Catherine Maria Grey

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CMG was a popular silver-fork novelist, most commonly known as Mrs. Grey to her readers. Her works are often misattributed to her daughter Anna Maria Grey , or to the unrelated Maria Georgina Grey (1816-1906). What's more, CMG 's work has been even more confusingly ascribed to a completely fabricated Mrs. Grey since at least the 1920s, when independent scholar Andrew de Ternant invented her life and bibliography in a letter to Notes and Queries, identifying Mrs Grey as one Elizabeth Caroline Grey, née Duncan. Elizabeth Caroline Grey is now considered to be non-existent as such, apparently a mix of CMG , Maria Grey (1816-1906), and James Malcolm Rymer (1814-84). Patrick Spedding assigns to her twenty-one novels published between 1831 and 1864, plus a handful which she edited or may have been concerned with.
Spedding, Patrick. “The Many Mrs. Greys: Confusion and Lies about Elizabeth Caroline Grey, Catherine Maria Grey, Maria Georgina Grey, and Others”. The Papers of the Bibliographical Society of America, Vol.
104
, No. 3, pp. 299-40.
306, 307-8
Helen Smith urges scholars to pay some attention to the actual novelist who was buried under misinformation: it is certainly time to give Catherine Maria Grey due recognition.
Smith, Helen R. New Light on Sweeney Todd, Thomas Peckett Prest, James Malcolm Rymer and Elizabeth Caroline Grey. Jarndyce.
18
Most information on offer about the so-called Elizabeth Caroline Grey derives from Andrew de Ternant ' false account submitted in a letter to Notes and Queries. Addressing a query from the journal's editor, Frank Jay , de Ternant built on Jay's misattribution of Gentleman Jack to a Mrs. E. C. Grey and convincingly orchestrated a detailed account of her life and writing. This account was accepted by the editors of Notes and Queries and worked its way into respected library catalogues and scholarly publications, causing much confusion.
Spedding, Patrick. “The Many Mrs. Greys: Confusion and Lies about Elizabeth Caroline Grey, Catherine Maria Grey, Maria Georgina Grey, and Others”. The Papers of the Bibliographical Society of America, Vol.
104
, No. 3, pp. 299-40.
327-8
Thanks to the work of Helen Smith and Patrick Spedding , the life and writing of Elizabeth Caroline Grey, after more than a hundred years, has been exposed as a dizzying case of academic mishap, compulsive lying, and lost identity. To sum up, the popular Mrs Grey, usually presumed to be Elizabeth Caroline Grey née Duncan, is now seen to be made up of information about Catherine Maria Grey née Grindall (1789-1870) and Maria Georgina Grey (1816-1906), with the addition of works by James Malcolm Rymer (1814-84).
Spedding, Patrick. “The Many Mrs. Greys: Confusion and Lies about Elizabeth Caroline Grey, Catherine Maria Grey, Maria Georgina Grey, and Others”. The Papers of the Bibliographical Society of America, Vol.
104
, No. 3, pp. 299-40.
Smith, Helen R. New Light on Sweeney Todd, Thomas Peckett Prest, James Malcolm Rymer and Elizabeth Caroline Grey. Jarndyce.

Milestones

1798

Catherine Maria Grindall (later Grey) was born at Calcutta in India.
Bassett, Troy J. “Author Information At the Circulating Library”. At the Circulating Library: A Database of Victorian Fiction, 1837-1901.
Spedding, Patrick. “The Many Mrs. Greys: Confusion and Lies about Elizabeth Caroline Grey, Catherine Maria Grey, Maria Georgina Grey, and Others”. The Papers of the Bibliographical Society of America, Vol.
104
, No. 3, pp. 299-40.
337

1831

CMG 's Alice Seymour: A Tale, a single-volume, didactic silver fork novel published as Mrs Grey and aimed at younger readers, marked the beginning of her writing career.
Spedding, Patrick. “The Many Mrs. Greys: Confusion and Lies about Elizabeth Caroline Grey, Catherine Maria Grey, Maria Georgina Grey, and Others”. The Papers of the Bibliographical Society of America, Vol.
104
, No. 3, pp. 299-40.
306-7
John Bull.
(17 February 1845): 103

By November 1844

The Gambler's Wife. A Novel, a popular silver fork novel by the author of The Young Prima Donna, The Belle of the Familly, The Old Dower House, &c., who (we now know) is CMG , was issued by Thomas Newby in a typical triple-decker form, probably selling for a guinea and a half.
“Literature”. The Age and Argus.
(16 November 1844): 10
Spedding, Patrick. “The Many Mrs. Greys: Confusion and Lies about Elizabeth Caroline Grey, Catherine Maria Grey, Maria Georgina Grey, and Others”. The Papers of the Bibliographical Society of America, Vol.
104
, No. 3, pp. 299-40.
301

By late 1864

Last of CMG 's twenty-one authentic novels was Lion-Hearted, published in two volumes by Sampson Low .
The Spectator. F. C. Westley.
(17 December 1864 ): 1450
Spedding, Patrick. “The Many Mrs. Greys: Confusion and Lies about Elizabeth Caroline Grey, Catherine Maria Grey, Maria Georgina Grey, and Others”. The Papers of the Bibliographical Society of America, Vol.
104
, No. 3, pp. 299-40.
306

19 February 1870

CMG died at the age of seventy-two in Cheltenham; the cause of her death remains unknown.
Ancestry.co.uk. http://www.ancestry.co.uk.
Smith, Helen R. New Light on Sweeney Todd, Thomas Peckett Prest, James Malcolm Rymer and Elizabeth Caroline Grey. Jarndyce.
8

Biography

Birth

1798

Catherine Maria Grindall (later Grey) was born at Calcutta in India.
Bassett, Troy J. “Author Information At the Circulating Library”. At the Circulating Library: A Database of Victorian Fiction, 1837-1901.
Spedding, Patrick. “The Many Mrs. Greys: Confusion and Lies about Elizabeth Caroline Grey, Catherine Maria Grey, Maria Georgina Grey, and Others”. The Papers of the Bibliographical Society of America, Vol.
104
, No. 3, pp. 299-40.
337