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June 1772: Boston radicals agitated for the dismissal...

National or international item

June 1772

Boston radicals agitated for the dismissal of Thomas Hutchinson , Governor of Massachusetts, after confidential letters by him were leaked.
Thomas, Peter David Garner. Tea Party to Independence: The Third Phase of the American Revolution, 1773-1776. Clarendon, 1991.
11-2, 26-8

30 November 1829: Douglas Jerrold's play Thomas à Becket was...

Writer or writing item

30 November 1829

Douglas Jerrold 's play Thomas à Becket was performed at the Surrey Theatre .
Emeljanow, Victor. Victorian Popular Dramatists. Twayne, 1987.
23

Alice Oswald

AO is a contemporary poet, the first to hold the historic position of Professor of Poetry at Oxford University . Her work includes multimedia and performance poetry.

1 March 1929: Opium smoking was made illegal in China....

National or international item

1 March 1929

Opium smoking was made illegal in China.
Keller, Helen, editor. The Dictionary of Dates. Macmillan, 1934, 2 vols.
I: 812

1901: The publication of George Douglas Brown's...

Writer or writing item

1901

The publication of George Douglas Brown 's novel The House with the Green Shutters marked the first attack on the Scottish school of fiction that was afterwards known as Kailyard.
Campbell, Ian. Kailyard. Ramsay Head, 1981.
7-17
Blake, George. Barrie and the Kailyard School. Arthur Barker, 1951.
9-18
Dickson, Beth. “Annie S. Swan and O. Douglas: Legacies of the Kailyard”. A History of Scottish Women’s Writing, edited by Douglas Gifford et al., Edinburgh University Press, 1997, pp. 329-46.
329, 340
Hart, Francis Russell. The Scottish Novel: From Smollett to Spark. Harvard University Press, 1978.
114

10 January 1661: A Royal Proclamation forbade meetings to...

Building and people item

10 January 1661

A Royal Proclamation forbade meetings to be held under cover of worshipping; this made life impossible for sects which met to worship in places other than churches.
Fox, George, 1624 - 1691. The Journal. Editor Smith, Nigel, Penguin, 1998.
295 and n2

29 January 1728: John Gay's The Beggar's Opera opened at Lincoln's...

Writer or writing item

29 January 1728

John Gay 's The Beggar's Opera opened at Lincoln's Inn Fields . It was published on 14 February.
The London Stage 1660-1800. Southern Illinois University Press, 1960–1968, 5 vols.
2: 931, 956-7
A Register of Books 1728-1732, extracted from the Monthly Chronicle. Gregg Press, 1964.
54

May 1877: Sarah Swift enrolled in the training programme...

Building and people item

May 1877

Sarah Swift enrolled in the training programme for nurses at the Dundee Royal Infirmary .
McGann, Susan. The Battle of the Nurses: A Study of Eight Women who Influenced the Development of Professional Nursing, 1880-1930. Scutari, 1992.
160

8 January 1918: US President Woodrow Wilson made his famous...

National or international item

8 January 1918

US President Woodrow Wilson made his famous Fourteen Points for Peace declaration.
Steinberg, Sigfrid Henry. Historical Tables: 58 BC-AD 1985. 11th ed., Garland Publishing, 1986.
230
Grun, Bernard. The Timetables of History. 3rd revised, Simon and Schuster, 1991.
472
Palmer, Alan, and Veronica Palmer. The Chronology of British History. Century, 1992.
356

Between May 1803 and 1804: William Cowper's Life and Posthumous Writings...

Writer or writing item

Between May 1803 and 1804

William Cowper 's Life and Posthumous Writings were published in three volumes.
Gentleman’s Magazine. Various publishers.
(1802) 73: 433

About 1136: The obscure figure known as Geoffrey of Monmouth,...

Writer or writing item

About 1136

The obscure figure known as Geoffrey of Monmouth , who was probably Bishop of St Asaph (though many other roles have been assigned him), finished writing his History of the Kings of Britain, or...

Mary Howitt

Between them, Mary Howitt and her husband William wrote and published over 180 books. Hers alone, at her death, occupied forty pages of the British Museum printed catalogue.
Dunicliff, Joy. Mary Howitt: Another Lost Victorian Writer. Excalibur Press of London, 1992.
1, 261
Bearing the expenses of a...

October 1848-December 1850: Henry Mayhew's eighty-two letters to the...

Building and people item

October 1848-December 1850

Henry Mayhew 's eighty-two letters to the Morning Chronicle painted a powerful portrait of working-class life and reported widespread prostitution among female slopworkers.
Gagnier, Regenia. Subjectivities: A History of Self-Representation in Britain, 1832-1920. Oxford University Press, 1991.
66

1560: The complete Geneva Bible appeared, translated...

Writer or writing item

1560

The complete GenevaBible appeared, translated by English Protestant exiles from the reign of Mary : the first accessible or mass-circulation edition of the Bible in English, with small format and roman (not gothic) print.
Bible. Cambridge University Press, 1997.
MacCulloch, Diarmaid. “How good is it?”. London Review of Books, Vol.
33
, No. 3, 3 Feb. 2011, pp. 20-2.
20

1866: A group of ten black American minstrels in...

Building and people item

1866

A group of ten black American minstrels in Sam Hague 's troupe toured Britain.
Toll, Robert C. Blacking Up: The Minstrel Show in Nineteenth-Century America. Oxford University Press, 1974.
199

14 May 1842: The first issue of the Illustrated London...

Building and people item

14 May 1842

The first issue of the Illustrated London News appeared, with a large number of illustrations and advertisements.
Richards, Thomas. The Commodity Culture of Victorian England: Advertising and Spectacle, 1851-1914. Stanford University Press, 1990.
9
Hindley, Diana, and Geoffrey Hindley. Advertising in Victorian England 1837-1901. Wayland, 1972.
11
Clair, Colin. A Chronology of Printing. Cassell, 1969.
146
Encyclopædia Britannica: A New Survey of Universal Knowledge. Encyclopædia Britannica, 1966, 24 vols.
19: 563
University of Alberta Libraries On-line Catalogue. http://www.library.ualberta.ca/.

Autumn 1872: Physician James Hobson Aveling published...

Building and people item

Autumn 1872

Physician James Hobson Aveling published English Midwives: Their History and their Prospects, arguing for governmental regulation and registration of midwives.
Donnison, Jean. Midwives and Medical Men: A History of Inter-Professional Rivalries and Women’s Rights. Schocken Books, 1977.
79

2 January 1783: The Daily Advertiser printed a spoof account...

Building and people item

2 January 1783

The Daily Advertiser printed a spoof account that George Washington was really a cross-dressed woman, on the supposed model of the chevalier d'Éon.
Clark, Anna. “The Chevalier d’Eon and Wilkes: Masculinity and Politics in the Eighteenth Century”. Eighteenth-Century Studies, Vol.
32
, No. 1, 1998, pp. 19-48.
47n144

By 11 October 1976: More people in Britain held licences for...

Building and people item

By 11 October 1976

More people in Britain held licences for colour television sets than for black and white: the licence fee continued, to fund the BBC .
Williams, Neville et al. Chronology of the 20th Century. Helicon, 1996.
416

21 August 1715: Louis XIV died; a Regency was established...

National or international item

21 August 1715

Louis XIV died; a Regency was established (under the second duc d'Orleans ) for the underage Louis XV .
Grun, Bernard. The Timetables of History. 3rd revised, Simon and Schuster, 1991.
328
Michaud, Joseph François, and Louis Gabriel Michaud. Biographie universelle, ancienne et moderne. Michaud frères, 1811–1857, 84 vols.
This date was 1 September in France.

1857: Ellen Ranyard's employment of Bible-Women...

Building and people item

1857

Ellen Ranyard 's employment of Bible-Women in charitable work was the first instance of paid social work.
Prochaska, F. K. Women and Philanthropy in Nineteenth-Century England. Clarendon, 1980.
126

3 June 1647: Charles I passed into the custody of Cromwell's...

National or international item

3 June 1647

Charles I passed into the custody of Cromwell 's New Model Army at Holmby in Northamptonshire.
Marriott, Sir John A. R. Oxford, Its Place in National History. Clarendon, 1933.
131

2 August 1898: The first recording sessions took place in...

Building and people item

2 August 1898

The first recording sessions took place in a London basement at 31 Maiden Lane; gramophones had been shipped to Europe from Eldridge Johnson manufacturers (Camden, New Jersey) to coincide with this event.
Harris, Melvin. ITN Book of Firsts. Michael O’Mara Books, 1994.
145

1854: A Hero of Our Times, a novel by Russian Romantic...

Writer or writing item

1854

A Hero of Our Times, a novel by Russian Romantic poet Mikhail Yurevich Lermontov (who died in 1841), was published in English translation.
Drabble, Margaret, editor. The Oxford Companion to English Literature. 5th ed., Oxford University Press, 1985.
Lermontov, Mikhail Yurevich. “Introduction and Notes”. A Hero of Our Times, translated by. Vladimir Vladimirovich Nabokov and Dmitri Vladimirovich Nabokov, Doubleday, 1958.
xii, Notes
Lavrin, Janko. Lermontov. Bowes and Bowes, 1959.
109
In his 1958 translation, Vladimir Nabokov claims that...

January 1780: Evangelicalism received a boost when the...

Building and people item

January 1780

Evangelicalism received a boost when the Rev. John Newton moved from Olney in Buckinghamshire to London at the invitation of businessman John Thornton .
Stephen, Sir Leslie, and Sidney Lee, editors. The Dictionary of National Biography. Smith, Elder, 1908–2026, 22 vols. plus supplements.