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1969: Jane Arden's culturally radical Vagina Rex...

Women writers item

1969

Jane Arden 's culturally radical Vagina Rex and the Gas Oven was produced by Drury Lane Arts Lab . The first British play to spring from the Women's Liberation Movement, it was published in 1971.
Barclay, Katie. email to the Women’s History Network. 9 Oct. 2009.

22 August 1748: The nuns of the Bar Convent at York were...

Building and people item

22 August 1748

The nuns of the Bar Convent at York were issued with notice to quit by this date, in conformity with the anti-Catholic penal laws, by York cathedral cleric Dr Jacques Sterne .
Kirkus, Sister M. Gregory. The Archives of the Bar Convent, York, UK.
19-20

September 1752: The Monthly Review reported that London publishers...

Building and people item

September 1752

The Monthly Review reported that London publishers had been terrified with the fear of a prosecution from printing Abraham Payba 's case against two Members of Parliament.
Griffiths, Ralph, 1720 - 1803, and George Edward Griffiths, editors. Monthly Review. R. Griffiths.
7: 232

4 or 6 October 1809: Spencer Perceval assumed office as Prime...

National or international item

4 or 6 October 1809

Spencer Perceval assumed office as Prime Minister. He was a Tory, an Evangelical, and an abolitionist, strongly committed to the war against France.
Fryde, Edmund Boleslaw. Handbook of British Chronology. Editors Greenway, D. E. et al., 3rd ed., Offices of the Royal Historical Society, 1986.
114
Palmer, Alan, and Veronica Palmer. The Chronology of British History. Century, 1992.
491
Barrell, John. “Shoot first, ask questions later”. The Guardian, 12 May 2012, p. Review 6.
Review 6

11 May 1812: Prime Minister Spencer Perceval was shot...

National or international item

11 May 1812

Prime Minister Spencer Perceval was shot dead in the lobby of the House of Commons in London by a Liverpool merchant, John Bellingham , who had been ruined in the course of trade with Russia...

1 March 1932: The twenty-month-old son of US aviator Charles...

Building and people item

1 March 1932

The twenty-month-old son of US aviator Charles A. Lindbergh (famous for making the first solo non-stop transatlantic flight on 20-21 May 1927) was kidnapped.
“Charles A. Lindbergh Jr. Kidnapping, March 1, 1932”. Charles Lindbergh, An American Aviator: Kidnapping.

By 28 June 1884: Ida Ashworth Taylor (the middle one of three...

Women writers item

By 28 June 1884

Ida Ashworth Taylor (the middle one of three novelist sisters born at East Sheen in Surrey) published her first work: Venus' Doves, a romance.
Athenæum. J. Lection.
2957 (1884): 820
Blain, Virginia et al., editors. The Feminist Companion to Literature in English: Women Writers from the Middle Ages to the Present. Yale University Press; Batsford, 1990.

Around 1842: Joseph Récamier of France redesigned the...

Building and people item

Around 1842

Joseph Récamier of France redesigned the curette for evacuating the womb of fungal growth or afterbirth.
Mitchell, Sally, editor. Victorian Britain: An Encyclopedia. Garland Press, 1988.
139
Hindell, Keith, and Madeleine Simms. Abortion Law Reformed. Peter Owen, 1971.
43
Trager, James. The Women’s Chronology: A Year-by-Year Record, from Prehistory to the Present. Henry Holt, 1994.
43

1904: The National Peace Council was established...

National or international item

1904

The National Peace Council was established in Britain.
Ceadel, Martin. Pacifism in Britain, 1914-1945 : The Defining of a Faith. Clarendon, 1980, http://U of A HSS.
Appendix I

By October 1808: Thomas Clarkson published his History of...

Building and people item

By October 1808

Thomas Clarkson published his History of the Rise, Progress, and Accomplishment of the Abolition of the African Slave Trade, by the British Parliament (abolition dated from 1 May 1807).
Critical Review. W. Simpkin and R. Marshall, 5 series.
3rd ser. 15 (1808): 133-4
OCLC WorldCat. 1992–1998, http://www.oclc.org/firstsearch/content/worldcat/. Accessed 1999.

1972: The English football team, captained by Rachel...

Building and people item

1972

The English football team, captained by Rachel Heyhoe Flint , won the first Women's World Cup.
“Women’s History Timeline”. BBC: Radio 4: Woman’s Hour.

18 November 2017: A group of poets and academics calling itself...

Building and people item

18 November 2017

A group of poets and academics calling itself FIRED! , formed to protest the absence of women from the new Cambridge Companion to Irish Poets, held its first event, at an arts centre in Belfast.
Fired! Irish Women Poets and the Canon. Jan. 2018, http://awomanpoetspledge.com/about-us/.

September 1965: Lucy Cavendish College was legally established...

Building and people item

September 1965

Lucy Cavendish College was legally established as a college for women graduate students and teachers at Cambridge University.
The World of Learning. 45th ed., Allen and Unwin, 1995.
1593
Whitaker’s Almanack. 119th ed., J. Whitaker, 1987.
505
Little, Bryan. The Colleges of Cambridge, 1286-1973. Adams and Dart, 1973.
160-1

1786: An anonymous Country Farmer published an...

Building and people item

1786

An anonymous Country Farmer published an analysis of the lives of farmers and farmers' wives before and after enclosure.
Neeson, J. M. Commoners: Common Right, Enclosure and Social Change in England, 1700-1820. Cambridge University Press, 1993.
23 and n26

1667: The first of two London Building Acts after...

Building and people item

1667

The first of two London Building Acts after on the Great Fire (the second followed in 1670) were a landmark in the regulating of urban construction. Their primary purpose was safety: wooden buildings were prohibited...

1654: According to historian Patricia Crawford,...

Building and people item

1654

According to historian Patricia Crawford , this year saw the last known instance of a woman voting (at Bristol) in a parliamentary election before the twentieth century.
Crawford, Patricia. “Public Duty, Conscience, and Women in Early Modern England”. Public Duty and Private Conscience in Seventeenth-Century England, edited by John Morrill et al., Clarendon Press, 1993, pp. 57-76.
65

10 April 1998: The Good Friday Agreement, a peace agreement...

National or international item

10 April 1998

The Good Friday Agreement, a peace agreement between the Government of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland and that of Northern Ireland itself, was signed, following complex and lengthy multiparty negotiations.
Good Friday Agreement, 10 April 1998. http://cain.ulst.ac.uk/events/peace/docs/agreement.htm.
Langdon, Julia. “Obituary: Mo Mowlam”. Guardian Weekly, 26 Aug. 2005, p. 28.
28

By 1 April 1854: Anna Elizabeth Blunden exhibited The Song...

Building and people item

By 1 April 1854

Anna Elizabeth Blunden exhibited The Song of the Shirt, based on Thomas Hood 's poem about garment outworkers, at the Society of British Artists .
Marsh, Jan, and Pamela Gerrish Nunn. Women Artists and the Pre-Raphaelite Movement. Virago, 1989.
60
Athenæum. J. Lection.
1379 (1 April 1854): 411-2

31 March 1920: The Welsh Disestablishment Bill, which disestablished...

Building and people item

31 March 1920

The Welsh Disestablishment Bill, which disestablished the Anglican Church in Wales, came into effect.
Edwards, David Lawrence. Christian England, from the Eighteenth Century to the First World War. Collins, 1984, 3 vols.
348
Norman, Edward R. Church and Society in England, 1770-1970. Clarendon, 1976.
188
Palmer, Alan, and Veronica Palmer. The Chronology of British History. Century, 1992.
347, 359

17 July 1959: While her husband Louis was in bed with the...

National or international item

17 July 1959

While her husband Louis was in bed with the flu, Mary Leakey discovered the 1.75-million-year-old skull of australopithicus boisei, better known as Nutcracker Man, in Olduvai (or properly Oldubai) Gorge, Tanzania.
Europeans wrongly...

1904: Madame Paul Lebaudy became the first woman...

National or international item

1904

Madame Paul Lebaudy became the first woman to fly as a passenger in a dirigible airship.
Bruno, Leonard. On the Move: A Chronology of Advances in Transportation. Gale Research, 1993.
158

15 September 1941: Zyklon B gas (Hydrogen Cyanide) was first...

National or international item

15 September 1941

Zyklon B gas (Hydrogen Cyanide) was first used to execute prisoners (who at this date were not Jews but Soviet prisoners of war) at Auschwitz.
Messenger, Charles. World War Two Chronological Atlas: When, Where, How and Why. Bloomsbury, 1989.
96
Laqueur, Thomas. “Devoted to Terror”. London Review of Books, Vol.
37
, No. 18, 24 Sept. 2015, pp. 9-16.
14

May 1915: The Women's Social and Political Union launched...

Building and people item

May 1915

The Women's Social and Political Union launched the War Babies scheme to care for illegitimate children.
Garner, Les. Stepping Stones to Women’s Liberty: Feminist Ideas in the Women’s Suffrage Movement, 1900-1918. Heinemann Educational, 1984.
58

5 July 1946: Micheline Bernardi modelled the first bikini,...

Building and people item

5 July 1946

Micheline Bernardi modelled the first bikini, designed by Louis Réard , at a Paris fashion show.
Harris, Melvin. ITN Book of Firsts. Michael O’Mara Books, 1994.
246
Panati, Charles. Panati’s Extraordinary Origins of Everyday Things. Perennial Library, 1987.
322

17 March 1677: Nathaniel Lee's tragedy The Rival Queens...

Writer or writing item

17 March 1677

Nathaniel Lee 's tragedy The Rival Queens opened on stage.
Watson, George, and Ian Roy Wilson, editors. The New Cambridge Bibliography of English Literature. Cambridge University Press, 1969, 5 vols., http://U of A, HSS Ruth N Flr 1 Ref.