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Emma Parker

EP is a skilled though obscure novelist and essayist publishing in the 1810s, whose works were well received and have much to offer today's reader. She was articulately concerned about the craft of novel-writing, and...

July 1881: At its first public meeting, the Women Guardians...

National or international item

July 1881

At its first public meeting, the Women Guardians Society called on cities and towns outside London to support women candidates for poor law guardians.
Hollis, Patricia. Ladies Elect: Women in English Local Government, 1865-1914. Clarendon, 1987.
232

1922: The longest railway tunnel in the world opened...

National or international item

1922

The longest railway tunnel in the world opened in Switzerland, creating a 12-mile passage through the Alps to Italy.
Bruno, Leonard. On the Move: A Chronology of Advances in Transportation. Gale Research, 1993.
197

1893: The Exeter Technical and University Extension...

Building and people item

1893

The Exeter Technical and University Extension College was founded.
Clapp, Brian W. The University of Exeter: A History. University of Exeter, 1982.
4-7, 15, 18-20, 27, 34, 63, 116, 204, 253
Armytage, Walter Harry Green. Four Hundred Years of English Education. Second, Cambridge University Press, 1970.
127, 164
Harte, Negley. The University of London 1836-1986. Athlone, 1986.
252-3

September 1873: The last German troops left France after...

National or international item

September 1873

The last German troops left France after the Franco-Prussian war.
Cowie, Leonard W., and Leonard Woolfson. Years of Nationalism: European History 1815-1890. Edward Arnold, 1985.
289

29 July 1994: In Pensacola, Florida, a physician and his...

Building and people item

29 July 1994

In Pensacola, Florida, a physician and his companion were shot dead by a fanatical anti-abortionist.
Williams, Neville et al. Chronology of the 20th Century. Helicon, 1996.
524

25 August 1857: The Obscene Publications Act allowed for...

Building and people item

25 August 1857

The Obscene Publications Act allowed for the censorship of pornographic materials entering Britain.
Ledbetter, Rosanna. A History of the Malthusian League: 1877-1927. Ohio State University Press, 1976.
28
The Statutes of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland. Printed by J. Bentham, 1762–2026.
605
Weeks, Jeffrey. Sex, Politics and Society: The Regulation of Sexuality since 1800. Longman, 1981.
84
Craig, Alec. The Banned Books of England and Other Countries. George Allen and Unwin, 1962.
41-2

August 1938: Theodore Thomas MacDonald founded the publishing...

Writer or writing item

August 1938

Theodore Thomas MacDonald founded the publishing firm T. T. MacDonald at Ludgate House, 110 Fleet Street, London.
Rose, Jonathan, and Patricia J. Anderson, editors. Dictionary of Literary Biography 112. Gale Research, 1991.
195
Mumby, Frank Arthur, and Ian Norrie. Mumby’s Publishing and Bookselling in the Twentieth Century. 6th ed., Bell and Hyman, 1982.
90

26 June 1885: The first of two letters to the Times of...

Women writers item

26 June 1885

The first of two letters to the Times of India by Rukhmabai appeared under the pseudonym A Hindu Lady.
Chandra, Sudhir. Enslaved Daughters: Colonialism, Law, and Women’s Rights. Oxford University Press, 1998.
27, 28, 34, 137
Burton, Antoinette. “Conjugality on Trial: the Rukhmabai Case and the Debate on Indian Child-Marriage in Late-Victorian Britain”. Disorder in the Court: Trials and Sexual Conflict at the Turn of the Century, edited by George Robb and Nancy Erber, New York University Press, 1999, pp. 33-56.
44, 45

1977: Calling All Women, a magazine for ex-suffragettes,...

Building and people item

1977

Calling All Women, a magazine for ex-suffragettes, ceased publication.
Doughan, David, and Denise Sanchez. Feminist Periodicals, 1855-1984. Harvester Press, 1987.
60

1877: The Anglican Community of the Servants of...

Building and people item

1877

The Anglican Community of the Servants of the Cross was founded in Findon, near Worthing.
Anson, Peter F. The Call of the Cloister: Religious Communities and Kindred Bodies in the Anglican Communion. Editor Campbell, A. W., Society for Promoting Christian Knowledge, 1964.
454

1806: Claire de Duras issued in a small, limited...

Building and people item

1806

Claire de Duras issued in a small, limited edition her short French novel Ourika, about a Senegalese woman of slave origin.
Duras, Claire de Durfort, duchesse de et al. Ourika. Translator Fowles, John, Modern Language Association of America, 1994.
prelims

August 1667: John Dryden published An Essay of Dramatick...

Writer or writing item

August 1667

John Dryden published An Essay of Dramatick Poesie, bearing the title-page date of 1668.
British Library Catalogue. http://explore.bl.uk/primo_library/libweb/action/search.do?dscnt=0&tab=local_tab&dstmp=1489778087340&vid=BLVU1&mode=Basic&fromLo.
Johnson, Samuel. The Lives of the Poets. Editor Lonsdale, Roger, Clarendon Press, 2006, 4 vols.
2: 314n27

10 May to 14 August 1813: The British Institution held a retrospective...

Building and people item

10 May to 14 August 1813

The British Institution held a retrospective exhibition of 141 paintings by Sir Joshua Reynolds at its Pall Mall Picture Galleries: a major event of the social season, both cultural and patriotic.
Barchas, Janine. What Jane Saw. 2013, http://www.whatjanesaw.org.

1723: Antony van Leeuwenhoek, who improved the...

Building and people item

1723

Antony van Leeuwenhoek , who improved the microscope and identified some types of bacteria, died in Delft, Holland.
Dolan, Josephine A. History of Nursing. 12th ed., Saunders, 1968.
127

1861: Francis Turner Palgrave edited and published...

Writer or writing item

1861

Francis Turner Palgrave edited and published The Golden Treasury of Best Songs and Lyrical Poems in the English Language.
Drabble, Margaret, editor. The Oxford Companion to English Literature. 5th ed., Oxford University Press, 1985.
732

By May 1797: William Wilberforce published A Practical...

Building and people item

By May 1797

William Wilberforce published A Practical View of the Prevailing Religious Systems of Professed Christians in the Higher and Middle Classes in this Country contrasted with real Christianity.
Bradley, Ian. The Call to Seriousness: The Evangelical Impact on the Victorians. Jonathan Cape, 1976.
19-20
Gentleman’s Magazine. Various publishers.
67 (1797): 410

1849: The British Female Emigrant Society was founded...

Building and people item

1849

The British Female Emigrant Society was founded to aid displaced women.
Walkowitz, Judith R. ’We Are Not Beasts of the Field’: Prostitution and the Campaign Against the Contagious Diseases Acts, 1869-1886. University of Rochester, 1974.
106

Elizabeth Taylor

ET published, during the mid to late twentieth century, twelve novels, four collections of short stories, and a handful of essays. As a writer of high calibre whose favourite effects are built on understatement and...

1 June 1900: At Kiowa, Kansas, USA, Carrie or Carry A....

Building and people item

1 June 1900

At Kiowa, Kansas, USA, Carrie or Carry A. Nation began the campaign for Prohibition by breaking up saloons.
Williams, Neville et al. Chronology of the 20th Century. Helicon, 1996.
3
Carry A. Nation: Historical Marker in Kiowa, Barber County, Kansas, USA. http://skyways.lib.ks.us/history/cnation.html.

19 May 1662: The Act of Uniformity made use of the revised...

National or international item

19 May 1662

The Act of Uniformity made use of the revised Book of Common Prayer compulsory in England and Wales; it came into use within three months.
Collinson, Patrick. “Holy-Rowly-Powliness”. London Review of Books, 4 Jan. 2001, pp. 33-4.
33

1707: Fortnum and Mason's grocery shop was founded...

Building and people item

1707

Fortnum and Mason's grocery shop was founded by two former footmen to the court of Queen Anne.
Adburgham, Alison. Shops and Shopping 1800-1914: Where, and in What Manner the Well-Dressed Englishwoman Bought Her Clothes. Allen and Unwin, 1964.
215

By late July 1963: Rosemary Tonks (1928-2014) issued the first...

Women writers item

By late July 1963

Rosemary Tonks (1928-2014) issued the first of her two volumes of poetry, Notes on Cafés and Bedrooms, which was a Poetry Book Society recommendation. The second collection, Iliad of Broken Sentences, appeared in 1967.
McGuinness, Patrick. “On Rosemary Tonks”. London Review of Books, Vol.
37
, No. 13, 2 July 2015, pp. 28-9.
28

1972: The 600 members of the Panarà tribe, living...

National or international item

1972

The 600 members of the Panarà tribe, living in a remote part of Brazil, were first contacted by the outside world; by the end of the century 90% of them were dead.
Grig, Sophie. “Spare the Jarawa the deadly urge to ’civilise’ them”. Guardian Weekly, 7–13 Sept. 2000, p. 25.
25