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By August 1775: Sarah Siddons first performed the role of...

Women writers item

By August 1775

Sarah Siddons first performed the role of Hamlet at Worcester: she went on to repeat the part at Manchester, Bristol, and probably Liverpool even before she finally cracked the London stage in 1782.
Woo, Catherine. “Sarah Siddons’s Performances as Hamlet: Breaching the Breeches Part”. European Romantic Review, Vol.
18
, No. 5, Dec. 2007, pp. 573-95.
574 and n10

28 June 1919: The Treaty of Versailles was signed, settling...

National or international item

28 June 1919

The Treaty of Versailles was signed, settling the peace terms imposed by the victors of World War I on Germany and its allied nations.
Cook, Chris, and John, 1946 - Stevenson. The Longman Handbook of Modern British History 1714-1987. 2nd ed., Longman, 1988.
249
Keller, Helen, editor. The Dictionary of Dates. Macmillan, 1934, 2 vols.
I: 593
Thomson, David, and Geoffrey Warner. England in the Twentieth Century, 1914-1979. 2nd ed., Penguin Books, 1981.
82
Messenger, Charles. World War Two Chronological Atlas: When, Where, How and Why. Bloomsbury, 1989.
9
Bussey, Gertrude, and Margaret Tims. Pioneers for Peace: Women’s International League for Peace and Freedom, 1915-1965. WILPF British Section, 1980.
32
Keynes, John Maynard, Baron. The Economic Consequences of the Peace. Macmillan, 1919.
Langer, William L., editor. An Encyclopedia of World History: Ancient, Medieval, and Modern, Chronologically Arranged. 4th ed., Houghton Mifflin, 1968.
978
Keynes, Britain's chief Treasury...

May 1838: The People's Charter (after which the Chartist...

National or international item

May 1838

The People's Charter (after which the Chartist movement was named) was published.
Mitchell, Sally, editor. Victorian Britain: An Encyclopedia. Garland Press, 1988.
131
Thompson, Dorothy, 1923 - 2011. The Chartists: Popular Politics in the Industrial Revolution. Pantheon, 1984.
122, 124
Royle, Edward. Chartism. Longman, 1980.
20
Goodway, David. London Chartism, 1838-1848. Cambridge University Press, 1982.
24
Thompson, Dorothy, 1923 - 2011, editor. The Early Chartists. Macmillan, 1971.
38

1906: Mary MacArthur founded the National Federation...

National or international item

1906

Mary MacArthur founded the National Federation of Women Workers in England and Scotland.
Mitchell, Sally, editor. Victorian Britain: An Encyclopedia. Garland Press, 1988.
809-11
Lorwin, Val R., and Sarah Boston. “Great Britain”. Women and Trade Unions in Eleven Industrialized Countries, edited by Alice H. Cook et al., Temple University Press, 1984, pp. 140-61.
143
Lawrence, Elizabeth. Gender and Trade Unions. Taylor and Francis, 1994.
1
Matthew, Henry Colin Gray et al., editors. Oxford Dictionary of National Biography. http://www.oxforddnb.com/.
under Mary MacArthur

March 1847: Benjamin Disraeli published his novel Ta...

Writer or writing item

March 1847

Benjamin Disraeli published his novel Tancred.
Drabble, Margaret, editor. The Oxford Companion to English Literature. 5th ed., Oxford University Press, 1985.
Cox, Michael, editor. The Oxford Chronology of English Literature. Oxford University Press, 2002, 2 vols.

April 1890: W. T. Stead established the Review of Reviews...

Writer or writing item

April 1890

W. T. Stead established the Review of Reviews Office in Mowbray House, London.
Rose, Jonathan, and Patricia J. Anderson, editors. Dictionary of Literary Biography 112. Gale Research, 1991.
266, 270

1979: Lynn Conway (a transgendered US computer...

Building and people item

1979

Lynn Conway (a transgendered US computer scientist, a woman born as a male) radically simplified microchip design, permitting huge advances in engineering.
Vare, Ethlie Ann, and Greg Ptacek. Patently Female. John Wiley and Sons, 2002.
80-82

27 April 1866: Benjamin Disraeli, leader of the opposition...

National or international item

27 April 1866

Benjamin Disraeli , leader of the opposition to the Liberal government, argued that if there is to be universal suffrage, women have as much right to vote as men.
Mitchell, Sally. Frances Power Cobbe: Victorian Feminist, Journalist, Reformer. University of Virginia Press, 2004.
160
Mitchell, Sally. Frances Power Cobbe: Victorian Feminist, Journalist, Reformer. University of Virginia Press, 2004.
160, 386n34

9 January 1862: Alexandrine P. F. Tinné, a Dutch heiress,...

Building and people item

9 January 1862

Alexandrine P. F. Tinné , a Dutch heiress, left Cairo with her mother and aunt and began an ascent of the White Nile.
Keller, Helen, editor. The Dictionary of Dates. Macmillan, 1934, 2 vols.
I: 583-4

1840: Moy's Music-Hall opened in London....

Building and people item

1840

Moy's Music-Hall opened in London.
Mander, Raymond, and Joe Mitchenson. The Theatres of London. Rupert Hart-Davis, 1963.
200

18 April 1791: Horace Walpole reported that sedan chairs...

Building and people item

18 April 1791

Horace Walpole reported that sedan chairs were dying out as a form of transport: London was now too big.
Walpole, Horace. The Letters of Horace Walpole. Editor Toynbee, Mrs Paget, Clarendon, 1903–1925, 16 vols.
14: 416

1904: Sir Walter Raleigh, author of the literary...

Writer or writing item

1904

Sir Walter Raleigh , author of the literary history The English Novel, 1894, moved from Glasgow to become the first Professor of English Literature at Oxford .
Warner, William Beatty. Licensing Entertainment: The Elevation of Novel Reading in Britain, 1684-1750. University of California Press, 1998.
29

31 May-9 June 1928: British pilot Charles Kingsford-Smith and...

Building and people item

31 May-9 June 1928

British pilot Charles Kingsford-Smith and crew became the first to fly the Pacific.
Bruno, Leonard. On the Move: A Chronology of Advances in Transportation. Gale Research, 1993.
210

January 1961: US President Dwight D. Eisenhower warned...

National or international item

January 1961

US President Dwight D. Eisenhower warned in his farewell address against the growing influence of the military-industrial complex in national affairs.
Shapin, Steven. “Megaton Man”. London Review of Books, 25 Apr. 2002, pp. 18-20.
19

Early December 1908: A meeting of suffragists at the Albert Hall...

Building and people item

Early December 1908

A meeting of suffragists at the Albert Hall was marred by violence from both sides: a woman struck a steward in the face with a whip, and women were roughly handled.
Raitt, Suzanne. May Sinclair: A Modern Victorian. Clarendon Press, 2000.
112 and n14

18 May 1804: At the coronation ceremony which made him...

National or international item

18 May 1804

At the coronation ceremony which made him Emperor of the French, Napoleon Bonaparte took the crown from the hands of the Pope and placed it on his own head.
Ham, Elizabeth. Elizabeth Ham, by Herself, 1783-1820. Editor Gillett, Eric, Faber and Faber, 1945.
62n2

May 1947: The housewives debate was held in the House...

Building and people item

May 1947

The housewives debate was held in the House of Commons in which male Members of Parliament spoke against keeping wartime British Restaurants open and in favour of wives cooking for men at home.
Wilson, Elizabeth. Only Halfway to Paradise: Women in Postwar Britain, 1945-1968. Tavistock, 1980.
25-6

Eliza Kirkham Mathews

EKM published less than has been supposed. Only her children's books, two volumes of poems, and two novels (melodramatic but heartfelt, presenting actual, financial, as well as romance-type struggles) pose no problems of attribution. She...

2 August 1740: James Thomson's masque Alfred the Great was...

Writer or writing item

2 August 1740

James Thomson 's masque Alfred the Great was first staged, in a special performance for the Prince and Princess of Wales: its pronounced patriotism was of the kind tied to the current political opposition.
Borne Back Daily. 2001, http://borneback.com/ .
2 August 2010

1928: The seventh volume of Havelock Ellis's Studies...

Building and people item

1928

The seventh volume of Havelock Ellis 's Studies in the Psychology of Sex, Eonism and Other Supplementary Studies was published.
British Library Catalogue. http://explore.bl.uk/primo_library/libweb/action/search.do?dscnt=0&tab=local_tab&dstmp=1489778087340&vid=BLVU1&mode=Basic&fromLo.

1936: Men Ask for Beauty, a novel by Rosalind Wade,...

Women writers item

1936

Men Ask for Beauty, a novel by Rosalind Wade , was published.
OCLC WorldCat. 1992–1998, http://www.oclc.org/firstsearch/content/worldcat/. Accessed 1999.

28 November 1734: The Daily Courant launched the first attack...

Building and people item

28 November 1734

The Daily Courant launched the first attack on Joshua Ward for his dubious patent medicine, Ward's drop.
Wilson, Philip K. “Exposing the Secret Disease: Recognizing and Treating Syphilis in Daniel Turner’s London”. The Secret Malady, edited by Linda E. Merians, University Press of Kentucky, 1996, pp. 68-84.
78

1 January 1859: Elizabeth Blackwell became the first female...

Building and people item

1 January 1859

Elizabeth Blackwell became the first female physician listed on the United Kingdom Medical Register.
Franck, Irene, and David Brownstone. Women’s World: A Timeline of Women in History. HarperCollins; HarperPerennial, 1995.
145
Blake, Catriona, and Wendy Savage. The Charge of the Parasols: Women’s Entry to the Medical Profession. Women’s Press, 1990.
43

1865: Cambridge University formally admitted female...

Building and people item

1865

Cambridge University formally admitted female students to Local Examinations, which were the culminating assessment of secondary schooling.
Howarth, Janet, and Emily Davies. “Introduction”. The Higher Education of Women, Hambledon Press, 1988.
xxvii
Herstein, Sheila R. A Mid-Victorian Feminist: Barbara Leigh Smith Bodichon. Yale University Press, 1985.
174
Pedersen, Joyce Senders. The Reform of Girls’ Secondary and Higher Education in Victorian England: A Study of Elites and Educational Change. Garland, 1987.
49