Caroline Norton

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Publishing over forty years of the nineteenth century, professional woman of letters CN produced poetry and songs, four novels, stories, and a few unsuccessful plays. She edited annuals and periodicals, where she also published work of her own, including reviews. The circumstances of her life led her also to publish on the social-reform topics of child labour, divorce law, and married women's property, in pamphlets, letters to the Times, and well-researched monographs. Though she thought of herself as primarily a poet, her polemical writing is now her best-known, just as her contribution to reforming the laws for women in Victorian England has now overshadowed the scandal that dogged her in and beyond her lifetime.

Milestones

22 March 1808

Caroline Sheridan (later CN ) was born in London; she was the middle one of three girls in a family of seven children.
Chedzoy, Alan. A Scandalous Woman: The Story of Caroline Norton. Allison and Busby.
24
Huddleston, Joan, and Caroline Norton. “Introduction”. Caroline Norton’s Defense, Academy Chicago, p. I - XIII.
iii

1820

Publisher J. Marshall issued The Dandies' Rout, a 16-page booklet by A Young Lady of Distinction, aged eleven years: that is, Caroline Sheridan (later CN ).
OCLC WorldCat. http://www.oclc.org/firstsearch/content/worldcat/. Accessed 1999.

May 1854

CN had her attack on English Laws for Women in the Nineteenth Century printed for private circulation; it continued in more formal style the arguments of her letters to the Times.
Chedzoy, Alan. A Scandalous Woman: The Story of Caroline Norton. Allison and Busby.
239

January 1866

Serialization of CN 's novel Old Sir Douglas began in Macmillan's Magazine; it was issued in volumes by Tauchnitz in Leipzig and Lippincott in Philadelphia in 1867 as well as by two different London publishers.
Chedzoy, Alan. A Scandalous Woman: The Story of Caroline Norton. Allison and Busby.
282

15 June 1877

CN died at 10 Upper Grosvenor Street, London, of a sudden illness that lasted only a few days; she had re-married just three months before, and was looking forward to travelling in the near future.
Chedzoy, Alan. A Scandalous Woman: The Story of Caroline Norton. Allison and Busby.
285
Huddleston, Joan, and Caroline Norton. “Introduction”. Caroline Norton’s Defense, Academy Chicago, p. I - XIII.
xii
Matthew, Henry Colin Gray et al., editors. Oxford Dictionary of National Biography. http://www.oxforddnb.com/.

Biography

Birth and Family

22 March 1808

Caroline Sheridan (later CN ) was born in London; she was the middle one of three girls in a family of seven children.
Chedzoy, Alan. A Scandalous Woman: The Story of Caroline Norton. Allison and Busby.
24
Huddleston, Joan, and Caroline Norton. “Introduction”. Caroline Norton’s Defense, Academy Chicago, p. I - XIII.
iii