Marie Corelli

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MC was one of the first authors of the modern best seller. She published thirty-one popular novels, including one, published posthumously, which fictionalizes events from her own life. She also wrote short stories (collected in four volumes). She wrote poetry as a child and published a collection of poems posthumously. Her novels have been seen as blending the conventions of the romance, gothic, historical, and society novels. At the turn of the century, sales of each of her novels were in the range of 175,000 copies; at the end of world war one her fame and sales fell drastically. She was the first woman to lecture before the Royal Society of Literature : The Signs of the Times was presented on 20 February 1902.
  • BirthName: Mary Mackay
  • Nickname: Minnie
  • Pseudonym: Marie Corelli
    This name, with variations, was originally used as a nom de plume (in unaccepted submissions to periodicals) and as a stage name for a brief musical career. MC claimed, falsely, that she could trace her lineage to the Italian musician Arcangelo Corelli , 1653-1713.
    Ransom, Teresa. The Mysterious Miss Marie Corelli: Queen of Victorian Bestsellers. Sutton, 1999.
    24-5
    Masters, Brian. Now Barabbas Was a Rotter. H. Hamilton, 1978.
    47-9, 310
    Blain, Virginia et al., editors. The Feminist Companion to Literature in English: Women Writers from the Middle Ages to the Present. Yale University Press; Batsford, 1990.
    Mitchell, Sally, editor. Victorian Britain: An Encyclopedia. Garland Press, 1988.

Milestones

1 May 1855

Mary Mackay, later MC , was born in London.
Ransom, Teresa. The Mysterious Miss Marie Corelli: Queen of Victorian Bestsellers. Sutton, 1999.
227

February 1886

MC published her first novel, A Romance of Two Worlds, in two volumes.
Ransom, Teresa. The Mysterious Miss Marie Corelli: Queen of Victorian Bestsellers. Sutton, 1999.
241
Federico, Annette R. Idol of Suburbia. University Press of Virginia, 2000.
1

21 October 1895

MC published the best-selling book of the nineteenth century, The Sorrows of Satan.
Mitchell, Sally, editor. Victorian Britain: An Encyclopedia. Garland Press, 1988.
Federico, Annette R. Idol of Suburbia. University Press of Virginia, 2000.
7

By early October 1923

The last novel that MC published during her lifetime was Love—and the Philosopher, A Study in Sentiment.
Cox, Michael, editor. The Oxford Chronology of English Literature. Oxford University Press, 2002, 2 vols.
Masters, Brian. Now Barabbas Was a Rotter. H. Hamilton, 1978.
278
TLS Centenary Archive Centenary Archive [1902-2012]. http://www.gale.com/c/the-times-literary-supplement-historical-archive.
1133 (4 October 1923): 651

21 April 1924

Between 7:00 and 8:00 a.m., MC died of heart disease at her home in Stratford.
Commire, Anne, and Deborah Klezmer, editors. Women in World History: A Biographical Encyclopedia. Yorkin Publications, 1999–2002, 17 vols.
Ransom, Teresa. The Mysterious Miss Marie Corelli: Queen of Victorian Bestsellers. Sutton, 1999.
204
“Eleanora Duse Dead. Great Actress’s End”. Times, No. 43632, 22 Apr. 1924, p. 12.
12

Biography

Birth and Background

1 May 1855

Mary Mackay, later MC , was born in London.
Ransom, Teresa. The Mysterious Miss Marie Corelli: Queen of Victorian Bestsellers. Sutton, 1999.
227