Frances E. W. Harper

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An active lecturer and author in support of abolition, women's rights, and racial equality in the mid-nineteenth century, FEWH was, according to Henry Louis Gates, Jr , the first African-American professional woman of letters.
Gates, Henry Louis et al. “Introduction”. Three Classic African-American Novels, Vintage Books, p. vii - xvii.
xii
She published eleven volumes of prose and poetry and a novel, and composed hundreds of speeches, letters, and essays which appeared in independent periodicals, and most of which remain uncollected. The full extent and significance of her oeuvre therefore awaits full assessment.
Graham, Maryemma, and Frances E. W. Harper. “Introduction”. Complete Poems of Frances E. W. Harper, Oxford University Press, p. xxxiii - lvii.
xxxv-xxxvi

Milestones

24 September 1825

Frances Ellen Watkins (later Harper) was born in Baltimore, Maryland, USA.
Boyd, Melba Joyce. Discarded Legacy. Wayne State University Press.
34

1859

The Two Offers by Frances Watkins (later FEWH ), carried this year in the Anglo-African Magazine, is considered the first short story published by an African-American woman.
Boyd, Melba Joyce. Discarded Legacy. Wayne State University Press.
118
Sherman, Joan R. Invisible Poets. University of Illinois Press.
66

1871

Another collection of Poems by FEWH appeared.
Graham, Maryemma, and Frances E. W. Harper. “Introduction”. Complete Poems of Frances E. W. Harper, Oxford University Press, p. xxxiii - lvii.
xxxviii

22 February 1911

FEWH died of heart disease in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA.
Joan R. Sherman gives her date of death as two days earlier.
Boyd, Melba Joyce. Discarded Legacy. Wayne State University Press.
233
Sherman, Joan R. Invisible Poets. University of Illinois Press.
66

Biography

Birth and Background

24 September 1825

Frances Ellen Watkins (later Harper) was born in Baltimore, Maryland, USA.
Boyd, Melba Joyce. Discarded Legacy. Wayne State University Press.
34