Jane Cave

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JC , eighteenth-century poet, has not received the critical attention merited by her literary ability. She is remarkable for the number of provincial centres in which she published. Having married an exciseman, she lived a peripatetic life, and seems to have issued a new and often revised edition of her one collection of poems in almost every place she lived at. Her work includes religious poems, epitaphs, hymns, and lively social and political commentary: about a hundred poems in her five successive editions. An extraordinary, recently identified collection of mixed prose and verse relates an intensely painful episode in her marriage.
Schürer, Norbert. “Jane Cave Winscom: Provincial Poetry and the Metropolitan Connection”. Journal for Eighteenth-Century Studies, Vol.
36
, No. 3, pp. 415-31.
416

Milestones

24 May 1752

JC was baptised at Gillingham in Dorset—although her father was at enmity with the vicar there, who had on 15th March preached a rattling sermon against the Methodists, and thus against John Cave , who had presumed Methodistically to exhort the congregation.
Andrew Ashfield argues persuasively that Norbert Schübert misread 1752 as 1762 here.
Ashfield, Andrew. Emails to Isobel Grundy about Jane Cave.
Cave, John. An Epistle to the Inhabitants of Gillingham. Printed for the Author, by E. Evans.
148
Schürer, Norbert. “Jane Cave Winscom: Provincial Poetry and the Metropolitan Connection”. Journal for Eighteenth-Century Studies, Vol.
36
, No. 3, pp. 415-31.
418

Presumably before May 1783

JC 's Poems on Various Subjects: Entertaining, Elegiac, and Religious, was published for the author, by subscription, at Winchester, with her full birth name.
All four (or five, counting the 1795 Bristol reprint) of JC 's editions are now available electronically through Eighteenth Century Collections Online.
English Short Title Catalogue. http://estc.bl.uk/.
Cave, Jane. Poems on Various Subjects. J. Sadler.
title-page

Probably between 1801 and 1806

JC published at Bristol, pseudonymously as Mrs Rueful, a new kind of volume for her, Prose and Poetry, on Religious, Moral and Entertaining Subjects, exposing painful secrets about her marriage.
Schürer, Norbert. “Jane Cave Winscom: Provincial Poetry and the Metropolitan Connection”. Journal for Eighteenth-Century Studies, Vol.
36
, No. 3, pp. 415-31.
423

Before 27 November 1812

Jane Winscom (formerly JC ) died at Newport in Monmouthshire, aged fifty-eight; her funeral service took place on this day.
Schürer, Norbert. “Jane Cave Winscom: Provincial Poetry and the Metropolitan Connection”. Journal for Eighteenth-Century Studies, Vol.
36
, No. 3, pp. 415-31.
421
Gentleman’s Magazine. Various publishers.
83 (1813): 1: 88

Biography

24 May 1752

JC was baptised at Gillingham in Dorset—although her father was at enmity with the vicar there, who had on 15th March preached a rattling sermon against the Methodists, and thus against John Cave , who had presumed Methodistically to exhort the congregation.
Andrew Ashfield argues persuasively that Norbert Schübert misread 1752 as 1762 here.
Ashfield, Andrew. Emails to Isobel Grundy about Jane Cave.
Cave, John. An Epistle to the Inhabitants of Gillingham. Printed for the Author, by E. Evans.
148
Schürer, Norbert. “Jane Cave Winscom: Provincial Poetry and the Metropolitan Connection”. Journal for Eighteenth-Century Studies, Vol.
36
, No. 3, pp. 415-31.
418
John Cave replied to the vicar with a stinging letter, which he made part of a printed tract twenty-nine years later.
Cave, John. An Epistle to the Inhabitants of Gillingham. Printed for the Author, by E. Evans.
148
His daughter Jane was one of several children in the family.