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Joanna Cannan

JC published nearly twenty novels (as well as detective novels), and is generally reckoned to be the inventor of the pony story for girls, which turned out to have a bright future, much of it...

Nawal El Saadawi

Egyptian feminist author NES wrote hard-hitting polemic on social and political topics (unjust legal systems, interrogation, censorship, misuse of political power) and especially women's topics—clitoridectomy, prostitution, forced marriage, rape, honour killing, the hijab, and other...

By October 1753: Among many pamphlets relating to the Jew...

Building and people item

By October 1753

Among many pamphlets relating to the Jew Bill, one was rebuked by the Monthly Review for using the most reproachful language, a malicious and uncandid disposition can invent.
Griffiths, Ralph, 1720 - 1803, and George Edward Griffiths, editors. Monthly Review. R. Griffiths.
9: 316

21-25 June 1935: The First International Congress of Writers...

National or international item

21-25 June 1935

The First International Congress of Writers for the Defence of Culture (an anti-fascist event urging the responsibility of writers to their society) was held in Paris.
Rowley, Hazel. Christina Stead: A Biography. Secker and Warburg, 1995.
169-77

By 1938-9: By this date average life expectancy for...

Building and people item

By 1938-9

By this date average life expectancy for British women was sixty-six (up from fifty-five in 1910), while that of men was sixty-one (up from fifty-two).
Pedersen, Susan. “A Babylonian Touch”. London Review of Books, Vol.
30
, No. 21, 6 Nov. 2008, pp. 21-2.
21

1 January 1808: The British settlement at Sierra Leone became...

National or international item

1 January 1808

The British settlement at Sierra Leone became a colony, intended to be self-governing, and to embody the Burke an concept of political trusteeship.
Harding, Anthony J. “Anna Maria Falconbridge: A Woman of Sensibility in West Africa, 1790-1793”. Spectacle in the Eighteenth Century Conference, Saskatoon, SK, 20 Oct. 2001.

4-11 February 1945: At the Yalta Conference, Stalin, Roosevelt,...

National or international item

4-11 February 1945

At the Yalta Conference, Stalin , Roosevelt , and Churchill decided on principles that would shape the world after the end of the Second World War.
Messenger, Charles. World War Two Chronological Atlas: When, Where, How and Why. Bloomsbury, 1989.
215
Palmer, Alan, and Veronica Palmer. The Chronology of British History. Century, 1992.
394
Weinberg, Gerhard L. A World At Arms: A Global History of World War II. Cambridge University Press, 1994.
802-5

13 April 1953: Ian Fleming published the first of his thrillers...

Writer or writing item

13 April 1953

Ian Fleming published the first of his thrillers about a secret agent named James Bond. It was titled Casino Royale on its first appearance, but You Asked For It on the first US edition.
Borne Back Daily. 2001, http://borneback.com/ .
13 April 2011

1877: The Tailoresses' Union was established....

Building and people item

1877

The Tailoresses' Union was established.
Levine, Philippa. Victorian Feminism 1850-1900. Hutchinson, 1987.
127

1952: Michael Ventris first deciphered the Linear...

Building and people item

1952

Michael Ventris first deciphered the Linear B script used in ancient Mycenean tablets discovered fifty years earlier by Sir Arthur Evans at Knossos in Crete.
Sturrock, John. “Rongorongo”. London Review of Books, 19 Sept. 2002, pp. 11-12.
12
Matthew, Henry Colin Gray et al., editors. Oxford Dictionary of National Biography. http://www.oxforddnb.com/.
under Evans, Sir Arthur John

1967: A mammography machine was first develope...

Building and people item

1967

A mammography machine was first developed.
“Women’s History Timeline”. BBC: Radio 4: Woman’s Hour.

1916: Four years before American women won the...

National or international item

1916

Four years before American women won the right to the suffrage (on 18 August 1920) Jeanette Rankin became the first woman elected to the USCongress .
Loth, Renée. “A Lone Woman’s Voice”. Women’s Review of Books, Vol.
23
, No. 5, Sept.–Oct. 2006, pp. 18-19.
18-19

1933: Rosalind Wade, at the age of twenty-four,...

Women writers item

1933

Rosalind Wade , at the age of twenty-four, published her novel Kept Man.
OCLC WorldCat. 1992–1998, http://www.oclc.org/firstsearch/content/worldcat/. Accessed 1999.

By mid-June 1907: Margaret McMillan, socialist, educationist,...

Women writers item

By mid-June 1907

Margaret McMillan , socialist, educationist, and sister and biographer of Rachel McMillan , published an important work in social studies entitled Labour and Childhood.
TLS Centenary Archive Centenary Archive [1902-2012]. http://www.gale.com/c/the-times-literary-supplement-historical-archive.
(14 June 1907): 191
OCLC WorldCat. 1992–1998, http://www.oclc.org/firstsearch/content/worldcat/. Accessed 1999.
Matthew, Henry Colin Gray et al., editors. Oxford Dictionary of National Biography. http://www.oxforddnb.com/.
under Margaret and Rachel McMillan

25 July 1907: Robert Baden-Powell founded the Boy Scout...

Building and people item

25 July 1907

Robert Baden-Powell founded the Boy Scout movement. Its purpose was to teach outdoor survival and character building through an approach which moved its learners through successive levels of skills.
Seymour, David, and Emily Seymour, editors. A Century of News. Contender Books, 2003.

23 January 1929: The first local branch of the National Union...

Building and people item

23 January 1929

The first local branch of the National Union of Guilds for Citizenship (later the National Union of Townswomen's Guilds) opened at Haywards Heath.
“Records of the Townswomen’s Guilds: Harrow on the Hill Branch”. AIM25: London Metropolitan University: Women’s Library.

1856: American zoologist Edmund B. Wilson was the...

Building and people item

1856

American zoologist Edmund B. Wilson was the first to note the X and Y chromosomes in animals.
Hellemans, Alexander, and Bryan Bunch. The Timetables of Science: A Chronology of the Most Important People and Events in the History of Science. Simon and Shuster, 1988.
326

1894: The Harvard Annex (a women's section attached...

Writer or writing item

1894

The Harvard Annex (a women's section attached to a male seat of learning, Harvard ) received its charter from the Commonwealth of Massachusetts as Radcliffe College , an institution for women.
“Significant Dates in Radcliffe’s History”. Radcliffe Institute for Advanced Study: Harvard University: About the Institute.

April-May 1921: The London Schedule of Payments set out the...

National or international item

April-May 1921

The London Schedule of Payments set out the amount war reparations to be handed over by Germany to the Allies in the recent war.
Stevenson, David. “Casino Politics”. London Review of Books, 6 Oct. 2005, pp. 23-4.
23

20 November 1805: Ludwig van Beethoven conducted the first...

Building and people item

20 November 1805

Ludwig van Beethoven conducted the first performance of his opera, Fidelio, in Vienna.
Brockway, Wallace, and Herbert Weinstock. The World of Opera. Methuen, 1963.
492

5 September 1935: Michael Joseph Limited was registered under...

Writer or writing item

5 September 1935

Michael Joseph Limited was registered under the directorship of Joseph , Norman Collins , and Victor Gollancz , who also provided space at his publishing house at 14 Henrietta Street, London.
Rose, Jonathan, and Patricia J. Anderson, editors. Dictionary of Literary Biography 112. Gale Research, 1991.
175

January 1944: The Equal Pay Campaign Committee was formed,...

Building and people item

January 1944

The Equal Pay Campaign Committee was formed, chaired by Mavis Tate , a former Conservative Member of Parliament.
Smith, Harold L. “The Politics of Conservative Reform: The Equal Pay for Equal Work Issue, 1945-1955”. The Historical Journal, Vol.
35
, No. 2, June 1992, pp. 401-15.
402
Potter, Allen. “The Equal Pay Campaign Committee: a case study of a pressure group”. Political Studies, Vol.
5
, No. 1, 1957, pp. 49-64.
49

20 May 1653: Izaak Walton published The Compleat Angler;...

Writer or writing item

20 May 1653

Izaak Walton published The Compleat Angler; there was a second, enlarged edition in 1655.
Cox, Michael, editor. The Oxford Chronology of English Literature. Oxford University Press, 2002, 2 vols.

Ouida

During the late nineteenth and early twentieth centuries, Ouida published 44 volumes of fiction, primarily novels, but also novellas and short stories for both children and adults. Often publishing more than one book a year...

June 1947: The Labour Party declared its government...

Building and people item

June 1947

The Labour Party declared its government would not be introducing equal pay legislation.
Smith, Harold L. “The Politics of Conservative Reform: The Equal Pay for Equal Work Issue, 1945-1955”. The Historical Journal, Vol.
35
, No. 2, June 1992, pp. 401-15.
404
“Palmer’s Index to the Times”. Historical Newspapers Online.
(April-June 1947): 218