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1912: Use of sound waves for underwater detection...

National or international item

1912

Use of sound waves for underwater detection of objects was investigated by English physicists John W. S. Rayleigh and Lewis F. Richardson .

Earlier 1857: The House of Commons debated what aggravations...

National or international item

Earlier 1857

The House of Commons debated what aggravations a husband could commit that, when coupled with adultery, would justify a wife in suing for divorce.

1 April 1962: American woman of letters Katherine Anne...

Writer or writing item

1 April 1962

American woman of letters Katherine Anne Porter titled her only full-length fiction, the novelShip of Fools, after a late-fifteenth-century satirical poem in German by Sebastian Brant .

23 January 1590: Edmund Spenser dated (using the old-style...

Writer or writing item

23 January 1590

Edmund Spenser dated (using the old-style reckoning of 1589) his letter to Sir Walter Raleghexpounding his whole intention in the first three books of The Faerie Queene, which was published soon afterwards.

May 1955: Britain joined Turkey and Iraq as signatories...

National or international item

May 1955

Britain joined Turkey and Iraq as signatories to the Baghdad Pact, a defence treaty. Pakistan, Iran, and Jordan also signed before the end of the year.

By December 1999: Naomi Klein set out in her book No Logo to...

Building and people item

By December 1999

Naomi Klein set out in her bookNo Logo to chart the workings of worldwide global capitalist production and marketing methods, and the beginnings of an anti-corporate movement.

February 1879: The Malthusian, advocating birth control,...

Building and people item

February 1879

The Malthusian, advocating birth control, began monthly publication in London.

1932: As Mrs. Wilfrid Ward, Josephine Ward published...

Women writers item

1932

As Mrs. Wilfrid Ward, Josephine Ward published her novelTudor Sunset.

1884: The Salvation Army's Women's Social Services...

Building and people item

1884

The Salvation Army 's Women's Social Services was created in Whitechapel.

1927: English director Alfred Hitchcock was recognized...

Building and people item

1927

English director Alfred Hitchcock was recognized as a film talent and hired at British International Pictures , which had built studios at Elstree with the aim of becoming the British equivalent to Hollywood.

17 July 1959: Blues singer Billie Holiday died in New ...

Building and people item

17 July 1959

Blues singer Billie Holiday died in New York.

1783: Lady Eleanor Fenn, a well-known writer for...

Women writers item

1783

Lady Eleanor Fenn , a well-known writer for children, published three works this year: Fables and Fables in Monosyllables, both as Mrs Teachwell, and Rational Sports in Dialogues Passing Among the Children of...

1931: Hamish Hamilton established his own publishing...

Writer or writing item

1931

Hamish Hamilton established his own publishing house at 90 Great Russell Street, London.

21 July-20 August 1932: The Ottawa Imperial Economic Conference met...

National or international item

21 July-20 August 1932

The Ottawa Imperial Economic Conference met and decided in favour of limited imperial preference in trade in order to encourage Canadian economic recovery.

1875-1878: The Royal Commission on Copyright was formed...

National or international item

1875-1878

The Royal Commission on Copyright was formed to consolidate domestic and international copyright law.

March 2004: Conferring of British nationality was first...

National or international item

March 2004

Conferring of British nationality was first done as a public ceremony, in this case held in the town hall of Brent in North London and attended by the Prince of Wales and the Home Secretary...

18 October 1819: The Sans Pareil theatre (which had hitherto...

Building and people item

18 October 1819

The Sans Pareil theatre (which had hitherto performed burlettas and other works by Jane Scott ) changed hands and became The Adelphi .

9 October 1701: Richard Steele signed an agreement with John...

Writer or writing item

9 October 1701

Richard Steele signed an agreement with John Rich for the production of his comedy The Funeral.

4 or 6 October 1809: Spencer Perceval assumed office as Prime...

National or international item

4 or 6 October 1809

Spencer Perceval assumed office as Prime Minister. He was a Tory, an Evangelical, and an abolitionist, strongly committed to the war against France.

12 June 1663: Samuel Pepys noted that it was now the fashion...

Building and people item

12 June 1663

Samuel Pepys noted that it was now the fashion for ladies to hide their whole face with a vizard or mask throughout an evening at the theatre.

About 1800: Around this time, there were few professional...

Building and people item

About 1800

Around this time, there were few professional nurses in Ireland; the Meath Hospital and County Dublin Infirmary , for example, had only two paid nurses and expected friends of patients to nurse them while...

25 July 1658: Sir William Davenant's masque The Cruelty...

Building and people item

25 July 1658

Sir William Davenant 's masqueThe Cruelty of the Spaniards in Peru, Exprest by instrumentall and vocall musick, and by the art of perspective in scenes, etc., was published; it had been performed the same year.

November 1968: Richard Nixon was elected President of the...

National or international item

November 1968

Richard Nixon was elected President of the USA at the height of the Vietnam war. He was re-elected in November 1972.

9 August 1899: The UK took over the government of Nigeria...

National or international item

9 August 1899

The UK took over the government of Nigeria and Lagos from the Royal Niger Company .

1921: The National Unemployed Workers' Committee...

Building and people item

1921

The National Unemployed Workers' Committee Movement was founded in London as a communist satellite organization with the main objective of Work or Full Maintenance at Trade Union Rates.