Events Timeline

Orlando includes short event entries, freestanding and embedded in author profiles, about moments and processes relevant to literary history and organized into four categories: Women writers, Writing Climate, Political Climate, and Social Climate. Explore the timelines by searching for date(s) and/or words or phrases associated with them.

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Melesina Trench: 1818

Women writers item
Author event in Melesina Trench

1818

MT issued another fighting work at Southampton: a single-sheet Circular sent to the Lords , previous to the Second Reading of the Bill for Ameliorating the Fate of Climbing Boys.
OCLC WorldCat. 1992–1998, http://www.oclc.org/firstsearch/content/worldcat/. Accessed 1999.

Catharine Parr Traill: 1818

Women writers item
Author event in Catharine Parr Traill

1818

Catharine Strickland, later CPT , published anonymously her first book for children, The Tell Tale: An Original Collection of Moral and Amusing Stories.
The British Library Catalogue (in 2007) attributes this text to Agnes Strickland

Elizabeth Thomas, b. 1771: 1818

Women writers item

1818

Elizabeth Thomas published her first volume of poetry, The Confession; or, The Novice of St. Clare, and Other Poems, as by the author of Purity of Heart.
British Library Catalogue. http://explore.bl.uk/primo_library/libweb/action/search.do?dscnt=0&tab=local_tab&dstmp=1489778087340&vid=BLVU1&mode=Basic&fromLo.

Mary Martha Sherwood: 1818

Women writers item
Author event in Mary Martha Sherwood

1818

MMS published volume one of her most famous children's books, The History of the Fairchild Family. In this early form, she uncompromisingly presents the doctrine of universal depravity.
British Library Catalogue. http://explore.bl.uk/primo_library/libweb/action/search.do?dscnt=0&tab=local_tab&dstmp=1489778087340&vid=BLVU1&mode=Basic&fromLo.

Mary Shelley: January 1818

Women writers item
Author event in Mary Shelley

January 1818

MS published, anonymously, her first and best-known novel, Frankenstein; or, The Modern Prometheus.
Quarterly Review. J. Murray.
18 (1818): 379

Frances Arabella Rowden: 1818

Women writers item
Author event in Frances Arabella Rowden

1818

FAR closed her school at 22 Hans Place, London, and moved to Paris, apparently to rejoin Dominique de St Quintin , who had settled there with his wife a couple of years before.
Matthew, Henry Colin Gray et al., editors. Oxford Dictionary of National Biography. http://www.oxforddnb.com/.

Ann Gomersall: 1818

Women writers item
Author event in Ann Gomersall

1818

Four years after she was widowed, AG moved from Exeter to Newport in the Isle of Wight.
Archives of the Royal Literary Fund, 1790-1918.

Ann Hatton: January 1818

Women writers item
Author event in Ann Hatton

January 1818

AH published with Minerva , as Anne of Swansea, her four-volume novel Secrets in Every Mansion; or, The Surgeon's Memorandum-Book. A Scottish Record.
Garside, Peter et al., editors. The English Novel 1770-1829. Oxford University Press, 2000, 2 vols.
2: 462

Geraldine Jewsbury: 1818

Women writers item
Author event in Geraldine Jewsbury

1818

The Jewsbury family moved to Manchester when Geraldine 's father's business in Measham, Derbyshire, flagged.
Howe, Susanne. Geraldine Jewsbury: Her Life and Errors. George Allen and Unwin, 1935.
5-6
Sage, Lorna, editor. The Cambridge Guide to Women’s Writing in English. Cambridge University Press, 1999.
351

Isabella Lickbarrow: 1818

Women writers item
Author event in Isabella Lickbarrow

1818

Four years after her former volume, IL published at Liverpool a book containing two long poems: A Lament upon The Death of Her Royal Highness The Princess Charlotte ; and, Alfred, A Vision.
British Library Catalogue. http://explore.bl.uk/primo_library/libweb/action/search.do?dscnt=0&tab=local_tab&dstmp=1489778087340&vid=BLVU1&mode=Basic&fromLo.

Harriet Martineau: 1818

Women writers item
Author event in Harriet Martineau

1818

By the time HM was sixteen, her deafness was pronounced enough to cause her considerable social distress.
Pichanick, Valerie Kossew. Harriet Martineau: The Woman and Her Work, 1802-76. University of Michigan Press, 1980.
9

Eliza Meteyard: 1818-1829

Women writers item
Author event in Eliza Meteyard

1818-1829

EM lived with her family at Shrewsbury in Shropshire, having moved there because of her father's appointment to the Shropshire militia; he held a prominent local role.
Stephen, Sir Leslie, and Sidney Lee, editors. The Dictionary of National Biography. Smith, Elder, 1908–2026, 22 vols. plus supplements.

Charlotte Montefiore: 1818

Women writers item
Author event in Charlotte Montefiore

1818

CM was born in London, the third of four children.
“Jewish Encyclopedia”. JewishEncyclopedia.com, 2002.
Bermant, Chaim. The Cousinhood: The Anglo-Jewish Gentry. Eyre and Spottiswoode, 1971.
Montefiore insert

Lady Mary Wortley Montagu: 1818

Women writers item

1818

LMWM 's letters to Sir James and Lady Frances Steuart were printed as Original Letters, at Greenock in Scotland.

1818: Judges in Britain began sentencing some juvenile...

Building item

1818

Judges in Britain began sentencing some juvenile delinquents to privately funded reformatories, instead of to jails.
Emsley, Clive. Crime and Society in England 1750-1900. 2nd ed., Longman, 1996.
275

1818: The Church Missionary Society sent five missionaries...

National or international item

1818

The Church Missionary Society sent five missionaries from England to Egypt; the mission had completely failed by 1862.
Neill, Stephen. A History of Christian Missions. 2nd ed., Penguin, 1990.
256-7

1818: A surgeon pressed his ear against a woman's...

Building item

1818

A surgeon pressed his ear against a woman's corset and first heard a foetal heartbeat; the medical establishment soon began to monitor embryonic development.
Trager, James. The Women’s Chronology: A Year-by-Year Record, from Prehistory to the Present. Henry Holt, 1994.
221

1818: A Select Committee of the House of Commons...

Writing climate item

1818

A Select Committee of the House of Commons recommended that the eleven free copies of books which publishers were currently obliged to provide for the Copyright Libraries be limited to a single copy for the...

1818: A Parliamentary Select Committee debated...

Building item

1818

A Parliamentary Select Committee debated an alleged decline in public morals and growth in prostitution; the same topics were considered again in 1822.
Henderson, Tony. Disorderly Women. Longman, 1999.
10

1818: William Hazlitt published A View of the English...

Writing climate item

1818

William Hazlitt published A View of the English Stage.
Drabble, Margaret, editor. The Oxford Companion to English Literature. 5th ed., Oxford University Press, 1985.
444

1818: Thomas Nelson established himself as a publisher...

Writing climate item

1818

Thomas Nelson established himself as a publisher in Edinburgh; he became known for his popular reprints of classics.
Rose, Jonathan, and Patricia J. Anderson, editors. Dictionary of Literary Biography 106. Gale Research, 1991.
106: 218

About 1818: Sir William Congreve (namesake of the dramatist)...

National or international item

About 1818

Sir William Congreve (namesake of the dramatist) invented a machine to produce coloured watermarking of paper.
Gentry, Helen, and David Greenhood. Chronology of Books and Printing. Rev. ed., Macmillan, 1936.
Some sources give a date of 1819.

1818: The successful children's writer Elizabeth...

Women writers item

1818

The successful children's writer Elizabeth Sandham published The School-Fellows, a Moral Tale, which devotes a chapter to commemoration of Princess Charlotte (who had died on 6 November 1817).
Burmester, James et al. English Books. James Burmester Rare Books, 1985–2026, Numbered catalogues.
61

1818: Baroness Oldenburg, visiting London, introduced...

Building item

1818

Baroness Oldenburg , visiting London, introduced the prim (and vision-obscuring) coal-scuttle bonnet that replaced feathered, flowered hats.
Adburgham, Alison. Shops and Shopping 1800-1914: Where, and in What Manner the Well-Dressed Englishwoman Bought Her Clothes. Allen and Unwin, 1964.
54

5 January 1818: The first packet-boat (a fast ship intended...

Building item

5 January 1818

The first packet-boat (a fast ship intended to keep to a timetable, carrying passengers and mail) sailed from New York, bound for Liverpool.
Druett, Joan. Hen Frigates: Wives of Merchant Captains Under Sail. Simon and Schuster, 1998.
26-7