Women’s Writing in the British Isles from the Beginnings to the Present
Winifred Holtby
-
Standard Name: Holtby, Winifred
Birth Name: Winifred Holtby
WH
's posthumous reputation is based on her final novel, South Riding, published after her death. During her lifetime, she was better known as a prominent journalist, invited by Virginia Woolf
in February 1935 to write her autobiography for the Hogarth Press
.
Shaw, Marion. The Clear Stream: A Life of Winifred Holtby. Virago.
SB
toured Ireland with her husband
and Winifred Holtby
.
Grant, Joy. Stella Benson: A Biography. Macmillan.
247
Friends, Associates
Stella Benson
This summer she spent a holiday at Varengeville in Normandy, with Naomi Mitchison
. She also met Sydney Schiff
(at Chesham in Buckinghamshire), and on 31 August 1925 had her first meeting with...
Literary responses
Stella Benson
Forty-six years after Benson's death, Naomi Mitchison
acknowledged that her work had ceased being read, that her fantasy was misunderstood as whimsy. She felt, however, that in 1979 a revival was due.
Mitchison, Naomi. You May Well Ask: A Memoir 1920-1940. Gollancz.
127
It is...
Friends, Associates
Phyllis Bentley
PB
stayed with Vera Brittain
and Winifred Holtby
at the house in Glebe Place in Chelsea where they and Brittain's husband, George Catlin
, all lived.
Bentley, Phyllis. "O Dreams, O Destinations". Gollancz.
174
Brittain, Vera. Chronicle of Friendship. Editor Bishop, Alan, Gollancz.
38, 56
Friends, Associates
Phyllis Bentley
PB
began one of the most important friendships of her life when she met Winifred Holtby
in this same year, when Holtby came to Yorkshire to give a lecture.
Friends, Associates
Phyllis Bentley
The Bentley-Brittain friendship lasted throughout this year, interrupted by emotional quarrels. Their final falling out, some time after Brittain had stayed in Yorkshire with Bentley and her mother, is variously attributed to a blurb or...
Berry, Paul, and Mark Bostridge. Vera Brittain: A Life. Chatto and Windus.
156
Textual Production
Vera Brittain
The Dark Tide was rejected by more than a dozen publishers; Grant Richards
agreed to publish it provided that VB
subsidized the cost of printing (she paid £50). It was never reprinted The many rejections...
Textual Features
Vera Brittain
The Dark Tide is set partly at Drayton College, VB
's fictionalised version of Somerville College
, before it follows Drayton's graduates out into the world. The two main characters are Daphne Lethbridge, based...
Family and Intimate relationships
Vera Brittain
VB
met Winifred Holtby
at Somerville College
, Oxford, where each was studying after war service.
Gorham, Deborah. Vera Brittain: A Feminist Life. Blackwell.
152-3
Berry, Paul, and Mark Bostridge. Vera Brittain: A Life. Chatto and Windus.
143
Residence
Vera Brittain
VB
and Winifred Holtby
began sharing their first flat, the Studio, at 52 Doughty Street in Bloomsbury.
Biographers of the two differ as to whether their shared life began in December (according to...
Occupation
Vera Brittain
With Winifred Holtby
, VB
became a part-time teacher at St Monica's School
, Kingswood; she taught there for two and a half years while both she and Holtby established their writing careers.
Berry, Paul, and Mark Bostridge. Vera Brittain: A Life. Chatto and Windus.
170
Residence
Vera Brittain
VB
and Winifred Holtby
moved to a three-bedroom flat at 117 Wymering Mansions in Maida Vale.
Berry, Paul, and Mark Bostridge. Vera Brittain: A Life. Chatto and Windus.
189-90
Gorham, Deborah. Vera Brittain: A Feminist Life. Blackwell.
159
Residence
Vera Brittain
VB
, George Catlin
, and Winifred Holtby
moved to a larger flat at 6 Nevern Place, London, in order to have room for VB
's first child.
Berry, Paul, and Mark Bostridge. Vera Brittain: A Life. Chatto and Windus.
225
Residence
Vera Brittain
VB
, George Catlin
, and Winifred Holtby
moved to 19 Glebe Place, Chelsea, in preparation for the birth of Brittain's second child.
Berry, Paul, and Mark Bostridge. Vera Brittain: A Life. Chatto and Windus.
242
Timeline
1 December 1881: The Schoolmistress, devoted to the furtherance...
Writing climate item
1 December 1881
The Schoolmistress, devoted to the furtherance of female education, began weekly publication in London.
14 May 1920: Time and Tide began publication, offering...
Building item
14 May 1920
Time and Tide began publication, offering a feminist approach to literature, politics, and the arts: Naomi Mitchison
called it the first avowedly feminist literary journal with any class, in some ways ahead of its time.
Mitchison, Naomi. You May Well Ask: A Memoir 1920-1940. Gollancz.
168
May 1922: Madeline Linford launched the Manchester...
Building item
May 1922
Madeline Linford
launched the Manchester Guardianwomen's page, which she produced on her own, with no editorial assistant. It was temporarily suspended during the Second World War.
September 1929: The Open Door, campaigning for the economic...
Building item
September 1929
The Open Door, campaigning for the economic emancipation of the woman worker, began publication in London.
1 October 1932: The British Union of Fascists was founded...
4 September 1935: The Schoolmistress ceased publication when...
Building item
4 September 1935
The Schoolmistress ceased publication when it merged with Woman's Teacher's World.
November 1939: Open Door, a journal about women's employment,...
National or international item
November 1939
Open Door, a journal about women's employment, ended publication.
10 September 2003: Guardian Unlimited Books named as Site of...
Writing climate item
10 September 2003
Guardian Unlimited Books named as Site of the Week a website entitled Poetry Landmarks of Britain: a map of poetic assocations plotted on an interactive map of Britain, searchable by region or category.
Texts
Holtby, Winifred. Anderby Wold. John Lane, 1923.
Holtby, Winifred. “Foreword”. Pavements at Anderby, edited by Hilda Stewart Reid and Vera Brittain, Collins, 1937, pp. 9-11.
Cadogan, Mary, and Winifred Holtby. “Introduction”. Anderby Wold, Virago, 1981, p. ix - xix.
Hardisty, Claire, and Winifred Holtby. “Introduction”. The Crowded Street, Virago, 1981, p. ix - xiii.
Shaw, Marion, and Winifred Holtby. “Introduction”. Mandoa, Mandoa!, Virago, 1982, p. ix - xix.
Davidson, George, and Winifred Holtby. “Introduction”. Poor Caroline, Virago, 1985, p. xi - xvii.
Holtby, Winifred. Letters to a Friend. Editors Holtby, Alice and Jean McWilliam, Collins, 1937.
Holtby, Winifred. Mandoa! Mandoa!: A Comedy of Irrelevance. Collins, 1933.
Holtby, Winifred. Mandoa! Mandoa!: A Comedy of Irrelevance. Virago Press, 1982.
Holtby, Winifred. My Garden, and Other Poems. A. Brown, 1911.
Holtby, Winifred. Pavements at Anderby. Editors Reid, Hilda Stewart and Vera Brittain, Collins, 1937.
Holtby, Winifred. Poor Caroline. Jonathan Cape, 1931.
Holtby, Winifred, and George Davidson. Poor Caroline. Virago, 1985.
Holtby, Winifred. South Riding: An English Landscape. Collins, 1936.
Holtby, Winifred. South Riding: An English Landscape. Fontana/Collins, 1986.
Holtby, Winifred et al. Take Back Your Freedom. Editor Ginsbury, Norman, Jonathan Cape, 1939.
Brittain, Vera, and Winifred Holtby. Testament of a Generation. Editors Berry, Paul and Alan Bishop, Virago, 1985.
Holtby, Winifred. The Astonishing Island. Lovat Dickson, 1933.
Holtby, Winifred. The Crowded Street. John Lane, 1924.
Holtby, Winifred. The Crowded Street. Virago, 1981.
Holtby, Winifred. The Frozen Earth, and Other Poems. Collins, 1935.
Holtby, Winifred. The Land of Green Ginger. Jonathan Cape, 1927.
Holtby, Winifred. Truth Is Not Sober. W. Collins, 1934.
Holtby, Winifred. Virginia Woolf: A Critical Memoir. Wishart, 1932.