Elizabeth Helme

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EH began publishing in the 1780s to supplement her family's income. She issued ten novels with her name or some other means of (at least later) identification, three translations, and a number of didactic and pedagogical works for the young, She told the Royal Literary Fund that she had translated sixteen volumes for different booksellers [that is publishers] without my name, which suggests that some remain unidentified.
Archives of the Royal Literary Fund, 1790-1918.
Her novels abound in cliché but deploy their derivative plots, characters, and diction with attractive energy and conviction. She is interested in problems of class, race, and social justice, though given to finding easy fictional solutions for them.

Milestones

By April 1787

EH 's first, anonymous novel, Louisa; or, The Cottage on the Moor, remained one of her most successful works.
Critical Review. W. Simpkin and R. Marshall.
63 (1787): 308

About April 1796

EH had resounding public if not critical success with The Farmer of Inglewood Forest. A Novel, dated 1797. For the first time she published with William Lane of the Minerva Press and gave her name on her work.
Critical Review. W. Simpkin and R. Marshall.
2nd ser. 19 (1797): 227
OCLC WorldCat. http://www.oclc.org/firstsearch/content/worldcat/. Accessed 1999.

By 1814

EH died. The precise date has not yet been established, but a work of 1812 was published without the designation posthumous which appears on Modern Times, 1814.
The Feminist Companion gives the date as 1810, Montague Summers as 1813, and (among a wide range of dates given in library catalogues) the National Union Catalog as 1816.
Harlow, Fiona. “Author Biography: Elizabeth Helme”. Chawton House Library: Research Papers.
National Union Catalog. Roman and Littlefield.
Harlow, Fiona. “Author Biography: Elizabeth Helme”. Chawton House Library: Research Papers.

Probably April 1814

There appeared bearing EH 's name Modern Times; or, The Age We Live In. A Posthumous Novel. The dedication, by permission, to Countess Cowper (wife of the fifth earl) was signed by William Helme .
Some copies contain a flyer from Longman printed this month.
Critical Review. W. Simpkin and R. Marshall.
4th ser. 6 (1814): 616
Garside, Peter et al., editors. The English Novel 1770-1829. Oxford University Press.
2: 399

Biography

Birth and Family

If EH was the Elizabeth Horrobin who married William Helme in 1772, that still leaves her far from fully identified. One possible candidate was christened on 8 August 1743 in the same London church as that later wedding, and had a mother named Elizabeth. But if the Feminist Companion is right in saying that EH was born near Durham, then she was probably the baby christened there on 4 October 1753, which would make her ten years younger.
“FamilySearch Internet Genealogy Service”. The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints.
Harlow, Fiona. “Author Biography: Elizabeth Helme”. Chawton House Library: Research Papers.