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Anton Pavlovich Chekhov

18 November 1910: A Women's Social and Political Union deputation...

Building and people item

18 November 1910

A Women's Social and Political Union deputation protesting against Government inaction on the Conciliation Bill was attacked by police at the House of Commons and 119 were arrested; the day became known as Black Friday...

27-29 April 1994: The first democratic general election in...

National or international item

27-29 April 1994

The first democratic general election in South Africa made Nelson Mandela the first president of the new, non-apartheid, republic.
South African History online. 30 Mar. 2005, http://www.sahistory.org.za/.
Hall, Florence Howe. “Back to the Garden”. Women’s Review of Books, Vol.
25
, No. 5, Sept.–Oct. 2006, pp. 30-1.
30

9 November 1989: Popular action began pulling down the Berlin...

National or international item

9 November 1989

Popular action began pulling down the Berlin Wall (erected in August 1961, which divided the city into eastern and western sectors).
Lagassé, Paul, editor. The Columbia Encyclopedia. 6th ed., Columbia University Press, 2000.

4 September 1848: A UK order in council made Cape Colony a...

National or international item

4 September 1848

A UK order in council made Cape Colony a penal settlement.
Keller, Helen, editor. The Dictionary of Dates. Macmillan, 1934, 2 vols.
I: 620

11 April 1914: The Irish Women's Franchise League, in the...

National or international item

11 April 1914

The Irish Women's Franchise League , in the Irish Citizen, criticized the recently-formed Cumann na mBan for placing nationalism before women's suffrage.
McKillen, Beth. “Irish Feminism and Nationalist Separatism, 1914-23”. Éire-Ireland, Vol.
17
, No. 3, 4, 1982, pp. 52 - 67, 72.
58-9
Ward, Margaret. “’Suffrage First--Above All Else!’ An Account of the Irish Suffrage Movement”. Feminist Review, Vol.
10
, 1982, pp. 21-36.
33

1 May 2004: The European Union was transformed by the...

National or international item

1 May 2004

The European Union was transformed by the joining of ten new countries: Estonia, Latvia, Lithuania, Poland, Hungary, the Czech Republic, Slovakia, Slovenia, Malta, and Cyprus.
Vulliamy, Ed. “In from the cold”. Guardian Unlimited, 11 Apr. 2004.

June 1908: The Women Writers' Suffrage League was established...

National or international item

June 1908

The Women Writers' Suffrage League was established by Cicely Hamilton and Bessie Hatton .
Norquay, Glenda. Voices and Votes: A Literary Anthology of the Women’s Suffrage Campaign. Manchester University Press, 1995.
xv
Stowell, Sheila. A Stage of Their Own. University of Michigan Press, 1992.
2, 40, 102, 126n1
Cockin, Katharine. Edith Craig (1869-1947): Dramatic Lives. Cassell, 1998.
89
Whitelaw, Lis. The Life and Rebellious Times of Cicely Hamilton. Women’s Press, 1990.
68-74
Liggins, Emma. “The ’Sordid Story’ of an Unwanted Child: Militancy, Motherhood, and Abortion in Elizabeth Robins’s Votes for Women and Way Stations”. Women’s Writing, Vol.
25
, No. 3, Aug. 2018, pp. 347-61.
349

1593: Dona Reyna Nasi, widow of Don Joseph Nasi,...

Writer or writing item

1593

Dona Reyna Nasi , widow of Don Joseph Nasi, Duke of Naxos , opened a Hebrew printing office at Belvedere, her home near Constantinople.
“Judaic Treasures of the Library of Congress: Women of Italy”. Jewish Virtual Library.
“Jewish Encyclopedia”. JewishEncyclopedia.com, 2002.

25 July 1959: British engineer Christopher Cockerell made...

National or international item

25 July 1959

British engineer Christopher Cockerell made the first hovercraft crossing of the English Channel.
Bruno, Leonard. On the Move: A Chronology of Advances in Transportation. Gale Research, 1993.
280

1911: The London General Omnibus Company withdrew...

Building and people item

1911

The London General Omnibus Company withdrew its last horse-drawn carriage from service.
Bruno, Leonard. On the Move: A Chronology of Advances in Transportation. Gale Research, 1993.
178

1831-1836: Charles Darwin's journey as naturalist on...

Building and people item

1831-1836

Charles Darwin 's journey as naturalist on board The Beagle laid the foundation for his work on evolution.
Taton, René, editor. Science in the Nineteenth Century. Translator Pomerans, Arnold J., Vol. 3, Basic Books, 1965.
343, 371
Williams, L. Pearce. Album of Science: The Nineteenth Century. Charles Scribner’s Sons, 1978.
146

Brigid Brophy

In the novel BB 's topics are social and sexual comedy. In non-fiction (essays, criticism, polemic) she pursued her interests in causes (often for the benefit of animals or writers), in opera and other arts...

1818: A surgeon pressed his ear against a woman's...

Building and people item

1818

A surgeon pressed his ear against a woman's corset and first heard a foetal heartbeat; the medical establishment soon began to monitor embryonic development.
Trager, James. The Women’s Chronology: A Year-by-Year Record, from Prehistory to the Present. Henry Holt, 1994.
221

11 September 1991: In the USA Anita Hill testified before the...

Building and people item

11 September 1991

In the USAAnita Hill testified before the Senate Judiciary Committee against the nomination of Clarence Thomas to the Supreme Court , alleging that Thomas sexually harassed her while he was director of the Equal Employment Opportunity Commission

1864: Jules Verne published A Journey to the Centre...

Writer or writing item

1864

Jules Verne published A Journey to the Centre of the Earth; this French science-fiction novel was translated into English in 1872.
Gallagher, Edward Joseph et al. Jules Verne: A Primary and Secondary Bibliography. G. K. Hall, 1980.
4

Edmund Curll

1991: Much discussion was provoked by Ridley Scott's...

Building and people item

1991

Much discussion was provoked by Ridley Scott 's film Thelma and Louise, which depicts two women walking out of their domestic routine into a life of crime and freedom.
Williams, Neville et al. Chronology of the 20th Century. Helicon, 1996.
507

15 January 1759: The first reading room of the British Museum...

National or international item

15 January 1759

The first reading room of the British Museum was opened.
Caygill, Marjorie. The Story of the British Museum. British Museum Publications, 1981.
4, 6
Wilson, David M. The British Museum: Purpose and Politics. British Museum Publications, 1989.
13-14
Barwick, George. The Reading Room of the British Museum. Ernest Benn, 1929.
34

14 August 1920: Czechoslovakia and Yugoslavia formed an alliance...

National or international item

14 August 1920

Czechoslovakia and Yugoslavia formed an alliance that was called the Little Entente; they were joined by Romania three days later.
Steinberg, Sigfrid Henry. Historical Tables: 58 BC-AD 1985. 11th ed., Garland Publishing, 1986.
233
Grun, Bernard. The Timetables of History. 3rd revised, Simon and Schuster, 1991.
476

1869: The National Education League was founded;...

National or international item

1869

The National Education League was founded; it sought a national compulsory education system, supported and regulated by the state.
Roach, John. Social Reform in England 1780-1880. St Martin’s Press, 1978.
170

10 October 1934: The proceedings began against Fortune Press...

Writer or writing item

10 October 1934

The proceedings began against Fortune Press for translations of works of an erotic nature.
Craig, Alec. The Banned Books of England and Other Countries. George Allen and Unwin, 1962.
92-3

1943: The pap smear test was recognized by the...

Building and people item

1943

The pap smear test was recognized by the medical establishment.
Trager, James. The Women’s Chronology: A Year-by-Year Record, from Prehistory to the Present. Henry Holt, 1994.
514

1903: Sidecars made their first appearance on ...

National or international item

1903

Sidecars made their first appearance on motorcycles.
Bruno, Leonard. On the Move: A Chronology of Advances in Transportation. Gale Research, 1993.
156