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1892: The first edition of Sir William Osler's...

Writer or writing item

1892

The first edition of Sir William Osler 's famous medical textbook, Principles and Practice of Medicine, was published in Edinburgh by Young J. Pentland .
Clair, Colin. A Chronology of Printing. Cassell, 1969.
163
British Library Catalogue. http://explore.bl.uk/primo_library/libweb/action/search.do?dscnt=0&tab=local_tab&dstmp=1489778087340&vid=BLVU1&mode=Basic&fromLo.

November 1896: The Lady's Realm began publication in London;...

Writer or writing item

November 1896

The Lady's Realm began publication in London; while much concerned with fashion, it also published contemporary fiction.
British Library Catalogue. http://explore.bl.uk/primo_library/libweb/action/search.do?dscnt=0&tab=local_tab&dstmp=1489778087340&vid=BLVU1&mode=Basic&fromLo.

1884: The first public telephones, accepting money...

Building and people item

1884

The first public telephones, accepting money in a slot, were introduced into British shops; they were later shielded from the gaze of onlookers by curtains.
Guardian Weekly.
(1-7 February 2001): 7

1655: An inscription was placed on a special two-person...

Building and people item

1655

An inscription was placed on a special two-person bench in a church at Ferryside in Wales, designed for married couples to do public penance for quarrelling.
Gillis, John R. For Better, For Worse: British Marriages, 1600 to the Present. Oxford University Press, 1985.
77-8

1889: Friedrich Nietzsche published Götzen-Dämmerung...

Writer or writing item

1889

Friedrich Nietzsche published Götzen-Dämmerung (Twilight of the Idols).
OCLC WorldCat. 1992–1998, http://www.oclc.org/firstsearch/content/worldcat/. Accessed 1999.

1934: The Women's Co-operative Guild (WCG) passed...

National or international item

1934

The Women's Co-operative Guild (WCG) passed a resolution calling for the legalisation of abortion, becoming the first woman's organisation to pass such a resolution.
Gaffin, Jean et al. “Women and Cooperation”. Women in the Labour Movement: The British Experience, edited by Lucy Middleton, Croom Helm, 1977, pp. 113-42.
137
Graves, Pamela M. Labour Women: Women in British Working-Class Politics, 1918-1939. Cambridge University Press, 1994.
198

12 April 1793: Foreigners in Paris, who had already become...

National or international item

12 April 1793

Foreigners in Paris, who had already become the object of surveillance, were officially prohibited from leaving the country.
Tomalin, Claire. The Life and Death of Mary Wollstonecraft. Revised, Penguin, 1992.
184

1784: John Wesley broke finally with the Church...

Building and people item

1784

John Wesley broke finally with the Church of England , though still vacillating as to whether to espouse full Evangelicism ; in 1787 his Methodist chapels were registered as Dissenting chapels.
Jones, Mary Gwladys. Hannah More. Cambridge University Press, 1952.
86, 89 and n37

Catherine Holland

A seventeenth-century woman who used the familiar letter as an instrument both for religious understanding and for taking control of her own life, CH is known as a convent autobiographer. She also wrote other texts...

July 1975: The illustrious Cornhill Magazine ceased...

Writer or writing item

July 1975

The illustrious Cornhill Magazine ceased publication after a hundred and fifteen years in print.
Sutherland, John, b. 1938. The Stanford Companion to Victorian Fiction. Stanford University Press, 1989.
150
Solo: Search Oxford University Libraries Online. 18 July 2011, http://solo.bodleian.ox.ac.uk/primo_library/libweb/action/search.do?vid=OXVU1&fromLogin=true&reset_config=true.

9 December 1789: The French National Assembly began to abolish...

National or international item

9 December 1789

The French National Assembly began to abolish old provinces and create new départements or regions.
Kafker, Frank A., and James M. Laux, editors. The French Revolution: Conflicting Interpretations. 4th ed., R. E. Krieger, 1989.
x
Paxton, John. Companion to the French Revolution. Facts on File, 1988.
214,

Later 1864: To preclude occupation by the German Confederation...

National or international item

Later 1864

To preclude occupation by the German Confederation of the Schleswig-Holstein Duchies (lying between Denmark and Prussia, ruled by Denmark), Bismarck led an alliance of Prussia and Austria, which defeated Denmark in the summer.
Hobsbawm, Eric John. The Age of Capital 1848-1875. Abacus, 1975.
97
Cowie, Leonard W., and Leonard Woolfson. Years of Nationalism: European History 1815-1890. Edward Arnold, 1985.
248-9

1824: Timothy Burstall and John Hill built a prototype...

Building and people item

1824

Timothy Burstall and John Hill built a prototype of a coach with an instantaneous steam generator.
Historians Montagu and Bird record that Burstall and Hill unsuccessfully tried to run this coach in 1825.
Bruno, Leonard. On the Move: A Chronology of Advances in Transportation. Gale Research, 1993.
79
Beaulieu, Edward, Lord Montagu of, and Anthony Bird. Steam Cars 1770-1970. Cassell, 1971.
51

Catherine Phillips

Writing in the late eighteenth century, CP centred all her literary work on her Quaker religion, yet both her poetry and prose also deal with secular politics. She wrote pamphlets, sermons, personal letters and formal...

April 1942: The Women's Timber Corps was established...

National or international item

April 1942

The Women's Timber Corps was established in England and Wales.
Twinch, Carol. Women on the Land: Their Story During Two World Wars. Lutterworth, 1990.
107-9

1793: Nicolas Dubois de Chemant, French chemist,...

Building and people item

1793

Nicolas Dubois de Chemant , French chemist, began manufacturing porcelain dentures in England.
Burton, Elizabeth, and Felix Kelly. The Georgians at Home. Arrow Books, 1973.
334

30 June 1688: A letter was signed by national leaders inviting...

National or international item

30 June 1688

A letter was signed by national leaders inviting William of Orange to assume the throne of England.
Stephen, Sir Leslie, and Sidney Lee, editors. The Dictionary of National Biography. Smith, Elder, 1908–2026, 22 vols. plus supplements.
Chisholm, Hugh, editor. Encyclopaedia Britannica. Eleventh, Cambridge University Press, 1911.
28: 663

2 June 1756: The London Foundling Hospital was granted...

Building and people item

2 June 1756

The LondonFoundling Hospital was granted £10,000 on the condition of maintaining an open admissions policy.
Innes, Joanna. “The Domestic Face of the Military-Fiscal State: Government and Society in Eighteenth-Century Britain”. An Imperial State at War, edited by Lawrence Stone, Routledge, 1994, pp. 96-127.
106
Gentleman’s Magazine. Various publishers.
(1756) 26: 305
Innes gives the figure for the grant as thirty thousand pounds, but the Gentleman's Magazine...

1589: Richard Hakluyt published Principall Navigations,...

Writer or writing item

1589

Richard Hakluyt published Principall Navigations, Voiages, and Discoveries of the English Nation.
Cox, Michael, editor. The Oxford Chronology of English Literature. Oxford University Press, 2002, 2 vols.

: Martin Eve founded Merlin Publishing in ...

Writer or writing item

Summer 1956

Martin Eve founded Merlin Publishing in London.
Rose, Jonathan, and Patricia J. Anderson, editors. Dictionary of Literary Biography 112. Gale Research, 1991.
208

June 1866: The Lancet ran a debate about whether clitoridectomy...

Building and people item

June 1866

The Lancet ran a debate about whether clitoridectomy cured female epilepsy.
Jalland, Patricia, and John Hooper. Women from Birth to Death: The Female Life Cycle in Britain 1830-1914. Harvester, 1986.
251-2

1736: The first lying-in hospital in Great Britain...

Building and people item

1736

The first lying-in hospital in Great Britain was established in Edinburgh.
Mitchell, Sally, editor. Victorian Britain: An Encyclopedia. Garland Press, 1988.
139

1 January 1856: The first issue of the Oxford and Cambridge...

Writer or writing item

1 January 1856

The first issue of the Oxford and Cambridge Magazine was published; it sold for a shilling.
Houghton, Walter E., and Jean Harris Slingerland, editors. The Wellesley Index to Victorian Periodicals 1824-1900. University of Toronto Press, 1966–1989, 5 vols.
2: 724
Houghton, Walter E., and Jean Harris Slingerland, editors. The Wellesley Index to Victorian Periodicals 1824-1900. University of Toronto Press, 1966–1989, 5 vols.
2: 725
Houghton, Walter E., and Jean Harris Slingerland, editors. The Wellesley Index to Victorian Periodicals 1824-1900. University of Toronto Press, 1966–1989, 5 vols.
2: 723-5, 729

14 March 1885: The Mikado; Or, The Town of Titipu, by Gilbert...

Writer or writing item

14 March 1885

The Mikado; Or, The Town of Titipu, by Gilbert and Sullivan , was first performed: its Japanese setting was topical, since Japan had first opened to trade with the world two years previously.
Sadie, Stanley, editor. The New Grove Dictionary of Opera. Macmillan, 1992, 4 vols., http://Guelph.
III: 386

Catherine Cookson

As a later twentieth-century novelist, CC broke records for popularity. On some tallies her number of novels passes one hundred, in addition to children's books and volumes of autobiography. Fiction and autobiography often overlap in...