collection...

Women writers item

By 16 November 1889

Una Ashworth Taylor released a collection of her short stories entitled Knight Asrael.
Athenæum. J. Lection.
3238 (1889): 669

After 6 September 1901: Russian-American anarchist Emma Goldman was...

Building and people item

After 6 September 1901

Russian-American anarchist Emma Goldman was implicated in the assassination of American President William McKinley . She had already renounced the use of violence, but she publicly praised McKinley's assassin. She was stripped of her American...

23 February 1848: Fourteen-year-old Fleeming Jenkin (son of...

Building and people item

23 February 1848

Fourteen-year-old Fleeming Jenkin (son of the writer Henrietta Camilla Jenkin and a future distinguished scientist), caught up in the February Revolution, noted the number and variety of women among the street mobs.
Stevenson, Robert Louis, and Fleeming Jenkin. “Memoir of Fleeming Jenkin”. Papers, Literary, Scientific, &c., edited by Sir Sidney Colvin et al., Longmans, Green, 1877, p. 1: xi - clxx.
xxxiv

26 April 1798: Francis Lathom's The Midnight Bell, A German...

Writer or writing item

26 April 1798

Francis Lathom 's The Midnight Bell, A German Story, one of the gothic horrid novels mentioned in Jane Austen 's Northanger Abbey, was advertised as newly published.
Garside, Peter et al., editors. The English Novel 1770-1829. Oxford University Press, 2000, 2 vols.
Garside 1: 749-50

September 1886: A famous meeting of the Fabian Society resolved...

National or international item

September 1886

A famous meeting of the Fabian Society resolved that it was desirable for socialists to form a politial party; this was the first germ of the Labour Party .
Briggs, Julia. A Woman of Passion: The Life of E. Nesbit, 1858-1924. Hutchinson, 1987.
137

By 13 January 1796: John H. D. Anderson, Professor of Natural...

Building and people item

By 13 January 1796

John H. D. Anderson , Professor of Natural Philosophy at Glasgow University, died, bequeathing money towards the funding this year of Anderson's College , also known as Anderson's Institution , in Glasgow.
Mackie, John Duncan. The University of Glasgow, 1451-1951: A Short History. Jackson, 1954.
211-12, 300
The World of Learning. 47th ed., Allen and Unwin, 1997.
1560
Gentleman’s Magazine. Various publishers.
66 (1796): 85

September 1908: At the age of fifty-eight, American climber...

Building and people item

September 1908

At the age of fifty-eight, American climber Annie Smith Peck reached the summit of Mount Huascarán in the Peruvian Andes.
Encyclopædia Britannica Online. http://www.britannica.com/.
Greenspan, Karen. The Timetables of Women’s History. Simon and Shuster, 1994.
327

April 1955: The announcement was publicly made of the...

Building and people item

April 1955

The announcement was publicly made of the discovery by Jonas Salk of Canada of a vaccine for polio: the first effective protection against the infectious disease of poliomyelitis, which could cripple for life.
Dolan, Josephine A. History of Nursing. 12th ed., Saunders, 1968.
298
Radford, Tim. “Nobel scientist warns of human hazard from bird flu”. Guardian Weekly, 22–28 Apr. 2005, p. 13.
13

New Year's Day 1964: The popular and long-running BBC programme...

Building and people item

New Year's Day 1964

The popular and long-running BBC programme Top of the Pops was launched The presenter was Jimmy Savile , who years later was posthumously disgraced as a paedophile.
O’Hagan, Andrew. “Light Entertainment”. London Review of Books, Vol.
34
, No. 21, 8 Nov. 2012, pp. 5-8.
7

27 April 1909: The National Union of Women's Suffrage Societies...

National or international item

27 April 1909

The National Union of Women's Suffrage Societies organized the Pageant of Women's Trades and Professions.
Tickner, Lisa. The Spectacle of Women: Imagery of the Suffrage Campaign, 1907-1914. University of Chicago Press, 1988.
100
Webb, Catherine. The Woman with the Basket: The History of the Women’s Co-operative Guild 1883-1927. Co-operative Wholesale Society’s Printing Works, 1927.
98-9
Webb gives the date as 27 May 1909.

April 1895: The American Jewess, the first periodical...

Writer or writing item

April 1895

The American Jewess, the first periodical targeted to American Jewish women, began publication.
American National Biography. http://www.anb.org/articles/home.html.
OCLC WorldCat. 1992–1998, http://www.oclc.org/firstsearch/content/worldcat/. Accessed 1999.

1840: French physiologist and phrenologist Fleury...

Building and people item

1840

French physiologist and phrenologist Fleury Imbert published a book on diseases in women; it initiated medical theories about eating disorders.
Hof, Sonja van ’t. Anorexia Nervosa: The Historical and Cultural Specificity: Fallacious Theories and Tenacious "Facts". Swets and Zeitlinger, 1994.
51-2, 54

994: Abbot Ælfric translated the Capitulary of...

Building and people item

994

Abbot Ælfric translated the Capitulary of Theodulf of Orleans, which advocated the co-education of girls and boys at the elementary level.
Gardiner, Dorothy Kempe. English Girlhood at School: A Study of Women’s Education Through Twelve Centuries. Oxford University Press, 1929.
25, 27

12 September 1959: The Soviet Union's Lunik 2 became the first...

National or international item

12 September 1959

The Soviet Union's Lunik 2 became the first manufactured object to impact on the moon.
Bruno, Leonard. On the Move: A Chronology of Advances in Transportation. Gale Research, 1993.
280

19 January 1840: Welsh Chartist leaders John Frost, Zephaniah...

National or international item

19 January 1840

Welsh Chartist leaders John Frost , Zephaniah Williams and William Jones were sentenced to death for high treason.
Thompson, Dorothy, 1923 - 2011, editor. The Early Chartists. Macmillan, 1971.
27, 40

By August 1775: Sarah Siddons first performed the role of...

Women writers item

By August 1775

Sarah Siddons first performed the role of Hamlet at Worcester: she went on to repeat the part at Manchester, Bristol, and probably Liverpool even before she finally cracked the London stage in 1782.
Woo, Catherine. “Sarah Siddons’s Performances as Hamlet: Breaching the Breeches Part”. European Romantic Review, Vol.
18
, No. 5, Dec. 2007, pp. 573-95.
574 and n10

3 November 1789: The French National Assembly ordered all...

National or international item

3 November 1789

The FrenchNational Assembly ordered all parlements to remain in recess.
Paxton, John. Companion to the French Revolution. Facts on File, 1988.
155