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Phebe Gibbes

PG was an eighteenth-century novelist (of great gifts but extreme obscurity), who also wrote (from financial need) drama and periodical essays, and projected a sociological study of the lower classes. Her canon is, like most...

1930: A human egg cell was seen for the first time...

Building and people item

1930

A human egg cell was seen for the first time through a microscope.

By 18 September 1820: A nationwide campaign of women petitioning...

National or international item

By 18 September 1820

A nationwide campaign of women petitioning on behalf of Queen Caroline was one factor in the abandoning of her trial for adultery.

1876: Elizabeth Blackwell found a publisher for...

Building and people item

1876

Elizabeth Blackwell found a publisher for her recently completed manuscript, but only after altering the title to emphasize her authority as a doctor.

January 1915: A Russian victory over an Ottoman army hastened...

National or international item

January 1915

A Russian victory over an Ottoman army hastened the collapse of the Ottoman Empire ruled by Turkey; the need for a scapegoat precipitated massacres of Armenians, which were worse than those of 1894-6.

1745: The Rotunda or Lying-In Hospital, Dublin,...

Building and people item

1745

The Rotunda or Lying-In Hospital , Dublin, was opened by Bartholomew Mosse in South Great George's Street. In 1748 it moved to its permanent home, the DublinRotunda designed by Richard Cassels .

Summer 1874: Watercolourist Helen (Paterson) Allingham...

Building and people item

Summer 1874

Watercolourist Helen (Paterson) Allingham gained the recognition of the London artistic establishment after two of her paintings were selected for the Royal Academy Summer Exhibition.

1753: The History of the Female Shipwright purported...

Building and people item

1753

The History of the Female Shipwright purported to be the autobiography of Mary Lacy , the facts of whose life are borne out by Admiralty records.

1785: Dialogues Concerning the Ladies, a celebration...

Women writers item

1785

Dialogues Concerning the Ladies, a celebration of famous women, was anonymously published; it borrows from Ballard 's Memoirs of Eminent Ladies.

1904: William Henry Hudson published Green Man...

Writer or writing item

1904

William Henry Hudson published Green Mansions.

1914: Nearly a century after the battle, artist...

Building and people item

1914

Nearly a century after the battle, artist Elizabeth, Lady Butler , painted On the Morning of Waterloo: her military subjects gained her a substantial following.

29 May 1926: Dr Ethel Williams set out from Aberdeen to...

National or international item

29 May 1926

Dr Ethel Williams set out from Aberdeen to walk the more than two hundred miles to London on the Peacemakers' Pilgrimage.

By April 2004: The City of London (which till the 1960s...

Building and people item

By April 2004

The City of London (which till the 1960s banned buildings taller than St Paul's Cathedral) acquired a new giant: the Swiss Re Tower at 10 St Mary Axe, designed by Norman Foster of...

July-August 1839: The Rural Police Act was debated and passed...

National or international item

July-August 1839

The Rural Police Act was debated and passed on 17 August 1839.

January 1768: The radical Political Register celebrated...

Building and people item

January 1768

The radical Political Register celebrated the learning and political acumen of the chevalier d'Éon, publishing long extracts from his works.

August 1850: Mrs Bell's World of Fashion, published in...

Building and people item

August 1850

Mrs Bell 's World of Fashion, published in London, became the first magazine to print paper patterns for clothes.

13 March 1848: A revolution took place in Vienna, where...

National or international item

13 March 1848

A revolution took place in Vienna, where protesters—both students and urban working-class people—successfully urged the Emperor Ferdinand to dismiss Clemens Von Metternich .

November 1983: Mary, Lady Donaldson, the first woman Lord...

Building and people item

November 1983

Mary, Lady Donaldson , the first woman Lord Mayor of London, took up her office.

1980: Ted Hughes published Crow, a poetry volume...

Writer or writing item

1980

Ted Hughes published Crow, a poetry volume which became, by poetry standards, a bestseller.

1867: A new Vaccination Act brought in one of the...

National or international item

1867

A new Vaccination Act brought in one of the most coercive public health laws to date. It was followed by further, similar legislation in 1871.

1868: Frederick Startridge Ellis began his publishing...

Writer or writing item

1868

Frederick Startridge Ellis began his publishing career by issuing (in a single volume) parts one and two of William Morris 's poem or series of poems The Earthly Paradise.

22 April 1809: A second British expeditionary force landed...

National or international item

22 April 1809

A second British expeditionary force landed at Lisbon, to replace those who had retreated from Corunna in Spain.

28 February 1860: Nathaniel Hawthorne published Transformation:...

Writer or writing item

28 February 1860

Nathaniel Hawthorne published Transformation: Or, The Romance of Monte Beni in three volumes.

1895: Amelia Garland Mears published her feminist...

Women writers item

1895

Amelia Garland Mears published her feministutopian, science-fictionnovelMercia, the Astronomer Royal; a Romance.

June 1976: Demonstrations in the Black township of Soweto,...

National or international item

June 1976

Demonstrations in the Black township of Soweto, near Johannesburg, were met with police brutality.