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1906: The Globe Theatre, Shaftesbury Avenue, opened...

Building and people item

1906

The Globe Theatre, Shaftesbury Avenue , opened as one of the tallest and architecturally most impressive theatres in London.
“Gielgud Theatre”. LondonTown.com: London Entertainment.

16 December 1789: The Society for Constitutional Information...

National or international item

16 December 1789

The Society for Constitutional Information (a potentially radical political organization) held its semi-annual meeting at the London Tavern, to commemorate the centenary of the Bill of Rights.
Butler, Marilyn, editor. Burke, Paine, Godwin, and the Revolution Controversy. Cambridge University Press, 1984.
7
Goodwin, Albert. The Friends of Liberty: The English Democratic Movement in the Age of the French Revolution. Hutchinson, 1979.
113
Gentleman’s Magazine. Various publishers.
59 (1789): 1183

1729: Carl von Linné (also known as Linnaeus),...

Building and people item

1729

Carl von Linné (also known as Linnaeus) , twenty-two this year, published his early Praeludia Sponsaliarum Plantarum, which already sexualises and anthropomorphises plant reproduction.
Shteir, Ann B. Cultivating Women, Cultivating Science. Johns Hopkins University Press, 1996.
16

22 May 1761: Lady Sarah Lennox returned to court after...

National or international item

22 May 1761

Lady Sarah Lennox returned to court after recovering from a broken leg.
Tillyard, Stella. Aristocrats: Caroline, Emily, Louisa and Sarah Lennox, 1740-1832. Chatto and Windus, 1994.
130

14 January 1994: Katharine, Duchess of Kent, converted to...

Building and people item

14 January 1994

Katharine, Duchess of Kent , converted to Catholicism , becoming the first Roman Catholic member of the British Royal Family in more than 300 years.
“1994: Duchess of Kent joins Catholic church”. BBC News: On This Day, 14 Jan. 1994.

1854: A Select Committee was assembled to investigate...

National or international item

1854

A Select Committee was assembled to investigate medical relief after the annual national expenditure reached £4,000,000.
White, Rosemary. Social Change and the Development of the Nursing Profession: A Study of the Poor Law Nursing Service, 1848-1948. H. Kimpton, 1978.
20

28 October 1971: The British Black Arrow programme at Woomera,...

National or international item

28 October 1971

The British Black Arrow programme at Woomera, Australia, successfully launched its prototype rocket R3 and put the satellite Prospero in orbit (probably to remain until about 2040).
Spufford, Francis. “Operation Backfire”. London Review of Books, 28 Oct. 1999, pp. 21-7.
27, 26
Prospero was to have been...

By July 1777: William Russell published his History of...

Building and people item

By July 1777

William Russell published his History of America in two volumes at London. The date on the title page reads 1778.
British Library Catalogue. http://explore.bl.uk/primo_library/libweb/action/search.do?dscnt=0&tab=local_tab&dstmp=1489778087340&vid=BLVU1&mode=Basic&fromLo.
Critical Review. W. Simpkin and R. Marshall, 5 series.
44 (1777): 49-61

June 1900: Motor Carriage Supply Company offered England's...

National or international item

June 1900

Motor Carriage Supply Company offered England's first driving lessons as a side line to their main business of repairing cars.
Bruno, Leonard. On the Move: A Chronology of Advances in Transportation. Gale Research, 1993.
152

15 March 1866: Lord Clarence Paget sought to extend state...

National or international item

15 March 1866

Lord Clarence Paget sought to extend state regulation of prostitutes with the introduction in Parliament of An Act for the Better Prevention of Contagious Diseases at certain Naval and Military Stations.
Walkowitz, Judith R. ’We Are Not Beasts of the Field’: Prostitution and the Campaign Against the Contagious Diseases Acts, 1869-1886. University of Rochester, 1974.
112

: Elizabeth Blackwell returned to Britain from...

Building and people item

Summer 1869

Elizabeth Blackwell returned to Britain from the United States (where she had taken her degree), and began practicing medicine in London.
Blake, Catriona, and Wendy Savage. The Charge of the Parasols: Women’s Entry to the Medical Profession. Women’s Press, 1990.
110

4 July 1940: The British government launched a project...

National or international item

4 July 1940

The British government launched a project known as Auxiliary Units , with headquarters at Coleshill House near Faringdon in Berkshire.
“Secret wartime past revealed”. National Trust: Near you, Berkshire / Buckinghamshire / Hampshire / Oxfordshire / Isle of Wight / London, 2010.
4

1892: The Dictionary of Psychological Medicine...

Building and people item

1892

The Dictionary of Psychological Medicine was published.
Showalter, Elaine. The Female Malady: Women, Madness, and English Culture, 1830-1980. Pantheon Books, 1985.
131
OCLC WorldCat. 1992–1998, http://www.oclc.org/firstsearch/content/worldcat/. Accessed 1999.

1870: By this date, the word lingerie began to...

Building and people item

1870

By this date, the word lingerie began to be used in its modern sense.
Adburgham, Alison. Shops and Shopping 1800-1914: Where, and in What Manner the Well-Dressed Englishwoman Bought Her Clothes. Allen and Unwin, 1964.
135

26 June 1856: The Bishop of Oxford expressed his fear that...

Building and people item

26 June 1856

The Bishop of Oxford expressed his fear that enabling divorce for the lowest classes would endanger the moral purity of married life.
Shanley, Mary Lyndon. Feminism, Marriage, and the Law in Victorian England. Princeton University Press, 1989.
41

Early 1958 to late 1960: Mao Tse-tung carried out in China the ironically-named...

Building and people item

Early 1958 to late 1960

Mao Tse-tung carried out in China the ironically-named Great Leap Forward, forcibly converting the peasants to collective agriculture and collective living and eating.
Becker, Jasper. “Business as Usual at the ’People’s Daily’”. London Review of Books, 29 July 1999, pp. 26-7.
26-7
Scott, James C. “Tyranny of the Ladle”. London Review of Books, Vol.
34
, No. 23, 6 Dec. 2012, pp. 21-8.
21

1880: The Platinotype Company produced platinum-based...

Building and people item

1880

The Platinotype Company produced platinum-based photographic paper for commercial sale; this offered greater permanence and tonal range than earlier silver-based papers.
Hannavy, John. Masters of Victorian Photography. David and Charles, 1976.
59

1870: The Anglican Community of the Sisters of...

Building and people item

1870

The Anglican Community of the Sisters of the Church was founded in Richmond, Surrey.
Anson, Peter F. The Call of the Cloister: Religious Communities and Kindred Bodies in the Anglican Communion. Editor Campbell, A. W., Society for Promoting Christian Knowledge, 1964.
439

1986: Jacqueline Rudet's dramatic work Money to...

Women writers item

1986

Jacqueline Rudet 's dramatic work Money to Live and an associated afterword were included in Plays By Women, edited by Mary Remnant .
OCLC WorldCat. 1992–1998, http://www.oclc.org/firstsearch/content/worldcat/. Accessed 1999.
Blain, Virginia et al., editors. The Feminist Companion to Literature in English: Women Writers from the Middle Ages to the Present. Yale University Press; Batsford, 1990.

1974: The English National Opera was created: the...

Building and people item

1974

The English National Opera was created: the latest, most secure incarnation of the Vic-Wells Opera , a company founded by Lilian Baylis in 1931, which moved from Sadler's Wells Theatre to the London Coliseum in 1968.
English National Opera. http://www.fsz.bme.hu/opera/enoabout.html.

January 1876: The Methodist Protest, the monthly organ...

Building and people item

January 1876

The Methodist Protest, the monthly organ of the Wesleyan Society for Securing the Repeal of the Contagious Diseases Acts, began publication in London.
Doughan, David, and Denise Sanchez. Feminist Periodicals, 1855-1984. Harvester Press, 1987.
8

Elizabeth Ashbridge

EA was an early eighteenth-century Quaker minister whose preaching was highly valued and who wrote her life-story for the edification of others.

1834: Architect Augustus Pugin converted to Roman...

Building and people item

1834

Architect Augustus Pugin converted to Roman Catholicism; he designed many of the newly-built Catholic churches in the Gothic style.
Norman, Edward R. The English Catholic Church in the Nineteenth Century. Clarendon, 1984.
239-40

March 1940: The National Book Council began publishing...

Writer or writing item

March 1940

The National Book Council began publishing a monthly Selection of Recent Books Published in Great Britain, which in January 1941 became British Book News.
British Book News. British Council.
(March 1940)

13 January 1708: The two licensed London theatre companies...

Building and people item

13 January 1708

The two licensed London theatre companies struck an agreement which would put an end to some aspects of recent cut-throat competition.
The London Stage 1660-1800. Southern Illinois University Press, 1960–1968, 5 vols.
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