H. D.
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HD, born American, who took British nationality after a marriage which lasted longer on paper than in practice, was a key figure in the international Imagist movement of the early twentieth century and in modernism more broadly: both through her own poetry and through her editing and dissemination of the work of others. As well as her imagistic pieces, she wrote complex longer poems (most published during her lifetime), translation, essays, reviews, outlines for films, and autobiographical novels which are, like most of her work, explorations of the self. Here she writes à clef of her own past, but also builds a web of mythical and psycho-analytical reference which makes her texts dense as well as rewarding. She is an explorer of the female psyche, and of the relation of gender to creativity and of myth to psychoanalysis.
- BirthName: Hilda Doolittle
- Nicknames: Dryad, Dooley, Astraea
- Self-constructed: H. D.This name, under which she lived as well as wrote, was in fact given her by Ezra Pound in 1912.
- Married: Aldington
- Pseudonyms: John Helforth; Edith Gray; Helga Dorn; J. Beran; Rhoda Peter; Helga Dart; Delia Alton