Women’s Writing in the British Isles from the Beginnings to the Present
Radclyffe Hall
-
Standard Name: Hall, Radclyffe
Birth Name: Marguerite Radclyffe-Hall
Nickname: John
Self-constructed Name: Radclyffe Hall
RH
is best-known today for her landmark lesbian novel The Well of Loneliness, 1928. But she herself explained that she waited until she had made a name for myself as an author . . . because I felt that it would . . . be difficult for an unknown writer to get a novel on congenital sexual inversion published.
Hall, Radclyffe. Radclyffe Hall’s 1934 Letter About The Well of Loneliness. Lesbian Herstory Educational Foundation.
1-2
Her literary reputation was based first on her poetry but later, and more substantially, on her novels, particularly Adam's Breed.
The New Censorship, a letter to the editor protesting against the suppression of Radclyffe Hall'sThe Well of Loneliness and signed by VW
and E. M. Forster
, appeared in the Nation.
Bishop, Edward. A Virginia Woolf Chronology. Macmillan.
115
politics
Virginia Woolf
During the trial of Radclyffe Hall
's novel The Well of Loneliness, VW
attended with many friends and associates in order to give evidence, but the magistrate refused to hear testimony on literary merit.
Bishop, Edward. A Virginia Woolf Chronology. Macmillan.
117
Friends, Associates
Virginia Woolf
She and Forster began to know one another this year and became lifelong friends. He reviewed her books, and she his, and in defence of Radclyffe Hall
's The Well of Loneliness they wrote jointly....
politics
Amabel Williams-Ellis
A tea-party at the London studio of architect Clough Williams-Ellis
(probably hosted by him and his wife AWE
) was held to discuss possible legal support of Radclyffe Hall
's The Well of Loneliness.
Woolf, Virginia. The Letters of Virginia Woolf. Editors Nicolson, Nigel and Joanne Trautmann, Hogarth Press.
3: 555
Textual Production
Michelene Wandor
MW
has specialized in adapting and abridging novels for radio. Between 1980 and 2004 she adapted a wide array of fiction by women writers, including works by Jane Austen
, Charlotte Brontë
, George Eliot
Publishing
Una Troubridge
Gallimard
published Léo Lack
's and UT
's French translation of Radclyffe Hall
's novel The Well of Loneliness, as Le puits de solitude.
Ormrod, Richard. Una Troubridge: The Friend of Radclyffe Hall. Carroll and Graf.
205
Cline, Sally. Radclyffe Hall: A Woman Called John. John Murray.
UT
published her biography, The Life and Death of Radclyffe Hall, which she had finished writing by 19 February 1945.
Norman, Sylva. “A Woman’s World”. Times Literary Supplement, No. 3119, p. 883.
883
Troubridge, Una. The Life and Death of Radclyffe Hall. Hammond, Hammond.
5
Ormrod, Richard. Una Troubridge: The Friend of Radclyffe Hall. Carroll and Graf.
291, 307-8
Cline, Sally. Radclyffe Hall: A Woman Called John. John Murray.
107
Author summary
Una Troubridge
Twentieth-century translator and biographer UT
is best remembered for her numerous translations from the French and Italian, and for her biography of her lover of twenty-eight years, the writer Radclyffe Hall
. UT
also published...
Occupation
Una Troubridge
By the age of sixteen, UT
had begun receiving commissions for her sculptures and had rented a studio of her own in which to exhibit her works. The money she earned from these commissions gave...
Family and Intimate relationships
Una Troubridge
UT
later said of her marriage: Almost before I knew it I was grown-up.
Ormrod, Richard. Una Troubridge: The Friend of Radclyffe Hall. Carroll and Graf.
39
Ernest Troubridge, who came from a distinguished naval family, was a friend of the Taylor family and a widower in...
Family and Intimate relationships
Una Troubridge
On the outbreak of World War One, Ernest Troubridge
, as the Commander of the Second Squadron, was assigned to the task of preventing German ships in the Adriatic from sallying out into the Mediterranean...
Occupation
Una Troubridge
By 1925 UT
was working as a reader of manuscripts for Cassells
and for Radclyffe Hall
's agent Audrey Heath
. She had also begun reviewing books for the Sunday Times.
Ormrod, Richard. Una Troubridge: The Friend of Radclyffe Hall. Carroll and Graf.
162
Cline, Sally. Radclyffe Hall: A Woman Called John. John Murray.
201, 234
Other Life Event
Una Troubridge
The obscenity trial of Radclyffe Hall
's novel The Well of Loneliness began on 9 November 1928, when Hall's publisher received a summons. It and culminated on 16 November, when the novel was declared obscene...
death
Una Troubridge
The Times obituary notice recollected the cultural significance of UT
's lifelong companionship with Radclyffe Hall, declaring, Few who remember London and the Continent in the twenties and thirties will fail to recall the appearances...
Publishing
Una Troubridge
During her involvement with the Society for Psychical Research
, from about 1916 to 1921, a number of UT
's papers appeared in the Proceedings, some of which she co-wrote with Radclyffe Hall
.
Troubridge, Una. The Life and Death of Radclyffe Hall. Hammond, Hammond.
57
Timeline
1904: Madame C. de Broutelles founded the Prix...
Writing climate item
1904
Madame C. de Broutelles
founded the Prix Femina Vie Heureuse, a prestigious French literary prize awarded by a jury of twelve women. A. Mary F. Robinson
(an English writer living in France) was a co-founder.
1931: The Obelisk Press in Paris was established...
Writing climate item
1931
The Obelisk Press
in Paris was established by Jack Kahane
, in part to combat prudery in British publishing.