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1872: The Central Committee of the National Society...

National or international item

1872

The Central Committee of the National Society for Women's Suffrage was founded in London.
Levine, Philippa. Victorian Feminism 1850-1900. Hutchinson, 1987.
65, 80

1845: The Royal College of Chemistry was estab...

National or international item

1845

The Royal College of Chemistry was established.
Gascoigne, Robert Mortimer. A Chronology of the History of Science, 1450-1900. Garland, 1987.
392
Hellemans, Alexander, and Bryan Bunch. The Timetables of Science: A Chronology of the Most Important People and Events in the History of Science. Simon and Shuster, 1988.
312
Brock, William H. Science for All: Studies in the History of Victorian Science and Education. Variorum, 1996.
III: 604

1797: Thomas Gisborne's Enquiry into the Duties...

Building and people item

1797

Thomas Gisborne 's Enquiry into the Duties of the Female Sex (a reaction to the writings of radicals like Wollstonecraft ) was published.
Critical Review. W. Simpkin and R. Marshall, 5 series.
2nd ser. 22 (1798): 273-9

Mary Latter

ML , a mid-eighteenth-century woman living in the provinces, made no secret of writing for money. She is obsessive and wordy in style, interesting mainly for her dogged and persistent struggle to succeed. Her characteristic...

1876: A group of Scotswomen who had been frustrated...

Building and people item

1876

A group of Scotswomen who had been frustrated in their desire to attend university founded St George's Hall Classes, to offer teaching to university level, either by attendance or by correspondence courses. Students at...

7 May 1855: Painter Joanna Mary Boyce's Elgiva was hung...

Building and people item

7 May 1855

Painter Joanna Mary Boyce 's Elgiva was hung at the Royal Academy exhibition; this was Boyce's first public exposure.
Marsh, Jan, and Pamela Gerrish Nunn. Women Artists and the Pre-Raphaelite Movement. Virago, 1989.
49
McMaster, Juliet. That Mighty Art of Black-and-White. Linley Sambourne, Punch, and the Royal Academy. Ad Hoc Press, 2009.
3

Mary Louisa Molesworth

MLM , writing in the later nineteenth century, was immensely prolific and successful as a writer for children. Of her publications (just over a hundred titles) only a few novels and volumes of stories are...

31 March 1807: The Duke of Portland, a Tory, formed the...

National or international item

31 March 1807

The Duke of Portland , a Tory, formed the British government for the second time.
Fryde, Edmund Boleslaw. Handbook of British Chronology. Editors Greenway, D. E. et al., 3rd ed., Offices of the Royal Historical Society, 1986.
114
Palmer, Alan, and Veronica Palmer. The Chronology of British History. Century, 1992.
491

By September 1761: Edward Thompson published a scurrilous poem,...

Building and people item

By September 1761

Edward Thompson published a scurrilous poem, The Meretriciad.
Critical Review. W. Simpkin and R. Marshall, 5 series.
12 (1762): 201-3
Crouch, Kimberly. “The public life of actresses: prostitutes or ladies?”. Gender in Eighteenth-Century England: Roles, Representations and Responsibilities, edited by Hannah Barker and Elaine Chalus, Longman, 1997, pp. 58-78.
62

1872: Both entry scholarships to the Slade School...

Building and people item

1872

Both entry scholarships to the Slade School of Art were awarded to female applicants.
Nunn, Pamela Gerrish. Victorian Women Artists. Women’s Press, 1987.
52

1887: The Anatomical Society of Great Britain was...

National or international item

1887

The Anatomical Society of Great Britain was founded.
Gascoigne, Robert Mortimer. A Chronology of the History of Science, 1450-1900. Garland, 1987.
411

20 March 1883: Jan Matzeliger, a young immigrant to the...

Building and people item

20 March 1883

Jan Matzeliger , a young immigrant to the USA from Dutch Guiana (now Surinam), whose father was Dutch and whose mother was Black, received a patent for the shoe-lasting machine he invented.
Tenner, Edward. “A Place for Hype”. London Review of Books, 10 May 2007, pp. 33-4.
34

3 May 1606: An Act to Restrain Abuses of Players made...

Building and people item

3 May 1606

An Act to Restrain Abuses of Players made a powerful bid to prevent swearing on stage.
Dobson, Michael. “For his Nose was as sharpe as a Pen, and a Table of greene fields”. London Review of Books, 10 May 2007, pp. 3-8.
7

1806: Brislington House, the first purpose-built...

Building and people item

1806

Brislington House , the first purpose-built lunatic asylum in England, designed for upper-class clients, three miles from Bristol, was completed for Edward Long Fox .
Scull, Andrew. The Most Solitary of Afflictions: Madness and Society in Britain, 1700-1900. Yale University Press, 1993.
79

1910: The Postal Telegraph Clerks' Association...

Building and people item

1910

The Postal Telegraph Clerks' Association wrote equal pay into their union programme.
Grint, Keith. “Women and Equality: The Acquisition of Equal Pay in the Post Office, 1870-1961”. Sociology, Vol.
22
, No. 1, 1988, pp. 87-108.
98

May 1866: Aunt Judy's Magazine began publication, founded...

Writer or writing item

May 1866

Aunt Judy's Magazine began publication, founded by Margaret (Mrs Alfred) Gatty .
Sutherland, John, b. 1938. The Stanford Companion to Victorian Fiction. Stanford University Press, 1989.
33
Stephen, Sir Leslie, and Sidney Lee, editors. The Dictionary of National Biography. Smith, Elder, 1908–2026, 22 vols. plus supplements.
under Ewing

Edith Lyttelton

Edith Lyttelton's prominent position in society helped to draw attention to her first and best-known play, Warp and Woof, 1904, which took up the issue of sweated labour. Her dramatic oeuvre includes several morality...

5 May 1718: The Free-Thinker printed a letter from three...

Writer or writing item

5 May 1718

The Free-Thinker printed a letter from three supposed correspondents in favour of single women, who, they said, were wedded to Philosophy; which is indeed the most perfect State of Freedom.
Italia, Iona. Philosophers, Knights-Errant, Coquettes and Old Maids. Cambridge University, 1997.
124

August 1946: The Women's Timber Corps disbanded....

National or international item

August 1946

The Women's Timber Corps disbanded.
Twinch, Carol. Women on the Land: Their Story During Two World Wars. Lutterworth, 1990.
114

4 January 1645: The official Directory for Public Worship,...

National or international item

4 January 1645

The official Directory for Public Worship, doing away with every feast or fast of the Church of England except Sunday, was published on this day, though it was not distributed until August.
Purkiss, Diane. The English Civil War, A People’s History. Harper Perennial, 2007.
238-9

March 1972: In the USA the Equal Rights Amendment was...

National or international item

March 1972

In the USA the Equal Rights Amendment was ratified by the Senate . A number of states ratified it too, but it had its opposers, notably Phyllis Schlafly .
Reid, Panthea. Tillie Olsen: One Woman, Many Riddles. Rutgers University Press, 2010.
255, 268-9

1905: Elizabeth Burgoyne Corbett published, as...

Women writers item

1905

Elizabeth Burgoyne Corbett published, as Mrs George Corbett, the novel The Marriage Market: A Series of Confessions Compiled from the Diary of a Society Go-Between.
OCLC WorldCat. 1992–1998, http://www.oclc.org/firstsearch/content/worldcat/. Accessed 1999.

1899: A collection of poetry by Maxwell Gray, The...

Women writers item

1899

A collection of poetry by Maxwell Gray , The Forest Chapel, and Other Poems, was dedicated to Queen Victoria .
British Library Catalogue. http://explore.bl.uk/primo_library/libweb/action/search.do?dscnt=0&tab=local_tab&dstmp=1489778087340&vid=BLVU1&mode=Basic&fromLo.
Blain, Virginia et al., editors. The Feminist Companion to Literature in English: Women Writers from the Middle Ages to the Present. Yale University Press; Batsford, 1990.

21 September 1937: J. R. R. Tolkien published a book he had...

Writer or writing item

21 September 1937

J. R. R. Tolkien published a book he had originally written for his children, The Hobbit. Its steadily increasing long-term popularity launched him on a literary career alongside his academic work.
Borne Back Daily. 2001, http://borneback.com/ .
21 September 2010

21 July 1683: William, Lord Russell, husband of the letter-writer...

National or international item

21 July 1683

William, Lord Russell , husband of the letter-writer Lady Rachel Russell , was beheaded in Lincoln's Inn Fields.
Evelyn, John. The Diary of John Evelyn. Editor De Beer, Esmond Samuel, Oxford University Press, 1959.
750, 761