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26 March 1902: Cecil Rhodes died, leaving a trust producing...

Building and people item

26 March 1902

Cecil Rhodes died, leaving a trust producing nearly £52,000 per annum to fund fifty-two (at first) graduate scholarships each year to Oxford . They were not, under the terms of his will, open to women...

26 July 1889: The Indecent Advertisements Act was pass...

Building and people item

26 July 1889

The Indecent Advertisements Act was passed.
Nevett, Terry R. Advertising in Britain: A History. Heinemann, 1982.
128
Law Reports: Statutes. Eyre and Spottiswoode, 1866–2026.
54

1839-1840: A treasury-appointed committee chose Holyhead...

National or international item

1839-1840

A treasury-appointed committee chose Holyhead in Wales as the railway terminus port for connections to Ireland.
Simmons, Jack. The Railway in England and Wales 1830-1914. Leicester University Press, 1978.
31

24 May 1990: Through Peterloo Poets, Anna Adams published...

Women writers item

24 May 1990

Through Peterloo Poets , Anna Adams published her poetry pamphlet Nobodies.
OCLC WorldCat. 1992–1998, http://www.oclc.org/firstsearch/content/worldcat/. Accessed 1999.
Blackwell’s Online Bookshop. http://Bookshop.Blackwell.co.uk.

July 1949: In South Africa the recently-passed Mixed...

National or international item

July 1949

In South Africa the recently-passed Mixed Marriages Act (which made marriage between persons of different racial groups illegal) was first enforced to prevent a Canadian sailor from marrying a woman judged to be non-European.
Rossouw, Henk. “Lingering taboo of mixed-race love”. Guardian Weekly, 4 Sept. 2002, p. 25.
25

1864: Telegrams came into use for advertising....

Building and people item

1864

Telegrams came into use for advertising.
Nevett, Terry R. Advertising in Britain: A History. Heinemann, 1982.
93

1880: Bradbury and Evans's periodical Once a Week...

Writer or writing item

1880

Bradbury and Evans 's periodical Once a Week ceased publication.
Sutherland, John, b. 1938. The Stanford Companion to Victorian Fiction. Stanford University Press, 1989.
79, 479-80

27 October 1931: Irene Ward (later Dame Irene) was elected...

Building and people item

27 October 1931

Irene Ward (later Dame Irene) was elected for the Conservatives to the British Parliament , where she remained for thirty-eight of the next forty-two years, making her the longest-serving woman MP.
Brakeman, Lynne, and Susan Gall, editors. Chronology of Women Worldwide: People, Places and Events that Shaped Women’s History. Gale Research, 1997.
363-4
Matthew, Henry Colin Gray et al., editors. Oxford Dictionary of National Biography. http://www.oxforddnb.com/.

1685: The parish of St James's in Westminster was...

Building and people item

1685

The parish of St James's in Westminster was created by partitioning St Martin in the Fields: an early example of the westward spread of desirable residential London districts.
Henderson, Tony. Disorderly Women. Longman, 1999.
68

Elizabeth Beverley

EB 's works, all opportunistic money-raisers, are pamphlets of many different kinds, dating from the early nineteenth century. Their production was closely connected with her career as a stage performer. Some are in verse, while...

28 February 1922: The UK recognized Egypt (formerly a British...

National or international item

28 February 1922

The UK recognized Egypt (formerly a British protectorate) as an independent sovereign state.
Keller, Helen, editor. The Dictionary of Dates. Macmillan, 1934, 2 vols.
I: 637
Langer, William L., editor. An Encyclopedia of World History: Ancient, Medieval, and Modern, Chronologically Arranged. 4th ed., Houghton Mifflin, 1968.
1075

7 October 1850: Nicholas Wiseman became the first British...

National or international item

7 October 1850

Nicholas Wiseman became the first British Cardinal and the first Westminster Metropolitan (i.e. spiritual leader of the Roman Catholic Church in Britain) since the Reformation, following the restoration of the Catholic hierachy there.
Norman, Edward R. The English Catholic Church in the Nineteenth Century. Clarendon, 1984.
101, 103, 106, 110

May 1832: Brothers William and Robert Chambers founded...

Writer or writing item

May 1832

Brothers William and Robert Chambers founded the W. and R. Chambers publishing firm in Edinburgh.
Rose, Jonathan, and Patricia J. Anderson, editors. Dictionary of Literary Biography 106. Gale Research, 1991.
106: 83, 85

21 March 1737: Henry Fielding's last play, The Historical...

Writer or writing item

21 March 1737

Henry Fielding 's last play, The Historical Register for the Year 1736, was first performed.
The London Stage 1660-1800. Southern Illinois University Press, 1960–1968, 5 vols.
3.2: 651

From spring 1926: The Women's Co-operative Guild (WCG) began...

Building and people item

From spring 1926

The Women's Co-operative Guild (WCG) began raising money and collecting clothes in aid of the wives and children of striking miners.
Webb, Catherine. The Woman with the Basket: The History of the Women’s Co-operative Guild 1883-1927. Co-operative Wholesale Society’s Printing Works, 1927.
191

5 May 1826: The Liverpool and Manchester Railway, the...

Building and people item

5 May 1826

The Liverpool and Manchester Railway , the first modern railway system operated entirely by steam locomotives, was incorporated.
Bruno, Leonard. On the Move: A Chronology of Advances in Transportation. Gale Research, 1993.
81
Ellis, Hamilton. British Railway History: An Outline from the Accession of William IV to the Nationalisation of Railways 1830-1876. George Allen and Unwin, 1954.
24
Meek, James. “Trains in Space”. London Review of Books, Vol.
38
, No. 9, 5 May 2016, pp. 23-9.
23

June 2018: The US organization VIDA found in its annual...

Building and people item

June 2018

The US organization VIDA found in its annual survey of literary reviewing that female writers accounted for less than 40 percent of articles and reviews at more than half of major publications.
Flood, Alison. ““Vida survey of gender bias in literary criticism shows ’stubborn imbalance’”. theguardian.com, 19 June 2018.

June 1836: A monthly for women entitled Blackwood's...

Writer or writing item

June 1836

A monthly for women entitled Blackwood's Lady's Magazine and Gazette of the Fashionable World began publication in London.
Palmegiano, Eugenia M. Women and British Periodicals, 1832-1867: A Bibliography. Garland, 1976.
1

1876: The Church of England Temperance Society...

Building and people item

1876

The Church of England Temperance Society implemented its Police Court Missions; these missions undertook temperance work in the prisons and with newly released convicts.
Stone, James S. Emily Faithfull: Victorian Champion of Women’s Rights. P. D. Meany, 1994.
105

20 August 1938: A journalist in a British newspaper wrote:...

National or international item

20 August 1938

A journalist in a British newspaper wrote: The way stateless Jews from Germany are pouring into this country is becoming an outrage.
“The Refugee Council advertisement”. London Review of Books, 17 Feb. 2000, p. 13.
13

1980: About 300,000 students were attending 44...

Building and people item

1980

About 300,000 students were attending 44 British universities: numbers had almost trebled in twenty years, and were to double again with the re-classification of the polytechnics as universities in 1992.
Collini, Stefan. “HiEdBiz”. London Review of Books, 6 Nov. 2003, pp. 3-9.
5

1748: Dr John Profily published An Easy and Exact...

Building and people item

1748

Dr John Profily published An Easy and Exact Method of Curing the Venereal Disease.
Stewart, Mary Margaret. “’And Blights with Plagues the Marriage Hearse’: Syphilis and Wives”. The Secret Malady: Venereal Disease in Eighteenth-Century Britain and France, edited by Linda E. Merians, University Press of Kentucky, 1996, pp. 103-13.
104
British Library Catalogue. http://explore.bl.uk/primo_library/libweb/action/search.do?dscnt=0&tab=local_tab&dstmp=1489778087340&vid=BLVU1&mode=Basic&fromLo.

Sarah Butler

SB (if she existed) was an obscure Irish writer who died in the early eighteenth century, before the publication of her collections of national history under the guise of fiction or romance. Someone of this...

7 March 1912: The first non-stop flight from Paris to London...

Building and people item

7 March 1912

The first non-stop flight from Paris to London was made.
Seymour, David, and Emily Seymour, editors. A Century of News. Contender Books, 2003.

May 1828: The Test and Corporations Act was repealed;...

National or international item

May 1828

The Test and Corporations Act was repealed; the act had stipulated that holders of public office be members of the Church of England, excluding dissenters, Catholics, and Jews from these positions.
Machin, George Ian Thom. Politics and the Churches in Great Britain 1832-1868. Clarendon, 1977.
21
Evans, Richard J. The Penguin Dictionary of Nineteenth Century History. Editors Belchem, John and Richard Price, Penguin, 1996.
608