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7 June 2012: US journalist Katherine Boo, who has made...

Writer or writing item

7 June 2012

US journalist Katherine Boo , who has made poverty her special subject, published her first book, Behind the Beautiful Forevers: Life, Death and Hope in a Mumbai Undercity.
Blackwell’s Online Bookshop. http://Bookshop.Blackwell.co.uk.

31 December 1877: The Imperial Order of the Crown of India,...

National or international item

31 December 1877

The Imperial Order of the Crown of India , for ladies, was instituted.
Keller, Helen, editor. The Dictionary of Dates. Macmillan, 1934, 2 vols.
I: 825

1904: Anton Pavlovich Chekhov's final play, Vishnevyi...

Writer or writing item

1904

Anton Pavlovich Chekhov 's final play, Vishnevyi Sad (The Cherry Orchard), both appeared in print in a journal and was produced at the Moscow Art Theatre .
“Dictionary of Literary Biography online”. Gale Databases: Literature Resource Center-LRC.
227

Samuel Beckett

SB , Irish expatriate poet, short-story writer, novelist, and playwright, was a major force in international twentieth-century writing and especially theatre. He wrote a high proportion of his works in French, usually doing the translations...

January 1849: Radicals ascended to power in Rome (centre...

National or international item

January 1849

Radicals ascended to power in Rome (centre of the Papal States) and established a Roman Republic.
Hobsbawm, Eric John. The Age of Capital 1848-1875. Abacus, 1975.
31
Cowie, Leonard W., and Leonard Woolfson. Years of Nationalism: European History 1815-1890. Edward Arnold, 1985.
186-8

Lettice Cooper

LC 's writing career spans both sides of the Second World War. Author of twenty novels which deal with human relationships as responsive to the social and cultural conditions of her day, many of them...

Mary Prince

MP , whose text was published in 1831 after she came to London from the Caribbean, became well-known as an early nineteenth-century writer of detailed slave autobiography.

1926: As Mrs Stanley Wrench, Mollie Stanley Wrench...

Women writers item

1926

As Mrs Stanley Wrench, Mollie Stanley Wrench published another adaptation of operatic tales illustrated by T. Peddie , More Stories of Famous Operas.
OCLC WorldCat. 1992–1998, http://www.oclc.org/firstsearch/content/worldcat/. Accessed 1999.

1924: Una Ashworth Taylor's sketches of her family...

Women writers item

1924

Una Ashworth Taylor 's sketches of her family and personal friends, including Lewis Carroll , was titled Guests and Memories. Annals of a Seaside Villa.
OCLC WorldCat. 1992–1998, http://www.oclc.org/firstsearch/content/worldcat/. Accessed 1999.
Blain, Virginia et al., editors. The Feminist Companion to Literature in English: Women Writers from the Middle Ages to the Present. Yale University Press; Batsford, 1990.

1857: Ellen Ranyard's employment of Bible-Women...

Building and people item

1857

Ellen Ranyard 's employment of Bible-Women in charitable work was the first instance of paid social work.
Prochaska, F. K. Women and Philanthropy in Nineteenth-Century England. Clarendon, 1980.
126

1853: The Charter Act replaced patronage appointments...

Building and people item

1853

The Charter Act replaced patronage appointments to the Indian Civil Service with competitive examinations open to British subjects of all classes.
Cohen, Emmeline W. The Growth of the British Civil Service 1780-1939. Archon Books, 1965, http://U of G.
81

21 May 1855: The Civil Service Commission was established...

National or international item

21 May 1855

The Civil Service Commission was established in response to public pressure to put an end to political appointments, or what the Administrative Reform Association called those influences which at present burden every department of Government...

1776: Maria Maddelena Morelli, or Corilla Olimpica,...

Building and people item

1776

Maria Maddelena Morelli , or Corilla Olimpica, a member of the Italian Accademia degli Arcadi , was crowned on the Capitoline Hill in Rome (as Petrarch had been before her).
Dixon, Susan M. “Women in Arcadia”. Eighteenth-Century Studies, Vol.
32
, No. 3, 1999, pp. 371-5.
372-3

4 March 1974: Labour having come first past the post in...

National or international item

4 March 1974

Labour having come first past the post in the general election of 28 February, Harold Wilson formed his second government (a minority one), replacing ConservativeEdward Heath as Prime Minister.
Young, Toby. “What U.S. needs is a Queen”. Edmonton Journal, 1 Dec. 2000, p. A17.
A17
Spufford, Francis. “Love that Bird”. London Review of Books, 6 June 2002, pp. 28-33.
28

1 May-31 October 1893: More than 27 million people from around the...

Building and people item

1 May-31 October 1893

More than 27 million people from around the world came to see the exhibits and the wide variety of scientific, artistic and technological wonders on display at the World's Columbian Exposition in Chicago.
“Chicago 1893”. ExpoMuseum.

1-3 August 1798: In the Battle of the Nile (also known as...

National or international item

1-3 August 1798

In the Battle of the Nile (also known as the Battle of Aboukir (or Abu Qir) Bay), the British fleet under Nelson attacked and in large part destroyed the fleet of revolutionary France.
Matthew, Henry Colin Gray et al., editors. Oxford Dictionary of National Biography. http://www.oxforddnb.com/.
under Nelson
Kafker, Frank A., and James M. Laux, editors. The French Revolution: Conflicting Interpretations. 4th ed., R. E. Krieger, 1989.
xv
Macleod, Emma Vincent. “A city invincible? Edinburgh and the war against Revolutionary France”. Journal for Eighteenth-Century Studies, Vol.
23
, No. 2, 1 Sept.–30 Nov. 2000, pp. 153-66.
159

June 1942: The Jewish diarist Victor Klemperer, in Dresden,...

Building and people item

June 1942

The Jewish diarist Victor Klemperer , in Dresden, recorded that every day some German gentile would reassure him that the German war effort was crumbling.
Powers, Thomas. “’A Thousand Mosquito Bites’”. London Review of Books, 21 Sept. 2000, pp. 3-7.
5

1932: The Religious Tract Society renamed its publishing...

Writer or writing item

1932

The Religious Tract Society renamed its publishing imprint for books and magazines the Lutterworth Press .
McAleer, Joseph. Popular Reading and Publishing in Britain 1914-1950. Clarendon Press, 1992.
207

Around 1866: In the Sheffield outrages, skilled workers...

Building and people item

Around 1866

In the Sheffield outrages, skilled workers throughout the country defended their jobs against machine workers.
Mitchell, Sally, editor. Victorian Britain: An Encyclopedia. Garland Press, 1988.
765

11 May 1963: The Committee of 100 (a disarmament group...

National or international item

11 May 1963

The Committee of 100 (a disarmament group with which Pat Arrowsmith was associated, offshoot of CND ) held a demonstration at the RAF base at Marham in Norfolk.
Committee of 100. Mail Interception and Telephone Tapping in Britain. Hampstead Group, Committee of 100 and Housmans Bookshop, 1965.
14nn3, 4

1828: The Tower of London armouries opened. These...

Building and people item

1828

The Tower of London armouries opened. These displays of medieval armor and weapons attracted up to 40,000 visitors a year after the opening, indicating the extent of the interest in the Middle Ages.
Van Riper, A. Bowdoin. Men Among the Mammoths: Victorian Science and the Discovery of Human Prehistory. University of Chicago Press, 1993.
23
Haydn, Joseph. Haydn’s Dictionary of Dates and Universal Information. Editor Vincent, Benjamin, 23rd ed., Ward, Lock, 1904.

By April 1795: A Letter to the Right Honourable William...

Building and people item

By April 1795

A Letter to the Right Honourable William Pitt , on the Use of Hair-Powder argued that in times of scarcity flour ought to be reserved for food, not used for cosmetic purposes.
Critical Review. W. Simpkin and R. Marshall, 5 series.
2d ser. 13 (1795): 453

1925: George Warner privately published Venus in...

Writer or writing item

1925

George Warner privately published Venus in Furs, the first English translation of the novel Venus im Pelz by Leopold von Sacher-Masoch , 1869.
Solo: Search Oxford University Libraries Online. 18 July 2011, http://solo.bodleian.ox.ac.uk/primo_library/libweb/action/search.do?vid=OXVU1&fromLogin=true&reset_config=true.

7 May 1919: The League of Nations assigned Samoa as mandated...

National or international item

7 May 1919

The League of Nations assigned Samoa as mandated territory to New Zealand.
Keller, Helen, editor. The Dictionary of Dates. Macmillan, 1934, 2 vols.
I: 945
Langer, William L., editor. An Encyclopedia of World History: Ancient, Medieval, and Modern, Chronologically Arranged. 4th ed., Houghton Mifflin, 1968.
1117

26 April 1797: The Gentleman's Magazine listed the anticipated...

National or international item

26 April 1797

The Gentleman's Magazine listed the anticipated revenue from a modification in Advertising Duty as twenty thousand pounds: the duty was set this year at three shillings.
Gentleman’s Magazine. Various publishers.
67 (1797): 1030