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Iris Murdoch
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Standard Name: Murdoch, Iris
Birth Name: Jean Iris Murdoch
Married Name: Jean Iris Bailey
IM
, active from the second world war till almost the end of the twentieth century, was best known as a philosophical novelist with a wild sense of comedy. Her twenty-six novels foreground philosophic issues similar to those discussed in her well-regarded academic publications. She contributed to many periodicals, and wrote plays for stage and radio, an opera libretto, and poetry.
Connections
| Connections Sort ascending | Author name | Excerpt |
|---|---|---|
| Literary responses | Brigid Brophy | One review was headed And Then There Were Fifty-One. Iris Murdoch
's low opinion caused a temporary rift in her friendship with the author. Conradi, Peter J. Iris Murdoch. A Life. HarperCollins. 488 |
| Literary responses | Marina Warner | Critics admired the novel for its skilled use of plot, characterisation, and lyrical descriptions. Some compared MW
to Iris Murdoch
. Moseley, Merritt, editor. Dictionary of Literary Biography 194. Gale Research. 194: 284 |
| Literary responses | Ada Leverson | The reviewer for British Book News felt that the appeal of AL
's works lay in the grace of their prose, the wit of their dialogue, and the rich elegance of their period [Edwardian] setting... |
| Literary responses | Elizabeth Bowen | Glendinning writes: She is what happened after Bloomsbury; she is the link that connects Virginia Woolf
with Iris Murdoch
and Muriel Spark
. Glendinning, Victoria. Elizabeth Bowen. Alfred A. Knopf. xv |
| Literary responses | Sara Maitland | Several recent feminist critics have linked SM
with other well-known literary names of the twentieth century: Caroline Guerin
considered her alongside Iris Murdoch
in Literature and Theology: An International Journal of Theory, Criticism and Culture... |
| Literary responses | Margaret Forster | In a National Women's Register
poll of members to determine the best woman writer of the twentieth century, MF
came third with twenty-one votes, just behind Margaret Atwood
with twenty-five and just ahead of Enid Blyton |
| Leisure and Society | Ivy Compton-Burnett | ICB
was scathing about the work of some younger novelists, like Iris Murdoch
and Muriel Spark
(though she took Murdoch more seriously than Spark). Liddell, Robert, and Francis King. Elizabeth and Ivy. Peter Owen. 86, 93-4 |
| Intertextuality and Influence | Simone de Beauvoir | SB
's many honours during her lifetime included the Sonning Prize for European Culture in 1983, and an honorary doctorate from Cambridge University
. There is a Simone de Beauvoir Institute
at Concordia University
in... |
| Intertextuality and Influence | Julian of Norwich | T. S. Eliot
used Julian's words and concepts for the final lines of Little Gidding. Iris Murdoch
claimed her as an influence. She is the subject of a video by Films for the Humanities and Sciences |
| Intertextuality and Influence | Samuel Beckett | Dylan Thomas
called this novel Freud
ian blarney: Sodom and Begorrah. Parker, Peter, editor. The Reader’s Companion to Twentieth-Century Writers. Fourth Estate and Helicon. 59 Federman, Raymond, and John Fletcher. Samuel Beckett. University of California Press. 21 |
| Intertextuality and Influence | Sarah Waters | SW
puts in puts in something like a regular work day when writing, but keeps going to all hours when re-writing. Despite her success, she still finds the process largely torture. And yet [s]tarting... |
| Intertextuality and Influence | Penelope Lively | As controversy has been Henry's domain, reading has been Charlotte's. For ever, reading has been central, the necessary fix, the support system. Her life has been informed by reading. Reading has taught her how sex... |
| Intertextuality and Influence | Christine Brooke-Rose | This novel uses medieval allegory to resolve the linguistic, psychological, and intellectual fragmentation of its heroine, Julia. Birch, Sarah. Christine Brooke-Rose and Contemporary Fiction. Clarendon Press. 25 |
| Instructor | Jennifer Dawson | Sent to study political theory for one term with Iris Murdoch
, she spent a whole year studying philosophy under her tuition. She later wrote that Murdoch showed me the springs to drink from. Dawson, Jennifer. “Impressions of Iris Murdoch, Teacher, in 1951”. The Ship, Vol. 91 , pp. 52-3. 52 |
| Friends, Associates | Barbara Pym | In Oxford, BP
made the acquaintance of Iris Murdoch
, whose writing she admired greatly. Pym, Barbara. A Very Private Eye. Editors Holt, Hazel and Hilary Pym, Macmillan. 308 |
Timeline
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Texts
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